题目内容

书面表达

请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿。

背景

1.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的

2.走向社会后没有感恩意识

3. 行为方式令人担忧

学会感恩

1.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会

2.感谢父母......

3.感谢老师......

4.......

小词典:enter society进入社会sense of thanks感恩意识

要求:1.短文应包括所提供的所有内容,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2.词数:90词左右。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

3.演讲稿中不得提及所在学校及本人姓名。

Good morning, boys and girls! The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”…

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The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”.

In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as. “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.From the passage, we know robots cannot be___________.

A. dangerous animals B. factory workers

C. guide dogs D. hospital helpers

2.A robot guide dog __________.

A. goes in front of blind people

B. walk side by side with blind people

C. has a map in its head

D. helps patients with their meals

3.The underlined word “ disabled”in the passage means __________.

A. 瞎的 B.残疾的

C. 不能做事的 D.有能力的

4.Some disabled people need robots’ help to __________.

A. take care of themselves B. talk to other people

C. become scientists D. do dangerous jobs.

5.In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that __________.

A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans

B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without robots

C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future.

D. robots can help humans in many different ways.

Greener cars for a greener future

Can you imagine the day when you will no longer need to stop for fuel at petrol(汽油)stations? Or how about flying to work in your own car? Do you think this is science fiction? (科幻)Let’s see what Dr. Stephen Green, director of Cars of the Future International, has to say.

1.__________

Well, our job is to design and test cars that won’t pollute the environment. Scientists from all over the world for the company(公司).

2.___________

These cars don’t run on petrol. Instead ,they use alternative sources of energy (可替代性能源),such as solar power ,electricity ,natural gas or even water.

But will these cars really help to reduce air pollution?

Yes, I believe they will. There will be almost no car exhaust fumes(废气),or there won’t be any fumes at all! People will also save a lot of money on petrol.

3._________

They will, of course, be expensive in the beginning. However; we’re going to find large companies to produce them at a lower cost.

4._________

Right now, we’re testing a new solar car. We’re going to present our results at a conference

(大会)in Tokyo next month.

5._________

We are soon going to start work on a flying vehicle. Can you imagine that? No more traffic jams(交通事故)!

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. What does your company do?

B. Will these cars be cheaper than the ones we have now?

C. Do you have any other plans for the future?

D. Why are your cars friendlier to the environment?

E. Are you working on any special type of car at the moment?

Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that.

Here are some make-it-yourself gifts ideas to try:

To your mom and dad:

You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like that.

To your teachers:

Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

To the kids who need a friend:

The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.

1.According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift.

A. sing a song to B. draw a picture for

C. write a letter to D. buy an expensive gift for

2.If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

A. Ways to improve your grades.

B. The names of the students you don’t like.

C. Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

D. The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.

B. Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

C. A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

D. Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy a teacher a gift.

4.You might see this passage in a(n) ______ .

A. notice B. science book

C. school newspaper D. advertisement

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Making Friends by Giving Gifts

B. Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself

C. How to Save Money During Holiday

D. How to Choose Gifts for Different People

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