Question

【题目】Bike-sharingschemes have been growing in popularity in China, with the total number of users between 2015 and 2016 jumping from 2.45 million to 18.86 million.

Along with such rapid development, the risks and safety hazards（安全危害） associated with customer deposits and a low cost and low quality business model have both drawn much attention.

Let’s take a look at some of the "gains and pains" of the emerging two-wheeled commercial services.

【1】According to the passage, how many reasons of the rapid development of the bike-sharing?

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【2】What percent of the shared bike users are aged 26~35?

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【3】If a person wants to ride both Ofo and Mobike, how much money he should pay for guaranteed deposits?

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【4】Do you use the shared bikes? What do you think of the shared bikes?

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【5】Can you give some advice on solving the bike-sharing problems?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Three

【2】65%.

【3】398 yuan/＄57.

【4】Yes. I think it’s very convenient./it’s good for the environment. No, I don’t.

【5】I think the government should put up some posters or advertisements to regulate people’s behavior./ I think the government should build some more place for sharing-bikes.

【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向我们介绍了共享单车近年来快速流行的原因、使用者增长的数量和如何处理共享单车的问题。

【1】Three.图示理解题。题干意为：根据文章，共享单车快速发展的原因有几个？根据第一幅图可知，共享单车快速发展的原因有：方便使用并且有利于环境、智能手机的快速发展使人们更熟悉手机支付和拥挤的交通，故可知答案。

【2】65%.图示理解题。题干意为：共享单车使用者的年龄在26~35的人所占比例是多少？根据第二幅图中“65% of shared bike users are aged 26~35.”故可知答案。

【3】398 yuan/＄57.数字计算题。题干意为：如果一个人既想骑共享单车,又想骑摩拜单车，他需要支付多少钱的保证金？根据第三幅图，共享单车的保证金是99元（14美元），摩拜单车的保证金是299元（43美元），99+299=398（元）/14+43=57（美元），故可知答案。

【4】Yes. I think it’s very convenient./it’s good for the environment. No, I don’t. 开放性试题。题干意为：你使用共享单车吗？你觉得共享单车怎么样？本题为开放性试题。学生可根据自身情况进行作答，只要表述合理，无语法错误即可。

【5】I think the government should put up some posters or advertisements to regulate people’s behavior./ I think the government should build some more place for sharing-bikes.开放性试题。题干意为：你能为解决共享单车问题提出一些建议吗？本题为开放性试题。学生可根据自身情况进行作答，只要表述合理，无语法错误即可。