题目内容

【题目】【2016北京中考】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

The Blog of Rosie

The Weekend

By Rosie | June 6, 2016

Hi! I’m on vacation here in London… and it’s fantastic! On Saturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news!

DISCUSSION

Sophia·9:30

Glad you’re having a great vacation. I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn’t very well. I stayed in bed for a whole day.

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Steve·10:10

It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. On Saturday I was at a football game with my classmates. It was exciting! On Sunday I was at the shops with Ann for four hours.

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Jack·11:00

I wasn’t at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in Scotland for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a picnic with friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to get back home. It was a long journey.

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Kate·11:20

On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there and we talked together for two hours. I was very happy. On Saturday I was in Sydney for a concert. It is winter in Australia. And it was windy and cold!

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【1】On Saturday Sophia was .

A. in the Summer Palace B. in the British Museum

C. at Tower Bridge D. at Heathrow Airport

【2】 What was the weather like when Steve was in Paris?

A. Rainy. B. Warm.

C. Cloudy. D. Cold.

【3】 How long did it take Jack to get back home?

A. Two hours B. Three hours

C. Four hours D. Five hours

【4】 Kate was in Sydney for .

A. a picnic B. a concert

C. a football game D. a flower show

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【解析】

试题分析：本文是Rosie的博客，她和网友在谈论周末在哪里度过的。Rosie周末在伦敦度假。Sophia在星期六在颐和园，Steve在巴黎，Jack去了苏格兰度假，Kate在悉尼参加一个音乐会。

【1】A细节理解题。根据I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. 可知Sophia在星期六在颐和园，故选A。

【2】C细节理解题。根据It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris.可知当Steve在巴黎时，天气是多云，故选C。

【3】D细节理解题。根据 It took me five hours to get back home.可知Jack回家花费了五个小时，故选D。

【4】B细节理解题。根据On Saturday I was in Sydney for a concert.可知Kate在悉尼是为了参加一个音乐会。故选B。

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【题目】【2016河南中考】阅读理解。

Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?

Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain "remains more awake" than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.

The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it "first-night influence". "In Japan they say, 'If you change your bed, you can't sleep,'" said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report's writers. "You don't sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it."

The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.

Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.

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根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

【1】 How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?

A. Once. B. Twice.

C. Three times. D. Four times.

【2】 The researchers found during the first deep-sleep period.

A. the brain waves remained the same

B. the brain activity helped with sleep

C. the right half of the brain kept "watch"

D. the left half of the brain was more active

【3】 Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?

A. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.

B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.

C. Why the brain activity is always on the left half.

D. What people can do when they can't sleep well.

【4】The underlined word "calming" has the closest meaning to" ".

A. pleasing B. different

C. serious D. strange

【5】What is the text mainly about?

A. What we will have to do to sleep well.

B. How researchers measure brain waves.

C. Who doesn't sleep well in a new place.

D. Why it's harder to sleep in a new place.

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