题目内容
Early kites may have been simple flat shapes such as leaves. Later, kite designs improved as people
discovered how to put lightweight coverings over frames. Silk and paper are lightweight materials that
were invented in China. China is the earliest known center of kite making. Chinese kites date back (追溯)
at least 2,000 years.
The first Chinese kites may have been used by armies, perhaps as signals. As time passed, kites took
on other uses. They were flown during special ceremonies and for sport. Then there were kite-flying
holidays, such as the one held on the ninth day of the ninth month. According to legend (传说), that was
the day a family went kite-flying on a hilltop. Returning to their house, they saw that it had collapsed (倒塌). Kite-flying had saved their lives!
After a while, travelers and traders spread kite-flying from China to Japan. Before long, Japanese kite-
flying took on a new purpose. Kites flew to celebrate happy things and good luck. Soon, kite-flying
reached many other Asian countries. In each land, kites were designed for ceremonies and sport.
Later, knowledge of kites traveled west, to northern Africa, to Europe, and finally to America. There
may have been early kite inventors in these lands, but their creations did not spread as widely as the kites
of Asia.
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2. What lightweight materials for kites were invented in China?
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3. Which country is the earliest known center of kite making, China or Japan?
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4. What were kites used for in China?
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5. What were kites used for in Japan?
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2. Silk and paper.
3. China.
4. They were used for signals, ceremonies and sport.
5. For celebrating happy things and good luck.
任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据其内容完成表格。
People in the United States have a national vacation on Monday in most months. So people may have a vacation on Saturday, Sunday and Monday. During the vacation, people can rest, go to interesting places or do some other things with their families. There are three great days in the United States. They are New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day. During the days, most businesses close. People can stay at home and have fun with their families.
People in the United States usually have more than 2 weeks of paid vacation(带薪休假) anytime in a year. This usually depends on how long people have been working or what their jobs are. Usually the more time they spend working, the more time they may get for vacation.
| Vacation | When | What to do |
| A national vacation | Saturday, Sunday and (66) ____________ | People can (67) ____________, go sightseeing or do some other things. |
| Three great days | New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and (68) ____________ | People can stay at home and (69)____________ with their families. |
| Paid vacation | More than (70) ____________ days anytimein a year | People can have a long journey. |