题目内容

【题目】My room _______________ every day .

A. need to clean B. needs to clean

C. needs cleaning D. needs to be cleaning

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我的房间每天都需要打扫。根据need此处为实意动词,主语为room表示单数第三人称,谓语动词一个使用三单形式;结合固定搭配:need to do sth.需要做某事,主语为行为执行人,故结构不符;本题主语和动词含有被动含义,要使用need doing的结构表示,故选C。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
E

Chinese Kites were first invented about 2,000 years ago. At about the 12th century, kites were introduced to western countries. Later, with the endless development, the different cultures of kites were slowly formed in both eastern and western countries. During the kites' development, some special local culture about kites formed after connecting with Chinese traditional culture and the skill of making kites and presenting some stories, flowers, birds, animals, and some patterns about luck on kites.
At first, kites were used in military things. In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, the society began to develop well, so kites were used in the area of entertainment instead of in military things. Besides, the material for making kites was silk at first. Later, people used paper to make kites because of the fast development of paper. When the Song Dynasty came, it had become a job to make kites. And it was during the period of the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty that the skill of making kites developed fast. At that time, people made kites and painted on the kites by themselves and then flew those kites or gave them to their relatives and friends. What's more, they thought this as an artistic activity. Recently, kites in China have been fully developed and flying kites has widely spread as a popular sport.
(1)How many years have the kites developed in China?
A.For over two hundred years
B.For two thousand years
C.For about two thousand years
D.We don't know
(2)What does the underlined word “presenting” mean?
A.Showing
B.Recording
C.Reminding
D.Offering
(3)Which of the following is the correct order about the development of kites?
① Kites were used as a sport
② Kites were made of paper.
③ Kites were used in wars.
④ Kites were used as presents.
⑤ Kites were used to make people cheerful.
A.④⑤①③②
B.③②④⑤①
C.③⑤④②①
D.③⑤②④①
(4)What's the best title for the passage?
A.How people use kites
B.The history of kites
C.How to make kites
D.How people look at kites

【题目】阅读短文,下列问题

International Student Department 12 East 41st St., 14th Floor New York
Phone: 2126873730
Fax: 2129867827

SETTING: City
TYPE: Private (私人的)
TOTAL STUDENTS: 8,974
SCHOOL SIZE: Medium
TYPE OF SCHOOL: College
TYPE OF HOUSING: Residence Hall, Apartment COST OF ATTENDANCE: $7,500 per quarter

More information:
Students from around the world choose the career-focused programs of Berkeley College in the heart of New York City. Founded in 1931, Berkeley College provides international students with a good education. The college helps students get the knowledge and skills that employers (雇佣者) need in both the national and international job markets. It offers much support for international students. Berkeley College pays attention to each student. The International Student Department
helps students with lots of needs, including application, graduation, housing information, and adjusting to(适应) American life. Come to Berkeley College and make your dream come true!


(1)Where is Berkeley College?
A.In England.
B.In America.
C.In Japan.
D.In Korea.
(2)When was Berkeley College built?
A.In 1930s.
B.In 1830s.
C.In 1920s.
D.In 1820s.
(3)What can we know from the passage?
A.Berkeley College is a public school.
B.Berkeley College is a very large school.
C.Berkeley College does well in helping students prepare for their jobs.
D.The cost of attendance is less than 5,000 per quarter.
(4)What can this passage be?
A.A news
B.Acomposition()
C.A letter.
D.An advertisement.
(5)What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.A city.
B.An activity.
C.A school.
D.A student.

【题目】阅读理解
阅读下面短文,把1-5四个句子填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第2小题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.
Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力)took control of her village. A they believe educating girls is against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. B “What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.
C On Oct 9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK.
The shot didn't kill her courage, either. D Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book, I Am Malala.
On Oct 10, 2013, the EU awarded Malala their top human rights prize. They said, “She is an icon(符号)of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望).”

(1) However, her actions also put her in danger.
They stopped girls from getting an education.
Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.
And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.
(2)What may be the best title for this passage?
A.Dreams of peace
B.A gun shot in Pakistan
C.Voice of courage
D.Education rights for girls

【题目】根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special.

(1)According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B.An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C.A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D.A smart city is still an idea and hasn't come into being.
(2)The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.
A.useful
B.normal
C.suitable
D.easy
(3)Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in.
A.cleaning water
B.supplying water
C.saving water
D.producing water
(4)The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.
A.business
B.health care
C.traffic controlling
D.public transportation
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B.Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C.Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D.Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.

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