A recent report by the American Heart Association-an organization that encourages adults and kids to stay healthy-found that today’s kids are 15 percent less healthy than kids from years ago. What do 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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A recent report by the American Heart Association—an organization that encourages adults and kids to stay healthy—found that today’s kids are 15 percent less healthy than kids from years ago. What does that mean? Let’s say you’re a 12-year-old girl. You’re not a sports superstar, but you’re pretty good. Let’s say your mother was at the same kind of kid when she was at your age. Now imagine we could set up a mile race between you and your mother from 30 years ago. The study shows your mother would probably beat you in the race by 90 seconds. It was the same for boys. An average boy from 30 years ago would beat an average boy today.

The scientists who did the study think there are some reasons for the big fall in fitness. First, too many of today’s kids are overweight(超重的), which makes it harder for them to run fast. Second, kids today don’t get enough exercise. Doctors say kids should get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. That’s why it is important for schools to have P.E. classes.

So what should kids do? If you don’t want your parents to think they are faster than you, don’t spend a lot of time playing video games, watching TV or movies. Instead, do things that will get you to move.

1.What did the report find?

______________________________

2.Would an average boy from 30 years ago beat an average boy today?

______________________________

3.How many reasons do the scientists give to explain the big fall in fitness?

______________________________

4.How much exercise do kids need a day according to the passage?

______________________________

5.What things should kids do?

______________________________

1.Today’s kids are 15 percent less healthy than kids from years ago. 2.Yes, he would. 3.Two./2. 4.At least 60 minutes of exercise. 5.Things that can get them to move. 【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文。...

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(2017·合肥模拟)I think Hefei is becoming ________．

A. more beautiful and more beautiful

B. more and more cleaner

C. more and more beautiful

D. clean and clean

C 【解析】句意：我认为合肥变得越来越漂亮。比较级+and+比较级越来越---；多音节的结构是more and more + 形容词；故选C

1.They are having a very happy ________(生活)．

2.I always ________________________(打扫我的房间) on weekends.

3.The children here often play computer games at _________(十点半)．

4.My little brother_________________(早餐吃得快) in the morning.

5.On Friday afternoon，I go home at ____________(差一刻四点)．

1.life 2.clean my room 3.half past ten/ten thirty 4.eats breakfast quickly 5.a quarter to four 【解析】 1.句意：他们过着幸福的生活。根据不定冠词a可知后面的名词用单数，结合句意和汉语提示可知填life，短语 have a happy life：过着幸福的生活。 ...

Mike’s mother often tells him too much time playing computer games.

A. to not spend B. not to spend

C. doesn’t spend D. not spend

B 【解析】试题分析：句意：麦克的妈妈经常告诉他不要花费太多的时间用在玩电子游戏上。此题考查固定短语tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事。根据句意，应选B。

The First Snow

The first snow last year was in October

I was so happy that it was so early

Small and white, virginal and bright

To woods and fields

Like the love from mother

The first snow of this year was on Christmas Day

It came a little later than before

But it still falls slowly and deeply in silent

To mountains and rivers

Like the love from father

A good beginning is half done

A timely and heavy snow promises a fruitful year

The fallen snow will turn into the spring mud

To a good harvest year quietly and generously

Like a silk worm or a candle

You can do what you can do

Few words but many deeds

You can help everyone that needs help

Bravely and gently with love

Like a wee snow star

1.Why was the writer so happy according to the poem?

______________________________

2.When did the first snow of this year come?

______________________________

3.What is the first snow of this year like?

______________________________

4.What does a timely and heavy snow promise?

______________________________

5.How can we help people in need？

______________________________

1.The first snow last year was so early. 2.On Christmas Day. 3.The love from father. 4.A fruitful year. 5.Bravely and gently with love. 【解析】试题分析：本文为一首诗歌。作者借助去年和今年的第一场雪，赞美了雪在静默无声中奉献的精神。 ...

More Americans prefer to get food at their local food markets. According to a new study of the University of Iowa (UI), it’s not just because these people believe the food is fresher and tastes better, but because they think they are following a kind of social duty — sharing a healthy lifestyle, helping save environment and so on.

These so-called “locavores (土食者)” are shopping at farmers markets and joining food coops (食品合作社), because they enjoy knowing who grows the food. They are also driven to eat locally grown produce and meat because their promise to do so makes them feel a part of something greater than themselves.

Vasi, an associate professor at the UI, said the local food market is a “moralized (道德化的) market”, and that is a market in which people combine economic activities with their values. Among the findings, the UI researchers discovered local food markets were more likely to develop in areas where local people had a strong promise to social duty, health and the environment. “It’s about valuing the relationship with the farmers and people who produce the food and believing that how they produce the food agrees with your personal values.” Vasi said.

Vasi shared the results of the study at the American Sociology Association annual meeting in Chicago on Aug. 22, 2015. Researchers also did 40 interviews with consumers and producers in different local food markets in Iowa and New York.

1.Where do people like to get food better in America?

________________________________

2.Why do the locavores join food coops?

________________________________

3.How do people feel when eating locally grown produce and meat?

________________________________

4.Who found that local food markets were possible to develop in areas?

______________________________________

5.When did Vasi share the results of the study at the American Sociology Association annual meeting?

_______________________________

1.At their local food markets. / They like to get food at their local food markets. 2.Because they enjoy knowing who grows the food. 3.They feel a part of something greater than themselves 4....

Once upon a time, in the forest there lived a baby elephant who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.

One day, a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk（象鼻） and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed（喷） the water on the fire. Finally, he put out the fire.

Later, while he was resting after the hard job, all the animals came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero. They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”

The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. He walked through the forest, carrying several small animals on his back.

1.Why did the baby elephant have no friends at first?

________________________________________

2.Where did the wild fire happen?

________________________________________

3.Who put out the fire in the end?

________________________________________

4.What was the baby elephant doing after the hard work?

________________________________________

5.Was the baby elephant happy to get so many friends?

________________________________________

1.Because he was too large. 2.In the forest. 3.The baby elephant 4.He was resting. 5.Yes, he was. 【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一头小象因为个头太大而没有朋友。一天森林着火了，小象用它的长鼻子吸水扑灭了火，拯救了森林和动物。所有的动物都视小象为好朋友和英雄...

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Animals are 1.(we) friends. We can find different 2.(kind) of animals. Some animals are living 3. big woods(森林). And some animals 4.(live) with man.

Animals are very 5.(use) to man. People can teach the elephant 6.(do) some heavy work. And they can 7. teach the dog to look after the house. A watch dog is very clever. It can help people in danger(危险). 8.(child) like dogs very much. Most of children like to go to the zoo. 9. there are many animals in zoos. Zoo is a good place 10. children to get to know animals.

1.our 2.kinds 3.in 4.are living 5.useful 6.to do 7.also 8.Children 9.Because 10.for 【解析】本文主要讲述动物和人的关系。动物是我们的朋友。我们可以找到不同种类的动物。有些动物住在大树林里。有些动物和人类住在一起。动物对人类很有用。人们可以教大象做一些重活。...

Do you know how many ________ you have？(永州)

A. tooths B. toothes C. teeth

C 【解析】句意：你知道你有多少牙齿吗？how many修饰名词复数；tooth的复数是teeth；故选C

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