Question

【题目】短文首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t l 【1】 very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend m 【2】 learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to t 【3】 each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been h 【4】 , you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments to others. Naturally you will want to s 【5】 your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go w 【6】 at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in s 【7】 the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s p 【8】 so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendshipsspan> are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to k 【9】 your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and u 【10】 .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】last

【2】means

【3】trust

【4】honest

【5】share

【6】wrong

【7】solving

【8】place

【9】keep

【10】understanding

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了友谊的三大定律：诚实，慷慨，理解。通过阅读这篇文章，使我们懂得了如何做别人的好朋友。

【1】根据前文“Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back.”的叙述可知，这里指的是有一些友谊持续不久。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：last。

【2】根据语境可知，这里指的是学者做好朋友指的是学会三个定律：诚实，慷慨，理解。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：means。

【3】D细节理解题。根据前文“Honesty is where a good friendship starts. ”以及下文“------If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. ”的描述可知，这里指的是朋友必须能够相互信任。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：trust。

【4】根据前文的描述以及下文“you may lose your friend’s trust.”可知，这里指的是如果你对朋友不诚实。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：honest。

【5】联系前文说“慷慨就是要分享”的描述可知，这里指的是你要分享你的思想和情感。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：share。

【6】根据下文“Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve”的描述可知，这里指的是在学校会有一些困难或者麻烦。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：wrong。

【7】根据前文“Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. ”的描述可知，这里指的是求助朋友是解决问题的第一步。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：solving。

【8】根据语境可知，这里指的是把自己放在朋友的位置上，即换位思考。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：place。

【9】联系前文的描述可知，这里指的是如果要维系友谊。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：keep。

【10】根据语境可知，这里指的是如果要维系友谊，就必须学会诚实、慷慨和理解。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：understanding。