题目内容

用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整通顺。

We can see many inventions around us every day. Some of the inventions 1.already 2. (change) our life and made our world more beautiful. Paper is a kind of useful invention. There was no paper for people to use a few thousand years ago. A lot of 3. (invent) in China wanted to find a new way for people to make a thing that could 4. (write) on. It must be cheap and light enough. A kind of paper has already been invented at the 5. (begin) of Han Dynasty, but it was too thin and soft, so most authors preferred 6. (use) the heavy bamboo rather than use this kind of paper.

At that time, there was a man 7. (call) Cai Lun. He was very familiar with the technique and then he made a new kind of paper which was based on that. This new kind of paper 8. (made) of wood, used cloth and something that was very cheap and quite easy to get. As a result, people now in the world 9. (be) still 10. (use) the paper which is made by the way that Cai Lun began to use.

1.have 2.changed 3.inventors 4.be written 5.beginning 6.to use 7.called 8.was made 9.are 10.using 【解析】本文介绍了纸发明的历史和使用原料。 1.have 句意：一些发明已经改变了我们的生活，使我们的世界更漂亮。根据副词alrea...
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(2017湖北随州改编)

Are you a TV lover?Can you imagine living without TV?Well,you could give it a try.

A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network(网络) have an idea.From April 19 to 25,they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.They hope children will find more interesting things to do.Maybe they can read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.Since 1995,about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.

TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school,health and family.They want kids to watch a lot less TV.What do you think?

Bad for your studies

American scientists did a study of 1,300 children.They watched the children for four years.They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don’t do well in school.

Bad for your health

Studies show that when children watch lots of TV,they eat more unhealthy food.More children are getting overweight.Overweight children become ill more easily.Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.

Bad for family life

About 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they don’t talk very much when they eat together.

Also,too many violent(暴力的) things

An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old,that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV.Some kids become violent in real life.

If you want to learn more about this unusual week,you can go to the website.

1.A group of Americans have the idea about TV-Turnoff Week because they .

A. think watching TV too much is bad

B. think watching TV is a waste of time

C. think the children should study harder

D. want to know what else children will do if they don’t watch TV

2.When is TV-Turnoff Week?

A. From April 19 to 25.

B. Any week in April.

C. The first week in April.

D. It doesn’t tell us.

3.What do children do during that week?

A. They watch TV much less.

B. They go to the website.

C. They read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.

D. Both A and C.

4.The passage tells people if children watch too much TV,they may .

①be overweight

②know more about the world

③be weak in study

④become violent in real life

A. ①②③ B. ①③④

C. ①②④ D. ①②③④

5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.

B. The website can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week.

C. Children in America aren’t allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.

D. About three fifths of American families don’t watch TV when they have dinner.

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了美国的电视关闭周，列举了孩子们看电视太多给学校、健康和家庭等方面带来的大问题。 1.题意：一群美国人对电视关闭周有一个想法，因为他们认为看电视太多是不好的。考查细节理解题。根据TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring child...

(2017四川攀枝花) Children to read and count in the countryside since the mid-20th century.

A. learned B. learn

C. are learning D. have learned

D 【解析】句意：20世纪中叶以来，农村的孩子们学会了阅读和计数。A. learned一般过去式；B. learn一般现在时；C. are learning现在进行时；D. have learned现在完成时。Since+过去的时间点或一般过去式从句：自…以来，用于现在完成时；根据since the mid-20th century可知此句时态是现在完成时，选D。

根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

1.你能在黑暗中看见我吗？ (in the dark)

____________________________________________

2.这个锅是用来做汤的。 (be used for)

____________________________________________

3.难道你就没有考虑过别人吗？ (think about)

____________________________________________

4.他们说的似乎有道理。 (have a point)

____________________________________________

5.这个机器人是他的叔叔去年发明的。 (be invented by)

____________________________________________

1.Can you see me in the dark? 2.This pot is used for making soup 3.Don’t you ever think about others? 4.What they said seemed to have a point. 5.This robot was invented by his uncle last y...

The telephone________ by the well-known scientist, Alexander Graham Bell.

A. invented B. inventing C. was invented D. invent

C 【解析】句意：电话被著名的科学家亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明的。根据句意，此处表示电话被发明，故用被动语态，故选C。

There once was a woman.She had a faithful(忠实的)dog.The dog was so faithful that she could leave her baby with the dog when she went out.(A)And after she returned,she would always find her baby safe.

One day,the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping.When she returned,she found something had taken place in the house.There were bloodstains(血迹)all over the bedroom.The woman then thought of her baby.She cried and started looking for him.Then she saw the faithful dog.It was licking (舔)its mouth.It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal.The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby.Without thinking too much,(B) .

But as she continued looking for her child,she saw something else.Close to the bed,there was her baby and he was sleeping.And under the bed,there was a dead jackal(豺).The woman now understood what had happened.The dog tried to protect her baby from the jackal,but just now she killed the dog.How regretful she was!

1.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。

The dog seemed to have just finished a good meal.

___________________________________________________________________________________。

2.将(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________________________________________。

3.根据文章内容,将(B)处补充完整。

___________________________________________________________________________________。

4.把下面发生的事情排序:

①The woman found the bloodstains all over the room.

②The woman found her baby sleeping.

③The woman killed the dog.

④The woman started looking for her baby.

___________________________________________________________________________________

5.What is the best title for the passage?

___________________________________________________________________________________。

1.It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal. 2.她回来后,总是发现孩子是安全的。 3.she killed the dog 4.①④③② 5.A Faithful Dog 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个女人养了一条忠实的狗。一次她去购物时又把孩子和狗留在家里。回来时发现满地的血迹，就误以...

— What does your brother look like? —______.

A. He is fine B. He is a doctor

C. He likes dancing D. He is tall and thin

D 【解析】试题分析：句意：你的哥哥长的怎么样？what does sb look like? 提问人物的外貌，故选D，他又高又瘦。

The boy is ___________ smart ___________ everybody（人人；每个人）likes him.

A. Such, that B. too; to C. very, that D. so, that

D 【解析】句意：这个男孩是如此的聪明，以至于每个人都喜欢他。 such+形容词+名词+ that如此---以至于----； too; to 太---而不能---； so+形容词、副词+ that如此---以至于----；故选D

(2016·广东中考)According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.

A. mostly B. especially

C. partly D. nearly

D 【解析】句意：根据最近的一项调查，中国近五分之三的职场妈妈不想生第二个孩子。A. mostly副词，大部分；B. especially副词，尤其；C. partly副词，不完全地；D. nearly副词，几乎、将近。根据句意可知，本句使用“将近”之意。故选：D。

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