题目内容

任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)

When you start a new school, go to a party or try to know a person, you often need to break the ice in order to start a friendly conversation.Breaking the ice means saying or doing something to stop feeling shy or uncomfortable around someone you don’t know well.Almost everyone feels uncomfortable or shy when people meet for the first time.If you feel like this, the following ① tips can help you out.

Smile ② When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to talk to.They are also very likely to smile back and help you feel more comfortable about starting a conversation.

Be positive Everybody likes being around happy people.Always look on the bright side of life and see everything positively(积极地).

Be a good listener Don’t control the conversation and don’t just talk about yourself.③ 仔细听别人讲,并且问一些关于他们自己的问题。They’ll think you’re worth talking to.

Be easy-going ④ Some people may be so shy that they can’t break the ice.Don’t avoid being around new people just because you feel uncomfortable.If you face a situation again and again, you’ll get used to it.

1.请从下面四个词中选出一个能替换①处划线部分的单词。_________________________________

questions sentences suggestions conversations

2.请将②处划线句子译成汉语。_________________________________________________________

3.请将③处划线句子译成英语。_________________________________________________________

4.请写出④处划线句子的同义句。_______________________________________________________

5.How many tips are mentioned in the passage? _______________________________________________

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Mary is worried about her 16-year-old daughter,Sophia.One day,Sophia comes back from a party,upset and unhappy.From then on,she______nothing but how to

lose weight and become beautiful.She refuses to eat and keeps on______exercise.

Sophia has always been a little heavy,so Mary encourages her to go on a diet.She feels that her daughter would______more attractive(有吸引力的)if she lost 5 kilograms.However,Sophia has lost over 10 kilograms until now.Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect(影响)on her__.She is too thin and is often sick.

Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and______weight,but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as______.Sophia’s

mind is full of the idea of looking like a model.Every day she goes to a club to do exercise.Sometimes she_______her time reading magazines like Fashion&Beauty

The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful.Sophia says,“If I look like these models,I will be happy and the boys will like me.”

Mary feels sorry for having encouraged her at first,because Sophia______feels good or pleased with her body.She’s afraid that Sophia will never be happy______she always compares herself with the models in the magazines.Mary tries to tell Sophia that true______comes from the heart.The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person is filled with confidence.

1.A. thinks out B. thinks about C. thinks of D. thinks up

2.A. doing B. do C. to do D. done

3.A. watch B. see C. look D. look at

4.A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healths

5.A. keeping B. losing C. improving D. putting

6.A. unusual B. usually C. usual D. unusually

7.A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays

8.A. no longer B. always C. extremely D. often

9.A. unless B. if C. though D. since

10.A. love B. friendship C. beauty D. friend

In the ancient Arabic story called Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves, the young hero Ali Baba said "Open Sesame" and a door to hidden treasures was opened to him.The old story had a special meaning for Ma Yun.He drew inspiration from it for Alibaba.com - Chinese largest e-commerce(电子商务)website.

In 1995, Ma Yun was working for a US trading company(公司)when he was introduced to the Internet."I know nothing about computers and has never touched a keyboard," he said.He searched the word "beer" and nothing came up about Chinese products.

Ma Yun had an idea.Why not build a large Internet market to connect customers with companies from all over the world? They could do business online in that way.That was how Alibaba began.His company grew quickly.But that didn't mean everything went smoothly.In 2000, many Internet companies failed including Alibaba.But later, he was successful because he managed to attract(吸引) investment(投资)into his company."You should stick to your dream," he said."Everyone thought I was daydreaming when I started.But the most important thing is that we believe in our dream from past to today and tomorrow.Of course we made many mistakes, but we never give up."

Ma Yun is also smart.For him, success in business is like trying to catch a rabbit.If there are nine rabbits, focus on catching one - don't try to catch them all," he said."Change your ways if you need to, but don't change the rabbit.Get one first, put it in your pocket and then catch the others."

1.What does the word "it" mean in Paragraph l?

A.The young hero Ali Baba. B.The phrase "Open Sesame".

C.The website. D.The old story.

2.From Paragraph 2, we know that Ma Yun ______.

A.was introduced to the Internet in 1995

B.was working in America

C.decided to buy and sell Chinese beer

D.bought a keyboard from Internet

3.What happened to Ma Yun in 2000?

A.He founded his own company.

B.His company grew quickly and smoothly.

C.His company failed like many others.

D.He was successful though he had no investment.

4.Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.We should always daydream like Ma Yun.

B.We should never give up hope like Ma Yun.

C.Ma Yun seldom made mistakes.

D.People should try to put nine rabbits in their pockets at the same time

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Ma Yun's treasures.

B.The importance of working hard.

C.The secrets of Ma Yun's success.

D.Ma Yun's hobby - catching rabbits

A young British man called Luke Cameron has done a good deed(行为) every day for more than a year and he says it has completely changed his life.

Luke made a decision at the beginning of 2014.He started by doing one small good thing every single day from January 1st, 2014.For example, he greeted the waiter at a café on New Year’s Day and he bought food and drink for some homeless people the next day.

He set up a website where he could write down all his good deeds, like helping the neighbor take out the rubbish or spending a few hours in helping a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party.

“I’ve never thought of any return from helping others.Actually, it has given me happiness and I have become more thankful and grateful for the things I have now.” Luke said.He has decided to continue doing good deeds in 2015.

Luke won the competition for the job of National Philanthropy(慈善) Manager because of his kind deeds.He will travel all over the UK and help 45 different charities in 2015.

“I used to work as a part-time worker in a shop.Now I become the National Philanthropy Manager.” Luke said, “I think I’ve helped myself by helping others.”

1.Which of the following is NOT a good deed for Luke?

A.Walking the dog for his neighbor.

B.Cleaning the house for his old neighbor.

C.Spending his own money buying food for people in need.

D.Selling things to customers when he worked in the shop.

2.How did Luke win the competition for the job of National Philanthropy Manager?

A.By having a kind heart. B.By doing many good deeds.

C.By writing down good deeds. D.By spending all his money.

3.According to the passage, we can know that __________.

A.Luke was very rich in the past

B.Luke has done good deeds for over a year

C.Luke wrote down his good deeds in a notebook

D.Luke became more thankful when he began to do good deeds

4.The passage is probably from __________.

A.a newspaper B.a novel

C.an advertisement D.a scientific book

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