题目内容

Be quiet!Someone________in the next room.


  1. A.
    are sleeping
  2. B.
    is sleeping
  3. C.
    sleep
  4. D.
    sleeps
B
分析:祈使句说明是现在立足点,sleep是可以延续的动词,句意是“有人在睡觉”,所以应该在是现在进行时的A,B两项中考虑。someone是第三人称单数,所以选B项。(延伸)some,any,every,no和one,body,thing结合的复合不定代词someone,anybody,anything,everyone等,不管怎么解释,也不管实际上的人或物是单数还是复数,这些词总是第三人称单数。
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Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings,attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe(侵犯) the rights of others.

    Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others. If someone says or does something that we don't like, we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future.

    Why is Assertiveness important?

     If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience:

•Depression - Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having no control over your life.

•Resentment - Anger at others for taking advantage of you.

•Frustration - Why did I allow that to happen?

     Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!

      But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can live

 with the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive

 response  (积极的回应),some people  might react differently.

   How to be effectively(有效地) assertive:

 •Use "I" statements. Keep the focus on the problem you're having. "I'd like to be able to tell my stories without interruption." instead of "You're always interrupting my stories ! "

 •Use facts, not opinions. "Did you know that shirt has a hole?" instead of "You're not going out looking like THAT, are you?"

 •Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions. "I get angry when he breaks his promises. " instead of "He makes me angry. "

 • Make clear and direct requirements. Don't invite the person to say no. "Will  you please?" instead of 'Would you mind...?" or "Why don't you...?"

•Keep repeating your point. Use a low level and pleasant voice. Don't try to explain yourself.

1.The writer probably agrees that­­­____________.

A. you should consider others' response before you act assertively

B. you should be assertive if you want to get good marks

C. assertiveness is the ability to infringe others' rights.

D. assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings

2.The expression "hold yourground" probably means “_________________”

A. reach an agreement

B. insist on your point

C. keep your word

D. keep on fighting

3.Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?

A. Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice.

B. Expressing ownership of others' thoughts.

C. Making requirements directly and clearly.

D. Using your opinions instead of facts.

 

A woman is at the cinema, and she is enjoying the film very much, but there is a man in the next seat, and he begins looking at the floor under her. The woman is angry and asks,“What are you doing there?What are you looking for?”“A piece of chocolate.” The man says to her, “I drop(掉落)it on the floor.”“A piece of chocolate?” the woman says angrily, “It is dirty now. Take this and be quiet, please. I am listening to the film.” She gives the man a big piece of chocolate. But the man says, “One of my teeth is in the chocolate!”

(    )1. Where are the man and the woman?

A. They are in a school                  B. They are at the station 

C. They are at a shop                    D. They are at the cinema

(    )2. The man sits ________ the woman.

A. next to        B. in front of         C. behind          D. on the left of

(    )3. The underlined word “angry” means ________.

A. not sad         B. not light          C. not happy       D. not heavy

(    )4.The man wants to find the piece of chocolate because ________.

A. the piece of chocolate is very expensive.   B. one of his teeth is in the chocolate.

C. he likes chocolate very much            D. he wants to keep the cinema clean

(    )5. The woman gives the man a piece of chocolate because ________.

A. she is friendly to him                B. she wants to enjoy the film better

C. the piece of chocolate is the man’s      D. she likes the man

 

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