Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been bannedin China since January 2011.Let’s look at the f 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止)in China since January 2011.Let’s look at the following advantages of banning smoking.

First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动)smokers. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe in the smoke and suffer from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled.

Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prevented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesn’t smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking.

Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘)and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers.

Looking from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率).Employees(雇员)who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller.

If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoking causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse.

1.________doesn’t belong to a non-smoking place.

A.A field B.A hospital

C.A library D.A restaurant

2. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us ______.

A. banning smoking is good for restaurants

B. banning smoking is good for non-smokers

C. banning smoking is good for spread of diseases

D. banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers

3.How many advantages of banning smoking are mentioned in this passage?

A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

4.According to the text, the underlined word “adolescents” means ______.

A. men B. women C. adults D. teenagers

5.Which of the following statements in NOT true?

A. If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase.

B. If smoking is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger.

C. If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better.

D. If smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking.

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Are you going to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family? If your father smokes, you must ask him to be careful, because on January 1st, 2007, Hong Kong began to ban(禁止）smoking in most public places, such as restaurants, workplaces, schools, public parks, museums and so on. That’s to say, if someone smokes in those places, he is breaking the law. And then he will have to pay up to HK $5000.

The ban is to stop passive smoking. What is passive(被动的）smoking? When people smoke in a restaurants or on the bus, others have to breathe the smoke too. They don’t want to breathe but they have no choice(选择）. This is passive smoking. It is very bad for people’s health.

Hong Kong is not the first to have a smoking ban. On January 1st, 2006,Singapore(新加坡）began to ban smoking in most public places.

1.What does “law” mean in Chinese?

A. 法律 B. 责任 C. 风俗 D. 承诺

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. For most people, passive smoking isn’t bad for their health.

B. You can smoke when you are in Hong Kong.

C. If someone smokes in public parks in Hong Kong, he will have to pay up to HK $5000.

D. Hong Kong banned smoking in most public places before Singapore did.

3.Why did Hong Kong ban smoking in most public places？

A.Because people in Hong Kong hate smoking.

B.Because it want to stop passive smoking which is bad for people’s health.

C.Because smoking is good for people’s health.

D.Because passive smoking is only bad for some people.

4. What’s the meaning of “passive smoking”?

A. 吸烟 B.递烟 C.烟囱 D.二手烟

5.把文中划线句子翻译成中文。

My sister____ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.

A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never

____ should be allowed to drive.

A. 18-year- old B. 18-years-old

C. 18 years old D. 18-year-olds

Did you ever wonder how some of your favorite foods, products or toys came about? Believe it or not, they may have been an accident, or a failure of some other intention. Below, we found three mistakes we’re thankful for turned out to be what they are.

1. Most historians hold that the Chinese invented fireworks in the 9th century when they discovered how to make gunpowder. Story has it that a Chinese cook accidentally mixed together what were then considered common kitchen items and noticed they burnt. When put tightly(紧紧地）in a bamboo tube(管子and lit, it blew up.

2. In May of 1886, a law led John Pemberton, a pharmacist(药剂师), to rewrite the formula(配方) for “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca”, his popular headache treatment. Containing sugar instead of wine as a sweetener, the outcome became something for Coke, which was later mixed with carbonated(碳酸) water. His bookkeeper suggested the name Coca-Cola because he thought the two C’s would look good together, which is how what we call Coca-Cola, a world-wide drink came into being.

3. During World WarⅡ, scientists at the University of Birmingham invented the magnetron(磁控管)—an important heat-producing part of the microwave oven. While working for Raytheon Corporation after the war, the American engineer Percy Spencer was testing the magnetron when a chocolate bar in his pocket melted. He went on to test other foods including popcorn kernels(仁), and found it to be a much more efficient way to cook. In 1947 Raytheon came out with the first restaurant microwave oven, which was six feet tall and weighed 750 lbs.

1.The underlined phrase “ blew up” might mean _______ in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 膨胀 C. 升华 D. 蒸发

2.Percy Spencer found the microwave efficient in cooking when he was ________.

A. looking for a way to melt his chocolate

B. trying to know tow a magnetron could cook

C. working to know how the magnetron works

D. asked to invent a restaurant microwave oven

3. The right time order of the three inventions should be ________.

A. fireworks, the microwave and Coca-cola

B. fireworks, Coca-cola and the microwave

C. Coca-cola, fireworks and the microwave

D. the microwave, Coca-cola and the fireworks

4.What can we learn from the above invention stories?

A．Experiments makes great inventors of our time.

B. Nothing is impossible if one tries each day.

C. Inventors come out of hard work at any time.

D. A small incident may lead to a great invention.

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. What great inventions they are!

B. Inventions from Three Countries.

C. Stories of Accidental Inventions.

D. The Human Inventions of time.

根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。（每空一词）。

If you don’t know the song Gangnam Style, you must be living on the Mars. It __1._(保持不变) the top click on the Internet. And the “horse riding” dance have also greatly __2.__(成功) and made the South Korean pop singer PSY a superstar. Plenty of his fans ___3.____(包括) kids, teenagers and adults. The song and its special dance has become the __4._(象征) of South Korea in the last three years. The dance is so popular that many schools in China use it as their morning exercises. Different students have different __5.___(想法) about the changing of morning exercises. Some students agree. They think students should be ___6.__(活泼的). They also believe schools should keep up with the times. Some students think __7._(不同地). The most important reason that they listed is that it doesn’t exercise the whole body as the normal exercises do. So they __8._(拒绝) the dance at school. A student from Shanghai said: “ __9.___(尽管) the crazy song is very popular, it isn’t good for students.” Other students don’t mind. They said: “__10.__(无论什么) they do, people in these schools should have the right to choose what they want to do.”

—I’m sorry that I broke your pen. Let me buy you a new one.

— . I have another one.

A. Never mind. B. C. Thanks. D. OK.

Henry, you’re my best friend. I won’t tell the secret to _______ except you.

A.other B.everyone C.anyone D.someone

Please call me ________ 458—2538 .

A . in B. to C. at D. for

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