题目内容
18.Neither the students nor the teacher ________ the answer to the question.( )| A. | know | B. | knows | C. | don't know | D. | doesn't know |
分析 学生和老师都不知道问题的答案.
解答 答案:B.结合句意表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语neither…nor…连接的两个对等成分,谓语动词遵循就近原则,the teacher三单,故knows,故答案是B.
点评 neither…nor…表示"既不…也不…".其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份.例如:
She likes neither butter nor cheese.(连接名词) 她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢乳酪.
She is neither clever nor hardworking.(连接形容词)她既不聪明,又不勤奋.
此句中neither…nor…连接两个宾语.当neither…nor…连接两个主语时,也应遵循"就近原则".例如:
Neither he nor she is at home today.(连接代词)今天他和她都不在家.
若将neither…nor…句型变为肯定句,只需把neither…nor…改为both…and…即可,同时谓语动词必须用复数形式.
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