题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes out her chickens to look for food.
When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麦). So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months, they get a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store to get some flour(面粉)?” But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.
After she gets home, she says,“ Who will make some bread with the flour? ”They all say they are very busy, so they can't do it.
When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens,“ Who wants to eat the bread?”
“I will,” they say. “No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains(不劳无获)'.”She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.
(1)What does the hen find when they are eating?
A.Some bread
B.A grain of wheat
C.Some flour
D.Nothing
(2)Why does the hen want to plant the grain of wheat?
A.Because she has nothing to do.
B.Because she wants her chickens to do everything.
C.Because she wants to get lots of wheat.
D.Because she doesn't want to play with her chickens.
(3)Why doesn't the big hen give any bread to her chickens?
A.Because they aren't at home.
B.Because she doesn't like them.
C.Because they don't do anything.
D.Because they don't want to eat it.
(4)What can we learn from the story?
A.The big red hen is good at finding things.
B.The chickens plant the wheat in the back garden.
C.The hen doesn't like her children.
D.If you want to get something, work hard first.

【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】母鸡在找食物时发现了一粒小麦,她想让她的孩子们把这里小麦种到后花园里,但孩子们都不愿干,母鸡只好自己种植;小麦收获了,母鸡又想让小鸡们去商店换面粉,仍然没有小鸡愿意帮她;当母鸡自己把面粉换回来后,她又问谁能帮她做面包,仍然没有小鸡来帮她;当母鸡自己把面包做好后,她又问谁吃面包,这时小鸡们都说她愿意。母鸡拒绝了他们,自己享用了面包。这个故事告诉我们:“不劳无获”。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段第一句When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麦)可知,母鸡发现了一粒小麦。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段第一句After a few months, they get a lot of wheat可知,母鸡种植小麦的目的是为了收获很多小麦。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段中句子You don't want to do anything before I make the bread可知,母鸡不给小鸡们面包是因为他们什么也没干。故选C。
(4)主旨大意题。根据短文内容和最后一段中的句子No pains, no gains(不劳无获)可知如果我们想得到东西,就要先付出辛苦的劳动。故选D。

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【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。
The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But something is different.
⒈ In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you don't understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don't know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don't know. Then he or she knows what you need to do.
⒉ You mustn't be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you a make-up test(补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.
⒊ Be on time! It is impossible to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you needn't knock before you come into the classroom.
⒋ If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There's no need to ask for the teacher's agreement.
(1)When a teacher asks you a question but you don't know the answer, you should _________.
A.Repeat the question
B.Tell the teacher you don't know
C.Give an answer
D.Put up your hand
(2)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "absent"?
A.早到的
B.迟到的
C.缺席的
D.出席的
(3)When can a student take a make-up test?
A.When he's too sick to take the test.
B.When he gets a bad grade in his test.
C.When he doesn't finish the paper in his test.
D.When he is late for a test.
(4)It's impolite for a student when he/she ______.
A.Takes out book quietly
B.comes into the classroom quietly
C.takes his/her seat and sits down quietly
D.gets to school late
(5)Which of the following about the class in America is TRUE?
A.If one is late, he/she can't enter the classroom without the teacher's agreement.
B.One can take a make-up test without the teacher's agreement.
C.One can leave the classroom without the teacher's agreement.
D.One can't put up his/her hand to ask the teacher to repeat the question if he/she can't understand it.

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