阅读理解 Satellites Forecast the Weather Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere , 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解

Satellites Forecast the Weather

　　Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.

　　Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find, that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.

　　So the weather satellites are of a great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.

1．The weather forms ________.

[　　]

A．in any part of the world

B．in the atmosphere

C．in space

D．on the ground

2．Changing clouds in the atmosphere means ________.

[　　]

A．it is a rainy day

B．it is a windy day

C．the weather will change

D．it is a sunny day

3．Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for ________ ahead.

[　　]

A．a week or more

B．one or two days

C．3 or 5 days

D．two weeks

4．The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.

[　　]

A．taking pictures of the atmosphere

B．many ways

C．receiving pictures of the atmosphere

D．weather forecasting

答案：B;C;B;D
解析：

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黄冈新思维培优考王单元加期末卷系列答案

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　　Mrs Wang had a small garden behind her house and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them carefully and when the summer came , they looked very good .

　　One evening, Mrs Wang looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them and then we can eat them. ”

　　But early the next morning, her son ran in and shouted, “Mother! Come quickly! Mrs Chen chickens are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!”

　　Mrs Wang ran out, but it was too late! All the vegetables were gone. Mrs Wang cried and Mrs Chen was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.

　　Then a few days before the New Year' s Day, Mrs Chen brought Mrs Wang a big bag. In it was a beautiful fat chicken and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “Enjoy your vegetable!”

(1)________ Mrs Wang planted some vegetables in her small garden.

[　　]

(2)________ the vegetables grew very well .

[　　]

(3)Mrs Wang decided to pick the vegetables ________ .

[　　]

A．a few days later

B．on Saturday

C．the day after tomorrow

D．the next day

(4)Her son shouted, “ ________ ”

[　　]

A．The chickens have eaten our vegetables!

B．Our vegetables are gone !

C．All our vegetables have been dead!

D．The chickens are eating our vegetables!

(5)There was ________ .

[　　]

A．only a piece of paper in the bag

B．a beautiful fat chicken on the bag

C．a beautiful fat chicken in the bag

D．only a beautiful fat chicken in the bag

阅读理解，选出正确答案

　　In Africa I heard a story about a giraffe (长颈鹿) that did not believe in himself.

　　The giraffe's mother had left him when he was a few days old because she couldn't feed him. For three years he lived in the warden's (看守人)house and played with the children. Then he grew too large for the house.

　　The family decided that he should return to his fellows (伙伴). They took him to join a herd(一群) of wild giraffes.

　　One look was enough for giraffe's small brain (大脑). He could not believe that such extraordinary (特别的) animals existed(存在). Or that he was one of them ! He turned and bolted(逃走).

　　The family took him back several times. In the end they gave up(放弃). Now their giraffe lives by himself near the warden's house.

1．The baby giraffe was probably separated (分开) from his mother because ________.

[　　]

A．the game warden took him away

B．she couldn't feed him

C．the game warden's feed him

D．he ran away

2．After a while the giraffe became ________.

[　　]

A．too wild to play with the children

B．too large to play with the children

C．lonesome for other giraffe

D．too big go live in the house

3．The warden's family tried to ________.

[　　]

A．let the giraffe run loose

B．find the giraffe's mother

C．tell the giraffe what he was

D．take the giraffe to join the herd

4．When he met the herd, the pet giraffe could not understand ________.

[　　]

A．how animals like giraffes could exist

B．why he wouldn't join the other giraffes

C．that he was really a giraffes too

D．Both A and C

5．The story suggests (暗示) that ________.

[　　]

A．most mother giraffes leave their babies

B．giraffes are not good pets

C．giraffes are not very smart (精明)

D．this giraffe was unusually tall

阅读理解，根据短文内容选择填空

This is a picture of Mr Green's family. The man in the middle is Mr Green, the father. The woman is the mother. They have a son and a daughter. The son is be-hind Mr Green His name is Jim. He's fourteen. Kate is the daughter. She is behind the mother. She is twelve. Jim and Kate are in the same school. But they are in the different grades. Jim is in Grade Two. Kate in Grade One. They're good students.

1．There are(有) ________ people(人) in the picture.

[　　]

2．Kate is behind ________.

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3．Mr Green is Jim and Kate's _______.

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4．Jim and Kate ________ in the same class.

[　　]

5．Jim has ________.

[　　]

阅读理解

　　Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting (捕猎) animals for food.

　　No one knows how or where these people learned to grow food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.

　　People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big.

　　When machines came along, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.

　　Today, some people are moving back to small towns. This is strange, isn't it?

1．Long long ago, there were ________ people in the world.

[　　]

2．Before villages began, people ________.

[　　]

A．hunted animals for food

B．stayed in one place

C．always grew food to eat

D．lived together

3．People didn't have to move from one place to another after ________.

[　　]

A．factories were built

B．machines came along

C．more and more villages grew into cities

D．life in the villages changed

4．The cities grew very big because ________.

[　　]

A．more and more people came to work in the factories and lived around

B．villages needed more people

C．more and more villages grew into cities

D．life in the villages changed

5．Some people are moving back to small towns possibly because ________.

[　　]

A．the cities are growing smaller

B．the cities do not need them

C．they like to live in quieter places

D．they don't like their friends in big cities

阅读理解

　　All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.

　　In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouse. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.

　　Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony (仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.

　　Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “ teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a tea pot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.

　　In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In the summer, many Americans drink cold tea----“ iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.

1．The passage is about ________.

[　　]

A．Chinese tea

B．why tea is important

C．the teatime in England

D．different ways of tea drinking in different countries

2．Tea is popular ________.

[　　]

A．all around the world

B．only in the United States

C．only in English-speaking countries

D．in Asian countries

3．The Chinese drink tea ________.

[　　]

A．for breakfast

B．in a special ceremony

C．when they got together

D．only in teahouse

4．The English like to ________.

[　　]

A．eat cakes and cookies with their tea

B．drink their tea plain

C．have tea with dinner

D．drink their tea in a special room

5．Iced tea is popular ________.

[　　]

A．in the winter

B．in England

C．for breakfast

D．in the United States

阅读理解

　

Bet Winner

　

　　MILLBURN, New Jersey ---- an 11-year-old who gave up television for a year in a bet (打赌) with his mother says he'll use some of the money to buy himself an astronaut's (宇航员的) suit. The bet ended at 9:01 on Monday morning, but Benjamin Barreaux waited until his mother, Roslyn , handed him five 100-dollar bills in front of a gathering of newspapermen in the afternoon before switching on the TV. During the past year, he has filled his time with reading and his grades (成绩) have improved from “satisfactory” to “very good”.

1．Who lost a bet to whom?

[　　]

A．The boy's mother to his father.

B．Benjamin's father to Roslyn .

C．Benjamin to his mother.

D．Roslyn to Benjamin.

2．How long had the boy kept himself away from TV?

[　　]

A．From Monday morning till afternoon.

B．One year and several hours.

C．One year and a day.

D．One year.

3．Why did the mother hand the bills to the boy?

[　　]

A．Because his grades had been improved.

B．Because he had won some money.

C．Because he wanted to buy an astronaut's suit.

D．Because she had given him her promise.

4．Why do you think the newspapermen came?

[　　]

A．They came to judge who should be the winner.

B．They came to congratulate the winner.

C．They came for the money.

D．They came for the news.

5．The mother obviously (明显地) believed that ________ .

[　　]

A．children shouldn't watch TV too much

B．children should have their own money

C．children should be regarded (对待) as their parents' equal (平等)

D．children's interest in space should be encouraged (鼓励)

阅读理解

　　People usually don't like mice (老鼠, mouse的复数) , but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world . That is the famous Mickey Mouse .

　　A long time ago most films were silent (no sound ) . A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in his films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were very excited with the talking mouse. Soon Mickey became very popular with (受欢迎) both young and old people. Children love to see their lovely friend, because he brought joy and laughter (欢笑) to them. Mickey was a clean mouse after he was born. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse though they don't like real mice.

　　In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn't want Mickey to do silly things . As there were some silly things Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal Donald Duck. He also made a dog named Pluto. This dog does silly things and makes mistakes wherever he goes . Now our Mickey is not only clean, but more important. He becomes a beautiful and clever star.

　　He has his friends in almost every country.

1．Why were people excited to see Mickey in the films?

[　　]

A．Mickey was a clean mouse .

B．Mickey was able to speak in the film.

C．Mickey was lovely and made them happy.

D．Mickey was a cartoon mouse .

2．People ________ , so they wrote to Walt Disney .

[　　]

A．were happy when they saw the cartoon mouse

B．were angry with Disney

C．didn't like Mickey any more

D．hoped that Mickey was always clever

3．Disney made the new animals because ________.

[　　]

A．he wanted to make his films more interesting

B．he loved animals

C．Mickey needed a new friend

D．Mickey could not do anything

4．Which sentence below is NOT true?

[　　]

A．People don't like real mice .

B．Mickey was always clever.

C．Mickey is loved by people all over the world .

D．Walt Disney made lovely cartoon animals .

阅读理解

　　An old porter (搬运工) had worked for the railway for a very long time. One morning he was standing in one of the big railway stations and waiting for travellers to ask him to help them with luggage, when he saw a small man running towards the train with a big bag in his hand.

　　The porter watched the man for a few seconds, and then the man saw the porter. At once the small man ran up to the porter and said,“Can I catch 10 : 35 train to London, porter?”He was breathing very fast, and he seemed worried. The old porter looked at him for a moment and then said with a smile ,“Well , sir. I'd like to help you , but I can't answer your question because I don't know how fast you can run along rails (铁轨) . You see ,”he explained ,“the 10 : 35 train to London left five minutes ago.”

1．The old porter's job was ________.

[　　]

A．to stand in the railway station

B．to answer the travellers' questions

C．to help the travellers carry their luggage

D．to ask the travellers to help him

2．One morning a small man ________.

[　　]

A．was waiting for the porter to help him

B．was running along rails

C．was waiting for the train to London

D．was in a hurry to catch the 10 : 35 train to London

3．The small man looked worried because ________.

[　　]

A．he couldn't run so fast as the train

B．he didn't know he could catch the 10 : 35 train to London

C．the porter watched him for a few seconds

D．he last his bag

4．At the end of the story, the porter ________.

[　　]

A．told the small man there was no 10 : 35 train to London

B．told the small man when he could catch the train

C．helped the small man to catch the train

D．play a joke on the small man

5．When the porter told the small man the train had left, the time was ________.

[　　]

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