Question

【题目】

When your pen is broken, or you have some food that you haven't eaten up, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of waste need to be sorted (分类) separately so that a part of them can be recycled. As we know, metal and bottles are reusable things. We can separate them from litter and reuse them.

In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (账户) "service for its people. Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish and can exchange the points for milk, phones and other products through Alipay. The city is asking all of its people to sort rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat. Paper, metal and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.

Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries. Finally, other waste will go in the "dry waste" bin.

Many other cities uses this method to sort their rubbish. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish since 2012. China is improving its waste-sorting work though it costs a lot. There is still a long way to go. But it's never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish properly and protect the environment.

The sorting of【1】in China
Waste-sorting work in Shanghai	Shanghai has worked with Alipay to 【2】 a "green account" service for its people. Users get points by 【3】 sorting their rubbish. Users can 【4】 the points for products through Alipay.
Four【5】 of rubbish	Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat. Things that can be 【6】 are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things 【7】 medicine and batteries. Other waste will go in the "【8】 waste" bin.
Conclusions	This method is【9】 to sort rubbish in many cities. It's never too 【10】to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】rubbish/litter/waste

【2】create

【3】correctly

【4】exchange

【5】groups/types kinds

【6】reused

【7】like

【8】dry

【9】used

【10】late

【解析】

本文介绍了中国上海垃圾分类的做法，如通过在支付宝的帮助下创建“绿色账户”服务来鼓励人们分类垃圾等等。

【1】

根据第一段的内容“But actually, all of these pieces of waste need to be sorted (分类) separately so that a part of them can be recycled.但实际上，所有这些垃圾都需要单独分类(分类)，以便部分垃圾可以回收利用。”可推知应该是介绍垃圾分类，故答案为rubbish/litter/waste。

【2】

根据“Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (账户) "service for its people. 上海已经与支付宝合作，为市民创建了“绿色账户”。”可知是创造“绿色账户”，故答案为create。

【3】

根据“Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish and can exchange the points for milk, phones and other products through Alipay. 用户通过正确分类垃圾就可以获得积分，通过支付宝可以用积分兑换牛奶、手机和其他产品。”可知是正确地分类，副词修饰动词，故答案为correctly。

【4】

根据“Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish and can exchange the points for milk, phones and other products through Alipay. 用户通过正确分类垃圾就可以获得积分，通过支付宝可以用积分兑换牛奶、手机和其他产品。”可知可以用积分兑换物品，故答案为exchange。

【5】

观察表格，根据表格结构安排及后面是详细介绍四类垃圾，那么这里应该是说“四类垃圾”，故答案为groups/types kinds。

【6】

根据“Paper, metal and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.纸、金属和其他可以再利用的东西都是可回收的废物。”可知是可以再次利用的，故答案为reused。

【7】

根据“Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries.有害废物包括像药品和电池这样的东西。”可知是像（like）药品和电池这样的东西，故答案为like。

【8】

根据“Finally, other waste will go in the "dry waste" bin.最后，其他垃圾将进入“干垃圾”垃圾箱。”可知是放入“干垃圾”垃圾箱，故答案为dry。

【9】

根据“Many other cities uses this method to sort their rubbish.许多其他城市使用这种方法来分类他们的垃圾。”可知这种方法被很多城市使用，运用被动语态，故答案为used。

【10】

根据“But it's never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish properly and protect the environment.但是，学习如何正确分类垃圾和保护环境永远不会太晚。”，故答案为late。