题目内容
13.There is little rain in desert.Because deserts are so dry,they have no"quilt"to help stop the soil from going away.As a result,they may get very hot during the day with the sun shining,but don't hold the heat overnight.Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down.Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32degrees F) during the night.The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern Africa.The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills.It covers over 3million square miles of Africa.Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the Middle East,the Gobi Desert in Northern China and Mongolia,and Kalahari Desert in Africa.
Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water.Many get all the water they need from the food they eat.Other animals keep water that they can use later.The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something they need in their tails.
Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert.You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert.Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves,or trunks sor they can live a long time without water.
Now deserts cover around 20% of the world's land,but they are growing.This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities.The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year.What should we do with it?
61.How is the weather during the night int he desert?B
A.Hot.
B.Cold.
C.Cool.
62.Where does the camel store up fat?A
A.In its hump.
B.In its stomach.
C.In its tail
63.Why won't we see a lot of tall trees in the desert?C
A.Because of few people there.
B.Because of the sun shining.
C.Because of the terrible environment
64.How much of the land do deserts cover in the world?A
A.One fifth.
B.Less than 10%.
C.Two fifths
65.Is the Sahara Desert growing or not?B
A.Nobody knows it.
B.It's growing.
C.It's not growing.
分析 本文主要介绍了沙漠.在沙漠少雨,白天热,晚上冷,在世界上最大的炎热和干燥的沙漠是非洲北部撒哈拉沙漠.生活在沙漠中的动物也习惯于需要很少的水,骆驼在驼峰中储存脂肪,而其他动物则用尾巴保存它们所需要的东西.因为沙漠恶劣的环境.你不会在沙漠中看到很多高大的树木.现在沙漠覆盖了世界20%的土地,但它们仍在增长.我们该怎么办呢?
解答 BACAB
61.B细节理解题.根据第一段Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down可知沙漠的夜晚很冷,故选B.
62.A细节理解题.根据第二段The camel stores up fat in its hump 可知骆驼在驼峰中储存脂肪,故选A.
63.C细节理解题.根据第三段Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert.You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert可知因为沙漠恶劣的环境.你不会在沙漠中看到很多高大的树木,故选C.
64.A细节理解题.根据第四段Now deserts cover around 20% of the world's land可知现在沙漠覆盖了世界20%的土地,故选A.
65.B细节理解题.根据第四段The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year可知.撒哈拉沙漠每年越来越大,故选B.
点评 做题时首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
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2.Terry Fox was born on July 28,1958in Canada.He was a determined little boy who never liked to miss a day of school.Fox enjoyed playing baseball and basketball very much in his free time.In secondary school he won the Athlete of the Year Award.He wanted to be a physical education teacher.
Terry Fox's future changed in 1977when doctors told him there was cancer in his right knee.To stop the spread of cancer,doctors amputated(截肢) most of his leg.Fox learned how to use an artificial leg,and three weeks after the operation,he was walking.
Terry Fox made a plan to raise money for cancer research by running across Canada.His goal was to raise﹩1 from every Canadian.People said it was a crazy idea but Terry could not be stopped.He started his running on the Atlantic coast in Newfoundland in April 1980 and planned to finish on the Pacific coast in September.
The people of Newfoundland were welcoming and generous.Fox was treated to many meals at people's homes.A small town of 10,000 people raised﹩10,000.Fox ran about 45 km each day.He ran through Nova Scotia,New Brunswick,Quebec and Ontario.As he ran he gave speeches about cancer and how the money he collected would go to finding a cure for cancer.The 8,000 people in the town of Gravenhurst donated﹩14,000.By the time he ran half-way across Canada he had raised﹩11.4 million.
At the end of August he thought he was getting a bad cold and stopped running for a few days.Doctors said the cancer had come back and was now in his lungs.Terry went into hospital for treatment.People kept donating money.There were 24 million people in Canada in 1980.Over﹩24 million had been raised by February 1981.Terry had met his goal.The treatment did not cure Terry.He died on June 28,1981.That September,the first Terry Fox Run was held in Canada.Terry Fox Runs are now held yearly in 60 countries and millions of people have taken part.More than﹩360 million has been raised for cancer research.The donations for cancer research don't stop.His dream lives on.
Terry Fox's future changed in 1977when doctors told him there was cancer in his right knee.To stop the spread of cancer,doctors amputated(截肢) most of his leg.Fox learned how to use an artificial leg,and three weeks after the operation,he was walking.
Terry Fox made a plan to raise money for cancer research by running across Canada.His goal was to raise﹩1 from every Canadian.People said it was a crazy idea but Terry could not be stopped.He started his running on the Atlantic coast in Newfoundland in April 1980 and planned to finish on the Pacific coast in September.
The people of Newfoundland were welcoming and generous.Fox was treated to many meals at people's homes.A small town of 10,000 people raised﹩10,000.Fox ran about 45 km each day.He ran through Nova Scotia,New Brunswick,Quebec and Ontario.As he ran he gave speeches about cancer and how the money he collected would go to finding a cure for cancer.The 8,000 people in the town of Gravenhurst donated﹩14,000.By the time he ran half-way across Canada he had raised﹩11.4 million.
At the end of August he thought he was getting a bad cold and stopped running for a few days.Doctors said the cancer had come back and was now in his lungs.Terry went into hospital for treatment.People kept donating money.There were 24 million people in Canada in 1980.Over﹩24 million had been raised by February 1981.Terry had met his goal.The treatment did not cure Terry.He died on June 28,1981.That September,the first Terry Fox Run was held in Canada.Terry Fox Runs are now held yearly in 60 countries and millions of people have taken part.More than﹩360 million has been raised for cancer research.The donations for cancer research don't stop.His dream lives on.
| Personal details | Name:Terry Fox Nationality:Canadian Date of birth:July 28,1958 Personality:determined Date of (56)death:June 28,1981 (57)Hobbies:baseball and basketball (at school) | ||
| Main events | In secondary school | He (58)won the Athlete of the Year Award. | |
| In 1977 | He had(59)cancer in his right knee. | ||
| After the operation | (60)Losthis right leg. | ||
| In (61)April1980 | He began his plan to raise money for cancer research. | ||
| During the running | He gave (62)speechesabout cancer and how the money would be used. | ||
| He had to stop running because the cancer(63)returnedand was in his lungs. | |||
| Influence | His life has stopped,but his dream (64)continues.Terry Fox Runs are held every(65)year in 60countries and millions of people have taken part. | ||
3.Nearly ____the teachers in No.1Middle School will come to our school will come to our school next week and many teachers are busy preparing lessons these days.( )
| A. | two hundred of | B. | two hundreds | C. | two hundred | D. | two hundreds of |