题目内容
【题目】用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
throw away;divide;repeat;plastic;rapid
【1】The teacher ________ the class into small groups.
【2】Waste paper mustn't _________. We should keep our environment clean.
【3】It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a ________ way!
【4】Mr. Wu is really a good teacher. He spends as much time as he can ________ grammar rules for us.
【5】The pair of sunglasses is made of ________.
【答案】
【1】divided
【2】be thrown away
【3】rapid
【4】repeating
【5】plastic .
【解析】
【1】句意:老师把全班分成几个小组。
根据所在位置需要填入动词充当谓语,由后面into small groups“成几个小组”可知是把全班分成了几个小组,固定搭配divide……into意为“把……分成……”,由语境可知,时态是一般过去时,所以用divide的过去式divided,故答案填divided。
【2】句意:废纸不能被扔掉。我们应该保持环境清洁。
根据后面句子We should keep our environment clean.“我们应该保持环境清洁”可知废纸千万不要扔掉,throw away意为“扔掉”,主语Waste paper发不出动词throw away的动作,所以用被动语态,情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+be+done,故答案填be thrown away。
【3】句意:令人难以置信的是,科技进步如此之快!
根据所在位置需要填入形容词来修饰way,由technology“科学”可知进步如此迅速,rapid意为“迅速的”,故答案填rapid。
【4】句意:吴老师真是个好老师。他尽可能多地为我们重复语法规则。
根据固定搭配sb spend +时间/金钱+(in)doing sth“意为“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”,as much time as he can意为“尽可能多地”,由后面的grammar rules可知,应该是重复,repeat意为“重复”,动名词形式为repeating,故答案填repeating。
【5】句意:这副太阳镜是塑料制成的。
根据固定搭配be made of意为“由……制成”可知太阳镜是由塑料制成的。plastic意为“塑料”,故答案填plastic。
【题目】任务型阅读
The first World Cup was held in Uruguay in 1930.This World Cup has a different meaning,1930,exactly 100 years of independence of Uruguay.In the final,Uruguay beat Argentina 4-2 in front of a crowd of 93,000 people,and became the first winner of the World Cup.
The 2018 World Cup in Russia takes place on June 14.It is the first time the tournament(锦标赛)has been held in Eastern Europe.
The 32 qualified teams were divided into eight groups of four teams each.Host Russia were naturally the top seed in Group A. A group of death in a multistage tournament is a group which is unusually competitive,because the number of strong competitors in the group is greater than the number of qualifying places available for the next phase of the tournament.
The World Cup is a gold trophy that is awarded to the winners of the FIFA World Cup association football tournament.
阅读短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。
【1】On the World Cup | |
the first World Cup | 【2】 became the first nation to win a World Cup. |
the 2018World Cup | Russia is the first to【3】the tournament in Eastern Europe. |
common sense of the World Cup | The 【4】 qualified teams were divided into eight groups of four teams each. A group of death is a group which is unusually competitive,【5】of too many strong competitors in the same group. |