题目内容
18.School Stories(1)H20:0ne day the science teacher asked the class,"What's the chemical formula for water?"A boy put up his hand,and the teacher said,"Yes?"the boy said"HIJKLMNO""Are you trying to be funny?"asked the teacher angrily."No,sir,"said the boy."You said the formula was H to O."
(2)10+20:A teacher was trying to teach a little girl to add.So she asked the girl,"If I have ten apples in my left hand,and someone puts twenty apples in my right hand,what have I got?"The little girl thought and then said,"Big hands."
(3)I am…:A teacher was testing her pupils on English grammar."Who can make a sentence beginning with I?"she asked the class.Lots of girls put their hands up,and the teacher chose one of them.The girl began,"I is…","No,"the teacher said."You must say I am.""OK.I am the ninth letter of the alphabet(字母表)."
Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to what you read.
67."H to O"B the same as"H20".
A.means
B.sounds
C.is spelled
68.H2O is the scientific name forC.
A.a joke
B.some letters of the alphabet
C.water
69.In"10+20",the teacher was trying toA by using an example.
A.teach the girl
B.make the girl laugh
C.feed
70.When the teacher said"I",she meantB.
A."eye"
B.a person
C.a letter of the alphabet
71.According to what the girl said,the word"I"meantC.
A.me
B.the teacher
C.a letter of the alphabet.
分析 学校故事:
(1)H20:一天科学老师问学生,"水的化学式是什么?"一个男孩举起手回答道"HIJKLMNO"老师生气地问道"你在开玩笑吗?"男孩说道"没有,你说过化学式是"H to O"
(2)10+20:一位老师在试图教一个小女孩加法.所以她问小女孩,"如果我左手里有10个苹果,有人朝我右手里放20个苹果,那么我有什么?"这个小女孩想了想说"你有双大手."
(3)I am…:一位老师在考查学生的英语语法.她问学生"谁能造一个以I开头的句子?"许多女孩举起了手,老师选了其中一位.女孩说"I is…",老师说"不对,你必须说 I am"女生说道"好的,I am the ninth letter of the alphabet(I(我)是字母表的第九个字母.)"
解答 答案:
67、B 推理判断题 根据第一篇故事中"You said the formula was H to O."可推知科学老师曾说水的化学式为H20(读作H two O)学生以为老师说的是H to O,所以在回答老师关于水的化学式的问题时,回答道"HIJKLMNO"可知."H to O"和"H20"的发音一样.故选B
68、C 推理判断题 根据第一篇故事中老师问学生What's the chemical formula for water"水的化学式是什么?"结合学生的回答HIJKLMNO可知他把老师说的H20(读作H two O)听成了H to O,可知H2O是水的科学名称,故选C
69、A 细节理解题 根据第二篇故事中A teacher was trying to teach a little girl to add.So she asked the girl,"If I have ten apples in my left hand,and someone puts twenty apples in my right hand,what have I got?""一位老师在试图教一个小女孩加法.所以她问小女孩,"如果我左手里有10个苹果,有人朝我右手里放20个苹果,那么我有什么?"可知老师通过举例的方法在教女孩加法题,故选A
70、B 推理判断题 根据第三篇故事中在老师听了学生说"I is…"连忙打断说必须说I am…可推知老师说的"I"是指第一人称单数的"我",故I指人,故选B
71、C 推理判断题 根据第三篇故事中学生在老师的纠正下完成了她的句子为I am the ninth letter of the alphabet.I是字母表的第九个字母,可知学生的I指的是字母表中的字母,故选C
点评 解答此类题,需根据题意,采取不同的答题技巧,"细节题"就着重在文中搜寻相关的细节,"推理题"看联系上下文结合相关语句进行推理判断.只有掌握了相关的答题技巧,再加上多做练习才能快速准确答题
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