题目内容

【题目】书面表达(本题10分)

假设你是Betty,来自美国,你想竞选你们班的班长。请根据下面表格中的内容,写一篇短文介绍自己,为自己“拉票”。

姓名:Betty

来自:美国

年龄:14岁

爱好:唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴、打网球

性格:善良,乐于助人,与人相处融洽

竞选口号:选我,我承诺会作你们最好的朋友!

要求:1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确。

2. 60-70词。

I would like to be…

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

I would like to the monitor in our class. I am Betty and I am from America. I am 14 years old. I like singing, dancing, playing the piano and playing table tennis. I am kind and I am ready to help others. I can get along with other students very well. Choose me and I promise to be the best friends of yours.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇作文给我们设置的背景是以Betty的身份,竞选班里的班长,按照题目给出的信息进行自我介绍。内容包括:姓名、年龄、国籍、爱好、性格以及竞选口号等。我们需要用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来。通过分析可知,这篇短文我们应主要使用一般现在时态、第一人称来叙述。写作时要注意内容完整,不用遗漏信息,还要使用一些简单的连词如and,使文意连贯。也可以使用我们学过的好的句型和短语,使整篇短文更流畅。

写作亮点:这是一篇不错的短文。首先作者按照题目的要求,将Betty的信息完整的叙述了出来,内容完整,表达也很有层次。其次作者使用了正确的人称和时态,并且注意了长短句的结合,使文章富有节奏感。另外,文章中也使用了较好的句型和句式,如I like singing, dancing, playing the piano and playing table tennis.、I am kind and I am ready to help others.、 I can get along with other students very well等。

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【题目】2015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one.

【1】 What is the passage mainly about?

A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. loneliness.

【2】 What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Passed down from parents. B. Learned from friends.

C. Taught by teachers. D. Made up by brothers.

【3】 What can be learned from the passage?

A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

【4】We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.

A. genetics, grown--ups and birthplace

B. genetics, family size and birthplace

C. family size, grown--ups and failure

D. genetics, family size and freedom

【5】Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______.

A. blaming their failure on outside reasons

B. trying new things and practicing conversation

C. getting themselves away from their shy parents

D. trying to understand reasonsspan> for their shyness

【6】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

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