Water is all around us．Water is in the ocean．Water is in the lakes and rivers．Water is in the air．There is more water than land on the earth．All things must have water to live．The plants must ha 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Water is all around us．Water is in the ocean．Water is in the lakes and rivers．Water is in the air．There is more water than land on the earth．All things must have water to live．The plants must have it．The animals must have it．We must have it．too．We cannot live without drinking water．Sometimes we don’t have all the water that we need．The land will dry up without water. Sometimes, there can be too much water in the land．If it rains very, very hard．the rain water will run down the hills．It takes some of the land with it when it runs down the hills．It is called erosion when the water takes the land away．

Water on the earth will never be used up．It goes from the ocean to the air to make clouds. Then, it falls from the clouds down to the land．It runs off the land and out to the ocean again．The clouds in the air are made of water．Sometimes the water falls down from the clouds．It makes rain．The rain falls onto the land．Some of it goes into the ground．Some of it washes down and goes back into the ocean．Some water that falls down from the clouds is not rain．Some of this water is snow．The snow is made of water．Some water that is not rain or snow falls down from the clouds．Some of this water is sleet(雨夹雪)．The sleet is made of little pieces of ice．Some water that is not rain or snow or sleet falls down from the clouds．Some of this water is hail(冰雹)．The hail is made of ice balls !

1．According to the passage，we know that ．

A．we can live without water B．the animals don’t need water

C．human beings can’t live without water D．only plants must have water

2．There is on the earth according to the passage．

A．more plants than animals B．more water than land

C．more rain than snow D．more air than water

3．Which of the following is not made of water'?

A．Snow． B．Sleet． C．Hail． D．Land．

4．Erosion in the passage means ．

A．地震 B．雪崩 C．侵蚀 D．霜冻

5．Which of the following shows the water cycle(循环)?

A．water from the ocean→air→clouds→rain→land→ocean

B．water in the air→clouds→rain→land→hail

C．water in the clouds→snow→land→ocean

D．rain→land→river→ocean→storm

CBDCA

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选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能写一词。( 共5分)
problem less important healthy recycle
It is very 【小题1】to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only pollutes the environment but also does harm to people’s 【小题2】. We are trying to find some ways of dealing with the rubbish. First, the rubbish can be divided into different kinds. Newspaper and glass can be 【小题3】. Used tins can be made into beautiful handicrafts（手工艺品）. Polluted water is a big 【小题4】. It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried（埋）so that it will cause 【小题5】pollution.

This summer, Liu Hongcan, a 30-year-old Chongqing woman, had to say goodbye to her daughter again. She sent her little girl to Guizhou province to stay with her daughter’s grandparents for the summer vacation ______________ in Chongqing.

A list of “hottest cities” in China came out last month. Chongqing is No.1 on the list. Fuzhou and Hangzhou take the second and third place.

The list is based on a “heat index”(热指数).It uses temperature and humidity date(湿度数据)1981 to 2011.The scientists tried to learn how hot the weather was over a period of time, and find out how people feel.

High humidity will stop heat leaving the body. It makes people feel worse on high-temperature. Dryness, on the other hand, can allow heat to leave the body.

In July this year, Chongqing saw 25 days of high temperature (over 35℃). Forty-eight people in the city had heatstroke from the start of April to the middle of August, the local health bureau(卫生局) said.

Chongqing people have to look for different ways to cool down. Throwing themselves into water is a good choice. Lin Jing, a worker at the Caribbean Water Park has received more guests this summer than before. About 15,000 people have visited the park a day during this year’s hot season.

1.Which one should be put in the underlined of the first paragraph?

A. because it is too dry?????????????????????? B. because it’s too hot???

C. because there is too much humidity?????????? D. because it is too wet

2.According to the temperature, the order is_________.

A. Chongqing,? Hangzhou,?? Fuzhou,???? Ningbo??

B. Fuzhou,???? Chongqing,? Hangzhou,?? Ningbo

C.Chongqing,? Fuzhou,????? Hangzhou,?? Ningbo??

D. Ningbo,??? Fuzhou,????? Chongqing,? Hangzhou

3.How can humidity make people feel?

A. High humidity can make people uncomfortable.

B. High humidity can make people comfortable.

C. Low humidity can make people uncomfortable.

D. Low humidity will stop heat leaving the body

4.How many days of high temperature (over 35℃) did Ningbo probably have in July?

A.20????????? B.25?????????? C.30????????????? D.24

5.Where is the passage probably from?

A. Movies.?????? B. Story book.???? C. Newspaper.??? D. Science book.

选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能写一词。( 共5分)

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It is very 1.to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only pollutes the environment but also does harm to people’s 2.. We are trying to find some ways of dealing with the rubbish. First, the rubbish can be divided into different kinds. Newspaper and glass can be 3.. Used tins can be made into beautiful handicrafts（手工艺品）. Polluted water is a big 4.. It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried（埋）so that it will cause 5.pollution.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

On a very hot day, it is hard to know what to do to feel good. If you run around, you may feel sick in your stomach. However, if you just sit quietly and do nothing, you may feel bored. Are there things you can do to feel good and have fun when you’re hot?

Perhaps playing in water is a good choice to make you cool down. Taking a cool bath or shower, or even washing toys in a pan of cool water can also make you feel good on a hot day. Besides, you can read stories or paint in front of a fan. You don’t need to move your body very much. These are just some of the cool things to do on a hot day.

In addition, it’s important for you to drink water. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day. If you feel thirsty, you are already short of water. So don’t wait for thirst before you start to drink. You should try to drink as much water as you lose every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.

The food you eat also makes a difference in how you feel in the heat. Cold foods such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down your bodies. Fruits and vegetables are also helpful to stay cool in hot weather. So plan a healthy menu for a hot day---one that doesn’t need any cooking.

1.Is it easy to know what to do to feel good on a hot day?

2. Is playing in water a good choice or a bad one?

3.How much water do we lose one day in hot weather?

4.What is a healthy menu for a hot day?

5.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?

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