题目内容

【题目】Ann is my classmate. She comes from New York, and she lives in Shanghai with her parents now. Every morning, she goes to KFC to have breakfast. Sometimes she buys a hamburger for me. She can’t speak Chinese well. In the evening, her father often helps her with it. He’s a teacher in our school. He can speak Chinese very well.

Ann thinks the school life(生活)in China is very interesting. Ann likes reading Chinese books because she wants to know more about China. She tries(努力)to talk with her Chinese friends in Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese well. She is very happy to live in China. She loves people here.

【1】Ann is in ______ now.

A. Beijing B. Shanghai

C. New York D. Hong Kong

【2】Sometimes Ann buys ______ for the writer(作者).

A. chocolate B. a hamburger

C. an ice cream D. coffee

【3】What is Ann’s father’s job?

A. A teacher. B. A driver.

C. A manager. D. A doctor.

【4】 How is Ann’s school life?

A. Boring(枯燥的). B. Busy.

C. Bad. D. Interesting.

【5】What is Ann’s hope(希望)?

A. To get fat.

B. To have more friends.

C. To speak Chinese well.

D. To live in New York.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了安来自纽约,现在住在上海,她的汉语不是很好,她的父亲经常帮助她学汉语,她喜欢中国的生活,她希望能讲好汉语。

【1】细节理解题。由第一段第二句话“she lives in Shanghai with her parents now”可知, 安现在住在上海。故选B。

【2】细节理解题。由第一段第四句话“Sometimes she buys a hamburger for me. ”可知, 安有时候为作者买汉堡。故选B。

【3】细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二、三句话“In the evening, her father often helps her with it. He’s a teacher in our school. ”可知Ann的爸爸是一名老师。故选A。

【4】细节理解题。由第二段第一句话“Ann thinks the school life in China is very interesting. ”可知, 安的学校生活很有趣。故选D。

【5】细节理解题。由第二段倒数第三句话“She hopes to speak Chinese well. ”可知, 安的希望是讲好汉语。故选C。

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【题目】2015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.

Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one.

【1】 What is the passage mainly about?

A. Happiness. B. Shyness. C. Kindness. D. loneliness.

【2】 What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Passed down from parents. B. Learned from friends.

C. Taught by teachers. D. Made up by brothers.

【3】 What can be learned from the passage?

A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.

B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.

D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.

【4】We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.

A. genetics, grown--ups and birthplace

B. genetics, family size and birthplace

C. family size, grown--ups and failure

D. genetics, family size and freedom

【5】Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______.

A. blaming their failure on outside reasons

B. trying new things and practicing conversation

C. getting themselves away from their shy parents

D. trying to understand reasonsspan> for their shyness

【6】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

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