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One of the world’s most important and lovely animals is quickly disappearing (消失). Can you guess which one it is? It 1. (have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, it’s the giraffe.

In 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163,000 giraffes, and they 2. (live) in the plains(平原) and forests in Africa, “The number of giraffes has fallen by as much as 40 percent since the 1980s,” says a new reporter on endangered wild animals and plants.

Why are there fewer and fewer giraffes? Because humans 3. (cut) down many trees to build more houses. And they are also killing the animals 4. (get) their meat. A report from the International Union for Conversation of Nature (国际自然保护联盟) says, “ Giraffes 5. (disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time that we do something for the giraffe before it is too late.”

People think giraffes are everywhere. Kids’ books are full of giraffes, and there 6. (be) always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Humans 7. (stop) killing off certain endangered wild animals and try hard to help save them.

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Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.

Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that’s why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.

Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ____ And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.

While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city’s noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.

1.With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ____.

A. how wildlife is protected B. what a green roof is like

C. how to organize a good park D. what to do with a spare roof

2.The underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “____”.

A. raise B. check C. record D. control

3.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

A. A green roof is alive. B. A green roof stops pollution.

C. A common roof is noisy. D. A common roof increases the cost.

4.The purpose of the passage is to ____.

A. discover the problems with green roofs B. introduce the change of green roofs

C. show the amazing beauty of green roofs D. describe the advantages of green roofs

Many Chinese students may want to study abroad after high school. But at the same time, more and more foreign students are coming to China.

According to a report from www. the Students.com., 397,63 International students came to China in 2015.China is now the third most popular country for international

students, behind the United States and the United Kingdom.

In the summer of 2016, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a joined a summer camp, they were interested in traditional Chinese culture.

They visited several schools in Beijing. They learned to make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and do paper cutting. If they like Chinese hand-writing, they can learn calligraphy. By communicating with Chinese people, they could have a close relationship with their new friends, they could know more about China.

In 2018, especially young people in Germany, have become more interested in learning Chinese. There are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. German students have had chances to learn more about Chinese culture, history and its life today. Almost 400 German school have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 German students study in China.

1.According to a report,______ is the third most popular country for international students in 2015.

A. Germany B. the United Kingdom

C. China D. the United States

2.The German students learned to do the following things in China EXCEPT_______.

A. playing ping-pong B. making dumplings

C. paying chinese kung fu D. doing paper cutting

3.What does the underlined word calligraphy mean in Chinese?

A. 豫剧 B. 书法 C. 太极 D. 油画

4.How many German schools have Chinese classes in 2018?

A. 40 B. 55 C. Almost 400 D. Over 8000

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp in 2015.

B. German students have become interested in learning modern Chinese culture.

C. There are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.

D. More and more foreign students come to study in China now.

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