题目内容
5.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Long before dinosaurs lived on the earth,the cockroach (蟑螂) was there.It stayed through the millions of years.After the dinosaurs had died out,the cockroach (59)A lived on.
You can find cockroaches (60)C.They live in the hot sands of the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠) or in the freezing cold lands of countries far north.They not only live indoors(在室内) but also outdoors.They have been living in the forests or fields.Lately they have found a new (61)A in TV sets,where the parts keep them warm and they can find wax(蜡) to eat.
The cockroach will eat just about anything.It even eats the eggs of other cockroaches.If it must,cockroach can go without food or water for as long as a (62)B.And it can go two months on water alone.It can last five months on dry food without water.
The cockroach has a (63)Csmell that keeps other animals from wanting to eat it.It can make quick getaways (逃走) form its enemies(敌人).Most cockroaches have wings(翅膀).They can fly if they want.The cockroach has two wonderful feelers(触须) longer than its body,which help it feel its way in the dark.Light always means danger to it.That is (64)D it runs away when the kitchen light is turned on.
| 59.A.still | B.never | C.already | D.always |
| 60.A.at home | B.in the fields | C.everywhere | D.somewhere |
| 61.A.home | B.family | C.friend | D.enemy |
| 62.A.year | B.month | C.day | D.week |
| 63.A.sweet | B.delicious | C.bad | D.nice |
| 64.A.when | B.where | C.how | D.why |
分析 早在恐龙生活在地球之前,就有了蟑螂,它生存了数百万年,在恐龙灭绝后,蟑螂仍然存在.
蟑螂随处可见.他们生活在撒哈拉沙漠的热砂或在寒冷的北方.他们不仅生活在室内,也在户外.他们一直生活在森林或田野.最近他们发现电视机里找到一个新家,在那里可以保温还可以找到蜡吃.
蟑螂会吃任何东西,甚至吃其他蟑螂的蛋,蟑螂可以一个月不吃不喝,只喝水可以存活两个月,它可以靠无水的食物维持五个月.
蟑螂有一股难闻的气味,让其他动物想要吃它的动物远离.它可以迅速逃离敌人.大多数蟑螂有翅膀,他们可以飞.蟑螂比身体长的触角,这帮助它在黑暗中感觉到路.光总是意味着危险.这就是为什么厨房的灯打开时它就逃跑的原因.
解答 59.A考查副词的辨析.根据上一句句意:它生存了数百万年,可以推断出此处应该是:在恐龙灭绝后,蟑螂仍然存在,故选A,still仍然.
60.C考查副词的辨析.根据下一句句意:在那里可以保温还可以找到蜡吃,可以推断出此处应该是:最近他们发现电视机里找到一个新家,故选C,everywhere到处都是
61.A考查名词的辨析.home家,family多指家人.根据下一句句意:他们生活在撒哈拉沙漠的热砂或在寒冷的北方.他们不仅生活在室内,也在户外,可以推断出此处应该是:蟑螂随处可见,故选A,
62.B考查名词的辨析.根据下一句句意:只喝水可以存活两个月,它可以靠无水的食物维持五个月.
,可以推断出此处应该是:蟑螂可以一个月不吃不喝,故选B,month月.
63.C考查形容词的辨析.根据下一句句意:让其他动物想要吃它的动物远离,可以推断出此处应该是:蟑螂有一股难闻的气味,故选C.
64.D考查疑问词的辨析.根据上一句句意:光总是意味着危险,可以推断出此处应该是:这就是为什么厨房的灯打开时它就逃跑的原因.故选D.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明确词义,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后读全文,校对答案.
B:(66)C
A:Why do you like science best?
B:(67)B What is your favorite subject?
A:Oh,I like math best.
B:Math?I think it is difficult and boring.(68)A
A:But I think it is interesting though(虽然) it is a little difficult.
B:(69)F
A:My favorite day is Sunday.
B:(70)D
A:Because I can stay(待) at home and have a good rest(休息) on Sunday.
| A:I don't like it at all. B:Because it is interesting. C:My favorite subject is science. D:Why do you like Sunday best? E:Because it is very boring. F:What day is your favorite day? G:I like it very much. |
| A. | high; expensive | B. | expensive; high | ||
| C. | high;high | D. | expensive;expensive |
| A. | to visit | B. | visits | C. | visit | D. | visiting |
| A. | an | B. | a | C. | \ | D. | one of |