题目内容
【题目】根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a 【1】 (正常的) life, the same as all my brothers and sisters — other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her【2】 (篮子)! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and 【3】 (喝) the water inside me. Then she threw me into a dustbin (垃圾箱). I have never felt so empty and alone in my life.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. There were so many bad smells. Then I was pushed 【4】 (一起) with the rest of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat (平的). I cannot 【5】 (相信) how thin I became.
I slept for a while. When I woke up, I found【6】. (我自己) in a terrible place. Everything around me was 【7】 (丑陋的) and had bad smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a layer of soil (一层土).
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this place, but would have to stay here for 【8】 (数千) of years.
“Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried.
【答案】
【1】normal
【2】basket
【3】drank
【4】together
【5】believe
【6】myself
【7】ugly
【8】thousands
【解析】
短文大意:本文关注的是环境保护问题,以自述的形式描述了塑料瓶的一生。
【1】句意:我有一个正常的生活,就像我所有的兄弟姐妹一样。名词life(生活)需用形容词修饰,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填normal。
【2】句意:然后一个高个子女人把我拿起来,把我放进她的篮子里!形容词性物主代词her(她的)修饰名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填basket。
【3】句意:她把我从冰箱里拿出来,喝了我肚子里的水。喝drink;and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致;根据she took me out of the fridge可知本句动词需用过去式,结合汉语提示,故填drank。
【4】句意:然后我和剩下的垃圾一起被推到了一起。together with和…一起;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填together。
【5】句意:我不敢相信我变得这么瘦。cannot不能,情态动词后接原形动词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填believe。
【6】句意:当我醒来,我发现自己在一个可怕的地方。本句用反身代词做宾语,主语I是第一人称单数,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填myself。
【7】句意:我周围的一切都很丑陋,有难闻的气味。本句缺表语形容词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填ugly。
【8】句意:他说我们永远不会离开这个地方,而是要在这里呆上几千年。thousand和of连用表示概指,习惯用其复数形式;thousands of成千上万的;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填thousands。
【题目】 Here are three forms of Chinese art.
Calligraphy (书法) The ancient Chinese thought of writing as an important form of art. Calligraphy is a popular form of writing. To produce Chinese characters one needs a brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone. These are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. It is necessary to learn these tools in order to learn calligraphy. |
Poetry Poetry was an important part of art, Du Fu, Li Bai and Su Shi are considered among the best ancient poets, and there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge. Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government. |
Opera Chinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. It is a combination of music, art and literature. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong set up an opera school. |
【1】______ are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”.
A. A pen, a book, inkstick and inkstone
B. A pen, paper, inkstick and inkstone
C. A brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone
D. A brush, paper, inkstick and ink box
【2】How many major kinds of poetic styles are there in ancient China?
A. Three.B. FourC. FiveD. Six
【3】If you waned to wok for the government, you had to learn to write poetry during _______.
A. the Yuan DynastyB. the Tang Dynasty
C. the Ming DynastyD. the Qing Dynasty
【4】What is a combination of music, art and literature?
A. Opera.B. Painting.C. Calligraphy.D. Poetry.
【5】From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A. Calligraphy is one of the three oldest art forms in the world
B. Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty set up an opera school
C. Shi and Qu are the two most important poetic styles in ancient china
D. If you want to learn calligraphy, you must learn the “Four Treasures of the Study”