题目内容
6.Some people have to use public transport (公共交通),some dislike it and some love it.If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go,there will be serious traffic problems on the road.Luckily,trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot,especially (尤其) for people who are travelling from London to Paris.Every day about 20trains leave London.They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2hours and 30minutes to reach Paris.It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car.This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons,such as speed limits(限制) and traffic jams.However,when you are travelling by train,the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.
Besides,Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground.Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made.More importantly,they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the railway.
What's more,trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services(服务) for their users.When you are on a London train,you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit.They also provide food services and power plugs(插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.
51.In a traffic jam on the road,C.
A.drivers can drive fast
B.drivers can drive carelessly
C.cars can't move fast
D.cars can stop working
52.The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about theB of trains.
A.speed
B.safety
C.services
D.problems
53.Londoners often travel by train because trains areD.
A.old and slow
B.large,clean and powerful
C.fine and important
D.fast,safe and comfortable
54.What can we know from the passage?B
A.We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours.
B.We can do our work with personal computers on the train.
C.We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.
D.The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.
分析 一些人必须使用公共交通.一些人不喜欢公共交通,而有些人喜欢.如果每个人都有自己的汽车,那么就会出现很严重的交通拥堵,火车是一种非常好的公共交通方式.
英国人更喜欢乘坐火车,另外,英国人认为火车是陆上交通方式中最安全的一种交通方式.不仅仅是因为火车建造的时候要经过重重检查,还因为列车在运行前也会经过很多安全检查.
更重要的是,火车比较舒适,而且为乘客提供了很多非常棒的服务
解答 51-54 CBDB
51.C.细节理解题.根据This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons,such as speed limits andtraffic jams.可知,很多原因会导致开汽车或公交车的时候很小心、很慢,例如限速和traffic jams,因此在路上碰到traffic jams,肯定速度就慢下来了,故答案为C.cars are not moving fast,这里的traffic jame表示交通拥堵.故答案为C
52.B.细节理解题.根据第三段的内容Besides,Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground.可知,伦敦人都认为火车是最安全的交通方式之一,之后介绍了原因,因此本段的主旨就是叙述了火车的安全,即B.safety,故选B.
53.D.细节理解题,主要考察的就是火车出行的优点,根据It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car.可知,火车要比开私家车或做公交车更快,即fast;根据Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground.可知,伦敦人都认为火车是最安全的交通方式之一;根据What's more,trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users.可知,乘坐火车也是特别舒服的,因此答案为D.fast,safe and comfortable.
54.B.推理判断题.根据They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2hours and 30minutes to reach Paris.可知,从伦敦到巴黎坐火车需要两个半小时,很明显超过了两个小时,不应该是less than少于两个小时,A错误;根据They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phone.可知,在火车上,会为乘客准备食物,且会为乘客准备手机或电脑的充电插头,因此我们可以在火车上进行电脑办公、吃饭,因此B正确、C错误;根据Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made.More importantly,they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.可知,列车不仅在生产的时候经过多次安全检查,在运行之前的时候也会进行很多安全检查,因此D错误;故选B.
点评 本文讲述的是英国火车的优点,例如安全、舒服、体贴等.做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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