题目内容

【题目】

Friendship Restaurant

We have different kinds of Chinese food here. The food menu is in English and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.

Tel: 312—9997

Volunteer Project (志愿者行动)

Maybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do it. Then volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.

Call 822—5566 to join it

E-mailaddress: Lisa@hotmail.Com

Dream Corner

Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with English speakers? If yes, why not join Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.

Te: 846—3809

Red Bird Club

Do you like dancing? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and your dream will come true.

Closed on Tuesday, June 6, 2017.

Call 822—3331 for more information

Underwater World

Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I advise you to pay a visit to it.

Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm.

1In Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Japanese

2Sarah wants to help someone in trouble, she should call ________.

A.846-3809B.312-9997C.822-3331D.822-5566

3Red Bird Club is closed on ________ June 6,2017.

A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.Thursday

4We can see ________ in Underwater World.

A.VolunteersB.excellent dancersC.sea animalsD.waiters and waitresses

5If you want to practice English with English speakers, you can join ________.

A.Red Bird ClubB.Dream CornerC.Volunteer ProjectD.Underwater World

【答案】

1A

2D

3A

4C

5B

【解析】

本文是四则广告。分别是《友谊饭店》、《招志愿者》、练习英语的《梦之角》、《水下世界》和《红鸟俱乐部》。

1细节理解题。根据文章 Friendship Restaurant 标题下第一句 We have different kinds of Chinese food here 可知,在友谊饭店可以吃到中国食物。故正确答案为A

2细节理解题。根据题干“Sarah想帮助有困难的人”及文章 Volunteer Project 标题下第二段 Call 822-5566 to join it 可知,Sarah 可以拨打 822-5566。故正确答案为D

3细节理解题。根据文章 Red Bird Club 标题下第二段 Closed on Tuesday, June 6, 2017 可知,红鸟俱乐部在星期二关闭。故正确答案为A

4细节理解题。根据文章 Underwater World 标题下第一句 Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks 可知,在水底世界能看到海洋动物。

故正确答案为C

5细节题。根据文章 Dream Corner 标题下第二句 Do you want to practice your English with English speakers? If yes, why not join Dream Corner 可知,如果想与英语母语者练习英语,可以加入梦想角。故正确答案为B

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【题目】 In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. 1

2 Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. 3

My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house. As a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. 4 But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.”

5 Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.

In China, you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

A. In China, guests are almost like gods.

B. Guests in China also have special habits.

C. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?”

D. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

E. And western guests sometimes look impolite or even rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.

【题目】 It's no secret that laughter works wonders for us. And much research has been carried out into the good that laughter can do for our general health and well-being. It has been found to release endorphins (释放安多芬), our bodies’natural“feel-good"chemicals, into our blood. But as we grow older, we are more likely to find fewer things funny. A child will laugh on average 300 times a day. By the time we reach adulthood, this number is around 20. But what's behind this? One theory(理论) suggests that it's not a problem of us losing our sense of humor but rather, as we grow older, we're socially conditioned to take things a bit more seriously.

Laughter is very much something we do with others. Studies have shown that we are 30 times more likely to find something funny when we are with others than when we are by ourselves. But to laugh with others, we do need to feel a connection to them. We need to feel comfortable in their company. That's why it can be difficult to laugh in the presence of strangers. Laughter is also very contagious and one person's laugh can spread quickly throughout a group of people. But often what makes us join in is the fear of standing out and being different. We laugh, even if we don' t really get the joke, especially in groups controlled by a powerful person. When the head teacher tells a joke, for example, you laugh, even though later you might wonder if the joke was really that funny at all.

There are many different reasons why we laugh. Here are three widely accepted theories:

The Incongruity Theory: It's often the unexpected that makes us laugh. When things that we are familiar with suddenly take a turn into the unknown, our expectations are challenged and that often results in laughter.

The Superiority Theory: We often find the mistakes and misfortunes of others funny. This would explain the popularity of online videos showing pranks (恶作剧).

The Relief Theory:Laugh offers light relief. It explains why there are so many jokes about the darker things in life. By being able to laugh at them, we are able to face them more easily.

1According to the theory in Paragraph 1, why do we laugh less as we grow older?

A.There are fewer funny things.

B.We take things more seriously.

C.Our body releases less endorphins.

D.We gradually lose our sense of humor.

2What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A.More funny things happen when we are with others.

B.It's difficult to build up connections with strangers.

C.We laugh sometimes because of social needs.

D.Powerful people are more likely to be funny.

3What is the passage mainly about?

A.The science of laughter

B.the power of laughter.

C.The sign of laughter.

D.The art of laughter

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