题目内容
14.At the University of California,my students and I studied more than 2,000years of self-change methods and also reviewed the scientific research works on that.Among all the methods,three should be specially mentioned:they're useful,simple and easy to learn.What's more,people who have made successful changes in their lives often depended on one or more of these methods.To get yourself started in a new direction,try the Three M's:
Modify Your Environment.People who have never tried this are surprised by the large result it often had.One of my students got herself bicycling every day simply by putting her bicycle in her doorway before she left for schools.When she returned home,that was the first thing she saw,and that's all she needed to start cycling away.
The power of rearranging (重新布置) one's space has been well shown in studies since it was first reported in the 1960s.Professor Israel Goldiamond taught this method to patients with different personal problems.For example,a young woman who had difficulty studying made great improvement when she got a better desk lamp and moved her desk away from her bed.To change yourself,change your world.
Monitor Your Behavior.I've been reading research studies on self-monitoring for 20years,and I've tried some myself.To be honest,I still don't fully understand why this method works,but it does,and surprisingly well for most people.The fact is,if you monitor what you do,you'll probably do better.
Weigh yourself often and you may well start to lose weight.Keep a record of what you eat and you'll probably start eating more wisely.
Use tiny objects,If you say"you know"too much,take a golf counter,and push down the counter whenever you catch yourself saying"you know".I'll be sure you say it less often in just a few days.Or you can put a small piece of paper in your pocket each time you say"you know".The result is the same:you become more sensible about what you're doing,and that makes you do better.
Make Promises.When you make a promise to another person,you've arranged for a reward(叛党) if you keep it and a punishment ff you don't.It puts some pressure (压力) on you,and that's often just what you need,
For example,if you want to exercise more,arrange to do it with a friend.If you don't,your friend will get angry,and that may be just the ticket to keeping you on time.
58.What does the underlined word"Modify"mean?B
A.Protect.
B.Improve.
C.Create.
D.Arrange.
59.What is the writer's purpose?D
A.To tell the importance of self-change.
B.To present some successful changes.
C.To show the study results of self-change methods.
D.To encourage people to change their bad habits.
60.Based on the passage,which can help you stop playing computer games too often?C
A.Study hard and give away your computer.
B.Keep a record of what you've achieved.
C.List the hours spent on computer games.
D.Talk with your friends about your pressure.
分析 在加利福尼亚大学,我和我的学生调查了两千多年来人们用来改变自我的技巧,有三种方法值得特别提及:它们效力强大而又简单易学.此外,那些已成功改变了其人生道路的人们,也常常是依靠这些方法中的一种或多种来改变其饮食习惯、养生之道、事业方向和处世策略,等等.要想开辟人生新道路,试试三个"M".改善周边环境,监督自身行为,许下诺言.
解答 58.B.词意理解题.结合下文One of my students got herself bicycling every day simply by putting her bicycle in her doorway before she left for schools.When she returned home,that was the first thing she saw,and that's all she needed to start cycling away.我的一个学生为了促使自己每天骑车锻炼,采取了离家上学前将自行车放在门道里的简单方法.这样一回家,她首先看见的就是那辆车,而所需做的就是骑上自行车锻炼去.可知是在说改善周边的环境,故选B.
59.D.主旨题.结合第二段To get yourself started in a new direction开辟新的人生道路,也就是鼓励人们改掉坏习惯,故选D.
60.C.推理题.结合第五段Monitor Your Behavior.I've been reading research studies on self-monitoring for 20years,and I've tried some myself.To be honest,I still don't fully understand why this method works,but it does,and surprisingly well for most people.The fact is,if you monitor what you do,you'll probably do better.可知是要监督自己的行为,将你用来玩电脑游戏的时间列举出来,来监督自己,故选C.
点评 本题首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意和词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑,最后通读全文,细心检查.
| A. | rained; will | B. | rains; will | ||
| C. | is going to rain; do | D. | rains; do |
| write clear swim use kilo |
-Twokilos,please.
72.What's wrong with my eyes?I can't see the blackboardclearly.
73.Mo Yan is awriter.He won the Nobel Literature Prize (诺贝尔文学奖) in 2012.
74.This machine is veryuseful.It can help you learn English.
75.Tina prefersswimming to running in summer.
| Mc Donald's If you are busy and want to have a quick lunch,you can go to the Mc Donald's.You can also take it home to eat. Hamburger:1.5dollars each French fries:1dollar each bag Fried chicken leg:2dollars each(on weekdays) 1.5dollars each (on weekends) Telephone:7645321 | Cici Dessert House After dinner,would you like some dessert?Please come to Cici Dessert House.The dessert is great.And also you can enjoy music here. Strawberry ice cream:7 RMB each Orange juice:5 RMB each glass Green tea:10 RMB each cup Telephone:3678905 |
| Jiahe Dumpling House Do you like eating dumplings?Please come to Jiahe Dumpling House.There are different kinds of dumplings and there are really nice: Beef and onion dumplings: 10 yuan for 20 Chicken and tomato dumplings: 10 yuan for 30. Telephone:3227228 | Lanzhou Noodle Room In China,many people like noodles for lunch.In our room,you can eat two kinds of noodles. Chicken and cabbage noodles: 10 yuan for a small bowl and 16 yuan for a large bowl Egg and tomato noodles: 8 yuan for a small bowl and 12 yuan for a large bowl Telephone:4876590 |
A.1.5.
B.2.
C.2.5.
D.3.
77.How many kinds of dumplings are there in Jiahe Dumpling House?A
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five
78.You can callB if you like eating noodles.
A.7645321
B.3227228
C.4876590
D.3678905
79.If you eat two small bowls of egg and tomato noodles,you need to payB.
A.¥10.
B.¥16.
C.¥20
D.¥22
80.Which of the following is true?B
A.You can call 3227228for some orange juice.
B.You can enjoy music in Cici Dessert House.
C.Green tea is 5RMB each cup on Sunday.
D.If you would like some dessert,you can go to the Mc Donald's.