题目内容

【题目】In China, very few children make pocket money, , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help do housework to make money at home. When they sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, during the summer holidays.

There are many of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage theirkids to make pocket money.

1A. Also B. Anyway C.However D. Besides

2A.ways B. levels C.homes D. countries

3A.teachers B. Friends C.parents D. neighbours

4A.get B. Have C.catch D. reach

5A.really B. Hardly C.properly D. especially

6A.choices B. Advantages C.problems D. lessons

7A.fun B. Value C.message D. purpose

8A.count B. waste C.manage D. change

9A.give up B. look up C.deal with D. meet with

10A.helpful B. Careful Cbeautiful D. Successful

【答案】

1C

2A

3C

4D

5D

6B

7B

8C

9C

10A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述西方国家的孩子们是怎样赚零花钱的。他们小的时候通过帮父母洗碗来赚钱;长大一点后,他们通过卖报纸或者在快餐店打工赚钱。通过这样的方式,孩子们可以懂得钱来之不易,从而学会节约。

1C.考查副词及语境Also“也,还”;B. Anyway“无论如何”;C.However“然而”;D. Besides“除此之外”。上文提到中国孩子不会自己赚零花钱,而下文说到西方国家的大多数孩子都是靠自己赚取零花钱的。因此是转折关系,故选C

2A 考查名词及语境A.ways“方式,方法”;B. levels“水平”;C.homes“家”;D. countries“国家”。根据下文介绍赚钱的方式,可知本题答案。故选A。

3C 考查名词及语境A.teachers“老师们”;B. friends“朋友们”;C.parents“父母们”;D. neighbours“邻居们”。根据at home可知答案是父母。故选C。

4D 考查动词及语境A.get“得到”;B. have“有”;C.catch“赶上,抓取”;D. reach“达到”。结合语意,故选D。

5D 考查副词及语境A.really“真地”;B. hardly“几乎不”;C.properly“适当地”;D. especially“尤其”。上文提到孩子们赚钱的方式,尤其在暑假会采取这种方式。故选D。

6B考查名词及语境 A.choices“选择”;B. advantages“优点,好处”;C.problems“问题”; D. lessons“课程”。根据后文介绍孩子们自己赚钱的好处,可知本题答案。故选B。

7B考查名词及语境 A.fun“乐趣”;B. value“价值”;C.message“信息”;D. purpose“目的”。结合语境,后半句提到学会不再浪费钱,因此就是懂得了钱的价值。故选B。

8C考查动词及语境A.count“数”;B. waste“浪费”;C.manage“设法”;D. change“改变”。manage to do sth“设法做某事”,结合句意,故选C。

9C考查动词短语及语境A.give up“放弃”;B. look up“查字典”;C.deal with“处理”;D. meet with“”和…见面。结合语境,deal with the problems。故选C。

10A 考查形容词及语境A.helpful“有帮助的”;B. careful“仔细的”;C.beautiful“漂亮的”;D. successful“成功的”。最后一段讲述孩子们自己赚取零花钱的好处,而这句是一个 总结性语句。结合语境,故选A。

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China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放),because it can make the global warm. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps.

Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.

Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts.

Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when you don’t need them.

Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.

Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.

Open the windows. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.

The main 【1】

for global warming

Too much carbon dioxide in the air.

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2 to save the earth.

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【5A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. many things

【6A. After B. Until C. Unless D. While

【7A. made B. took C. got D. handed

【8A. bored B. frightened C. surprised D. pleased

【9A. chat B. treat C. deal D. communicate

【10A. customer B. friend C. owner D. cleaner

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A. Too much reading or gaming. B. Being short of sunlight.

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A. Two to three hours. B. Fourteen to twenty-one hours.

C. Two to three days. D. Over twenty-one hours.

3In the writer’s opinion, why can’t East Asian students get enough bright light?

A. Because they don’t like sports.

B. Because their parents don’t allow them to.

C. Because they have great pressures from study.

D. Because they spend more time playing video games.

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