题目内容
12.It was late on the night of October 20th,1939when Dr Bethune was busy working in a field hospital.An Eighth Route Army(八路军)man came and told Dr Bethune that the front (前线)needed a lot of medical workers.Immediately Dr Bethune set up a medical team and started to go to.the front at once.On their way,they met a group of wounded Eighth Route Army men.They took the wounded soldiers into a small temple and Dr Bethune began to operate on them right away.
Dr Bethune went on working through the night.
The next day while an operation(手术)was going on,a young man ran in and said to the doctors,"Several hundred enemy soldiers are coming."Soon they heard the sound of guns.But Dr Bethune still went on with his work.
Twenty minutes later,when Bethune was operating on the leg of the last wounded soldier,the guns sounded much closer.This time the young man rushed in and told Dr Bethune not to go on the operating any more."Dr Bethune,you must leave now!"He cried.
"Please go,Doctor,"asked the wounded soldier himself."It's not a bad wound.Take me with you,or leave me here,but please go before the enemy(敌人)comes.""Never mind,my boy,it won't take long,"said Dr Bethune."If I spend a few more minutes on it now,I can save your leg.But if I don't,you will lose it."
The guns sounded closer and closer now,but Dr Bethune worked on.He and the other doctors did not leave until the operation was over.By that time the Japanese were already very near.
As Bethune and the other doctors were climbing the hills,they could see the enemy entering the village in the valley below.
61.When the Eighth Route Army soldier came for help,Dr Bethune wasB.
A.working in the front line
B.working in a field hospital
C.leaving with his medical team
D.leaving for the field hospital
62.What does the underlined word"wounded"(in para.2)mean?A
A.受伤的 B.死亡的 C.受惊的 D.着凉的
63.When the young man came to ask the doctors to leave,Dr BethuneC.
A.stopped and left immediately
B.asked the others to leave first
C.went on with the operation
D.took the wounded soldiers away
64.Dr Bethune and the other doctors didn't leave untilC.
A.the guns sounded closer and closer
B.the wounded soldier asked them to leave
C.they finished all the operations
D.the enemy rushed into the temple
65.In the text,the enemies wereA.
A.Japanese B.Chinese C.American D.Indian
66.What is the best title for the text?C
A.The Eighth Route Army
B.Doctors and Soldiers
C.Dr.Bethune
D.A Medical Team.
分析 文章大意:1939年10月20日,白求恩正在一家野战医院工作.一名八路军进来告诉白求恩前线需要医护人员.白求恩组建了一个医疗组上了前线.路上遇见了一小组受伤的八路军,白求恩开始给他们做手术.一直到第二天,正在做手术的时候,一个年轻人进来说有几百个敌人过来了,很快就响起枪声,白求恩还在继续工作.
当白求恩大夫正在给最后一名病人的腿做手术的时候,枪声更近了.年轻人让大夫赶快离开不能再做手术了.
病人也要求大夫赶快离开,在敌人到来之前离开,但是白求恩说:不要担心,如果我现在花更多点时间在你的手术上,我能救你的腿,但是我走了,你就会失去腿.
枪声越来越近,白求恩还在工作,直到手术结束他和其他医生才离开.那时候日本人已经非常近了.
就在白求恩和其他医生正在爬山的时候,他们看见了敌人进了村庄.
解答 61.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第一段1939when Dr Bethune was busy working in a field hospital.An Eighth Route Army(八路军)man came and told Dr Bethune that the front (前线)needed a lot of medical workers.可知当八路军进来寻求帮忙的时候,白求恩正在野战医院工作,故选B.
62.答案:A.词义理解题.根据第二段On their way,they met a group of wounded Eighth Route Army men.They took the wounded soldiers into a small temple and Dr Bethune began to operate on them right away可知白求恩大夫立刻给他们做手术,可知他们受伤了,是受伤的八路军,故选A.
63.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第四段Twenty minutes later,when Bethune was operating on the leg of the last wounded soldier,the guns sounded much closer.This time the young man rushed in and told Dr Bethune not to go on the operating any more可知当年轻人进来让白求恩大夫离开的时候,白求恩继续做手术,故选C.
64.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第四段Twenty minutes later,when Bethune was operating on the leg of the last wounded soldier可知是在做最后一个手术,倒数第二段He and the other doctors did not leave until the operation was over.可知是等到所有手术结束才离开,故选C.
65.答案:A.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段By that time the Japanese were already very near.可知敌人是日本人,故选A.
66.答案:C.标题判断题.本文是介绍白求恩大夫的治病救人的故事,故主人公即为白求恩大夫.故选C.
点评 无论对于主观题的考查还是客观题的考查,都是建立在对文章内容的理解上的,因此,我们在阅读时必须把它看作一个整体,在理解全文大意的前提下有针对性地挖掘一些所需的细节内容.
| A. | why not | B. | why not to | C. | why don't | D. | why |
| A. | a few; but | B. | a little; and | C. | few; but | D. | little; and |
Grain Rain comes from the old saying,"Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains",which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops.Here's something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
| 1.____ Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer,and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March.With dry soil and heavy winds,sandstorms may happen more often. | 2._____ There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes.It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. |
| 3.____ People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinesis during Grain Rain.An old Chinese saying goes"toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk(嫩如丝)".The vegetables is good for the stomach and skin. | 4._____ The Grain Rain Festival is celebrate by fishing villages in northern China.Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's fast voyage(航行)of the year.The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago. |
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
43.The underlined word"crops"refers toA.
A.plants in the field
B.trees in the forest
C.fishes in the sea
44.The people in southern ChinaAon the day of Grain Rain.
A.drink tea
B.eat toona sinensis
C.start the first voyage
45.We can infer that"toona sinensis"must be a kind of vegetable whichB.
A.can bring good luck
B.is dilicious and healthy
C.grows at the seaside
46.The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should beC.
a.Eating toona sinensis
b.Sandstorms happen
c.Grain Rain Festival
d.Drinking tea
A.b-a-d-c
B.b-c-a-d
C.b-d-a-c.
| A. | laughs at | B. | to laugh at | C. | laugh at | D. | laughing at |
-Thanks.I ______ what you are doing for us.( )
| A. | am strict with | B. | am angry with | C. | am pleased with |
---That was true.But ________,more and more people go to work by bike to avoid heavy traffic.( )
| A. | suddenly | B. | lately | C. | widely | D. | luckily |