题目内容

The pollution in our country is very serious, which is harmful to our health. If  we don’t take     
to protect the environment, the earth will be destroyed. The earth is our home. No earth, no people! So we should think of some good    to solve the environmental problems.
     is one of the problems. But some rubbish can be    . So we should      the rubbish according to the materials instead of throwing them here and there. We should also    the waste. For example, we can use      sides of the paper or we can bring a basket when going to the supermarket. Waste water shouldn’t be     into rivers and lakes directly(直接地). Dirty water may     some diseases(疾病).
In a word,    is supposed to take an action at once. It is our duty to protect the environment and make our world more and more beautiful.
小题1:A. hair    B. measures C. sky
小题2:A. purpose B. results  C. ways
小题3:A. Rubbish B. Air  C. Water
小题4:A. stored B. recycled C. wasted
小题5:A. sell    B. rise C. sort
小题6:A. reduce  B. make C. stop
小题7:A. both    B. neither  C. none
小题8:A. poured  B. discovered   C. rained
小题9:A. shut    B. cause    C. prevent
小题10:A. no one B. someone  C. everyone

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C

试题分析:在我国的污染是非常严重,这对我们的健康有害。 没有地球,就没有人类!所以我们应该一些措施来解决环境问题。 如垃圾分类回收再利用、节约用纸、减少垃圾,多用环保袋。总之大家应该立刻采取行动。保护环境,使我们的世界更美丽是我们的责任。
小题1:考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。如果我们不采取措施来保护环境,地球将会被毁灭。A. hair头发;B. measures措施、方法;C. sky天空。这里take measures 是固定搭配,意思是:采取措施。故选B。
小题2:考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。所以我们应该想出一些好方法来解决环境问题。A. purpose目的;B. results结果;C. ways方法。ways和前面的measures是同义词,都是方法的意思。故选C。
小题3:考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。根据后一句的意思可知,这里在谈论Rubbish。A. Rubbish垃圾;B. Air空气;C. Water水。故选A。
小题4:考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。结合语境理解可知句意是:但一些垃圾可以被回收。A. stored储存;B. recycled回收;C. wasted浪费。故选B。
小题5:考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。所以我们应该根据材料对垃圾分类而不是把它们扔得到处都是。A. sell卖;B. rise上长;C. sort分类。故选C。
小题6:考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。根据下文可知句意是,还应该减少垃圾。A. reduce减少;B. make生产;C. stop停止。故选A。
小题7:考查代词辨析和对语境的理解。我们可以使用纸张的两面。A. both双面;B. neither两者都不;C. none所有的都不。这里是指故纸的正反两面,所以选A。
小题8:考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境可知,句意是:废水不应该直接被倒入河流和湖泊。A. poured倾倒;B. discovered发现;C. rained下雨;故选A。
小题9:考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境和常识可知,句意是:脏水可能会造成一些疾病。A. shut关;B. cause造成;C. prevent阻止。故选B。
小题10:考查代词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境和常识理解可知,需要人人都行动起来,才能治理好环境。 A. no one没人;B. someone有人;C. everyone每个人。故选C。
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How do most students spend(花费) their free time? Do they have time to do the things they like? Let's see what some students do during their free time. Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country(乡下) and there is no cinema there. They arrive in the town at noon. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket (超市)before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films shown in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays, but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can't go.
小题1:Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays ________.
A.watching TVB.going shopping
C.doing homeworkD.going to the cinema
小题2:They go to see a film ________.
A.at homeB.by busC.on footD.by train
小题3:They go to the town to see a film because ________.
A.they like the cinema there
B.there is no cinema in the country
C.they don't know other cinemas
D.they want to go shopping in the town
小题4:When they are in the town, they ________ first.
A.go to the cinemaB.buy food
C.have lunchD.play in the street
小题5:They can't go to the cinema when ________.
A.it is fine
B.they want to watch TV
C.they have little homework
D.the weather is bad or they get too much homework
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs(细菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and think others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, of a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made effort to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
小题1:When you cough or sneeze, you should _________.
A.touch everythingB.cover your mouth
C.point out to the kidsD.pass the germs to others
小题2:If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better ________.
A.hold the doorB.pass throughC.close the doorD.stand to the side
小题3:From the passage we can know the writer is a _________.
A.doctorB.travelerC.parentD.teacher
小题4:The passage is mainly about _________.
A.the rules of behavior in public
B.the ways of communication
C.the acts of kindness among people
D.the knowledge of social life

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