题目内容

【题目】Complete the following sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.(改为一般疑问句)

___students in our school___lunch at about half past eleven every day?

【2】Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002(对划线部分提问)

___has Simon worked as an estate agent?

【3】Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会)is an exciting program.(改为感叹句)

___exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is!

【4】Who will look after your pet when you're away?(保持原意不变)

Who will______your pet when you're away?

【5】Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day.(改为一般疑问句)

___students in our school___lunch at about half past eleven every day?

【6】Does her aunt live in Canada?I am not sure.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I am not sure___ her aunt___ in Canada.

【7】set off,I,early,to,fresh air,breathe,in the forest(连词成句)

_____________________________________.

【答案】

【1】 Do have

【2】How long

【3】What an

【4】care for

【5】 Do have

【6】 if/whether lives

【7】I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest.

【解析】

【1】分析原句,意思是我们学校的学生每天大约十一点半吃午饭.要求改为一般疑问句,即我们学校的学生每天大约十一点半吃午饭吗?这里时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,一般疑问句借助助动词do,后接动词原形,故答案是(1). Do (2). have。

【2】划线部分since 2002是时间段,对时间段提问用how long,放在句首并大写首字母,原句是现在完成时的句子,提前助动词has,其它部分照抄,故答案为How long。

【3】"What + (a/ an) + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语"是固定感叹句句型,表示对名词的感叹;后面有名词program,要用what,program是可数名词单数,而且exciting是元音音素开头的单词,所以前面用an,故答案为What an。

【4】look after照看、照顾,同意短语是care for,前面有助动词will,后面用动词原形,结合句意"你不在的时候谁将照顾你的宠物?",可知答案为care for。

【5】含有实意动词的一般现在时的句子变一般疑问句,要在句首添加助动词do或does,后面谓语动词用动词原形,因为此句的主语是Students,是复数,要添加do,并大写首字母;结合句意"我们学校的学生每天大约11:30吃午饭吗?"可知填(1). Do (2). have。

【6】一般疑问句变成宾语从句,要用if/whether引导,变成陈述语序;根据句意"我不确定她姑姑是否住在加拿大."可知,主句和从句都用一般现在时,从句的主语是第三人称单数,动词live要变成第三人称单数形式lives,故填(1). if/whether (2). lives。

【7】分析各个单词,推测句子要表达的意思是我早早出发去森林呼吸新鲜空气。故句子的主语是I,这里表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,故谓语动词是set off early;用动词不定式表示目的,后接动词原形to breathe fresh air;地点状语in the forest放在句末,故答案是I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest。

句型转换,综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题3,"What + (a/ an) + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语"是固定感叹句句型,表示对名词的感叹;后面有名词program,要用what,program是可数名词单数,而且exciting是元音音素开头的单词,所以前面用an,故答案为What an。

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【题目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)

In today's English class,students had a speech competition.They talked about whether e﹣books should take the place of print books.The following are the speeches given by two students.

Joshua Lee:

While many people argue that e﹣books don't feel the same as"real"books we should consider that the printing industry does a lot of harm to our_____.Producing books means cutting down millions of trees for paper,and the processes of printing requires a great deal of energy.E﹣books need no papers at all.They will probably____ our use of energy and natural resources.

_____,e﹣books allow people to get information more easily.E﹣books can be stored and selected form huge digital libraries.These libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or library can.People can quickly find and read their books on an e﹣reader at any time and in any place.

Joy Pamnani:

I strongly believe that print books must____.In my opinion,e﹣books have many disadvantages,E﹣books aren't as environmentally friendly as you think.A common argument used by e﹣book supporters is that e﹣books save paper.But isn't it also true that there's more carbon being let out by the electronic devices(设备)?

Since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e﹣books,they aren't

____at all.Besides,you can't easily write notes on an e﹣reader,and you can't read anything when they run out of battery.

E﹣books are unhealthy too.The light given off by these devices can lead to_____ problem.A study showed it took e﹣book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleep than those who read print books.

【1】A.traditionB.environmentC.healthD.culture

【2】A.reduceB.protectC.describeD.limit

【3】A.As a resultB.By the wayC.On one handD.What's more

【4】A.changeB.helpC.stayD.return

【5】A.cheapB.usefulC.interestingD.different

【6】A.readingB.memoryC.sleepD.eating.

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