题目内容

【题目】— It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.

— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.

A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. unless

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：--据报道，塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。--早餐时，我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。除非有更强有力的法律制定出来，否则情况会越发恶劣。考查连词。A. since自从；B. after在……之后；C. until直至，直到……时(为止)；D. unless除非。unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。且结合句意，前后意思对比。故选D。

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【题目】 As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness(晕动症).

Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy, like the room around them won’t stop spinning.

It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become cunfused with each other, Scientific American reported.

We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears contain a special liquid(液体) that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our muscles react to movement.

When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear signals that you’ve moving, but your eyes say you’re sitting still because you can’t see that you’ve moving. This mismatch gives us motion sickness.

But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes(基因)that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic.

Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scientists believe that the key is to simply try to adapt to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them gentle motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and don’t feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC.

【1】What do we know about motion sickness?

A.It can make traveling more fun.B.It causes the room to spin continuously.

C.It happens to only a small number of people.D.It is called carsickness when you travel by car.

【2】How do people feel if they have motion sickness?

A.Sick and dizzyB.Tired and sleepyC.Worried and angryD.Hungry and thirsty

【3】Why do some people have motion sickness?

A.Because their sense stop working.B.Because their eyes can’t see properly

C.Because they lose their senses of directionD.Because there is a mismatch among their senses

【4】The astronauts are mentioned to show that_________.

A.astronauts can easily adapt to motion sickness

B.motion sickness has something to do with genes

C.special exercises can help deal with motion sickness

D.it is impossible for others to deal with motion sickness

【题目】 Just as a famous saying goes, “Readingistosuccesswhatwateristofish.” Reading is very important for all humans. It can not only open many doors 【1】also lead you into a path of success. It’s quite clear that every successful person has a good 【2】 of reading. This is because reading is 【3】 important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in 【4】 by reading.

Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as 【5】 until you can ride skillfully(熟练地). It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as much as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take【6】 book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something 【7】to read. When you are reading, try to understand the message 【8】 the writer is giving to you.

So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as they can. Studies have 【9】 that reading to your unborn child is very good. 【10】 this way, your child will like reading later.

Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.

【题目】书面表达

最近，老师经常把同学们的作业完成情况、考试成绩等反馈在家长微信群，同学们就此事展开了讨论。请你根据下面表格中的提示选择一个观点，写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿，阐述你的观点。

赞成

反对

◎同学间可互相了解；

◎家长及时知道学习情况；

◎可及时改变学习方法。

◎不尊重学生；

◎不利于师生关系；

◎受家长更多的惩罚。

要求：（1）短文要求包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；（2）短文要求简洁，正确流畅；（3）词数：80—100，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：微信群WeChat group；尊重respect

短文首句：My classmates have had a heated discussion about that the teachers always share their homework and marks in WeChat group.

_______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ ______________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ ______________________

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

【1】他没有兄弟姐妹。

He ____ no brothers ____ no sisters.

【2】我有很多的作业要做。

I have ____ ____ homework ____ ____.

【3】很抱歉，我没听见你。

____ ____，____ I didn't hear you.

【4】他坐在沙发上，看电视。

He ____ ____ on the sofa, ____ TV.

【5】如果你遇到困难，可以寻求帮助。

If you meet trouble, you can ____ ____ help.

【题目】 Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He was __________ about birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary (禁猎区) in his country. He disliked harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them for meat. One day, the king was gifted two beautiful birds by a businessman. The king __________the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country.

One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. __________ , the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didn’t move even a __________ . The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still __________ to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced that he needed someone to make it move and fly.

A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and __________ him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird.

The next _________, the king went to visit the old man. He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great __________ at rapid speed. The king was very happy and gifted the old man quite a few gold coins and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man__________ replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.”

Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing _________ doing something that makes us inferior (较差的) to others.

【1】A.excitedB.curiousC.seriousD.crazy

【2】A.allowedB.forcedC.orderedD.warned

【3】A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Otherwise

【4】A.stepB.metreC.footD.minute

【5】A.acceptedB.refusedC.managedD.failed

【6】A.agreedB.promisedC.suggestedD.replied

【7】A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day

【8】A.effortsB.flightsC.heightsD.weights

【9】A.simplyB.finallyC.easilyD.wisely

【10】A.andB.beforeC.afterD.or

【题目】选择填空

【1】“There will be snow this winter,” says the weatherman.

A.manyB.a lotC.plenty ofD.rich in

【2】When you have a bad toothache, you should as soon as possible.

A.brush your teethB.go to the dentistC.go for a walkD.go swimming

【3】— Tom, do you know sound travels very fast?

— Yes. But light travels sound.

A.as fast asB.fastestC.much faster thanD.slower than

【4】 the meteor shower (流星雨), we didn’t sleep last night.

A.SeeB.To seeC.SeeingD.Saw

【5】Let me help you we can finish the work on time.

A.now thatB.because ofC.as a result ofD.so that

【题目】 We are all asked to make a speech at some point in life，but most of us don't do a very good job. This article gives us some suggestions on how to make an excellent speech.

Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that hard. Here are some simple steps to make preparations. Firstly，ask yourself the purpose of your speech.Why are you speaking? Secondly，collect as many facts as you can on your subject.Thirdly，spend enough time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible，and use pictures，charts and graphs (图表) if they help make your points clearer. Lastly，never forget your audience.Treat your audience with respect.They will be thankful.

Just remember! Be prepared. Know your subject and your audience. Be__brief．Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality (个性) come through so that you make person to person contact (联系) with your audience.

If you follow these simple steps，you will see that you don't have to be afraid of speaking in public. In__fact，you__may__find__the__experience__so__enjoyable__that__you__volunteer__to__make__more__speeches! Have a try and see what happens.

【1】The second paragraph mainly tells us _______________________________

【2】What should you do when you are preparing a speech? (至少列出2个建议)

____________________________________________________________________

【3】The underlined phrase “Be brief” in Paragraph 3 means ______________________

【4】Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

____________________________________________________________________

【5】请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题

____________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. What’s up?

B. I hope your idea works out.

C. What does your mother nag you about?

D. I agree with you.

E. How is it going?

F. We don’t have the same interest in many things.

G. I don’t think so.

(Le Mei meets her friend Xiao Li on the way to school. Li Mei=L, Xiao Li=X)

L: Hello, Xiao Li! You look a little sad. 【1】

X: It’s just my mom. She always nags (唠叨) me.

L: Really? 【2】

X: She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now…Everything must be in place…Don’t forget to…Don’t listen to music…You must…”

L: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their kids.

X: Also, I enjoy listening to music, but she doesn’t like it. 【3】

L: Maybe you are right. But I should say she nags you because she loves you.

X: 【4】 I’ll try to understand her.

L: That’s right! Making yourself understood is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.

X: OK! 【5】 Thank you!

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