题目内容
【题目】阅读理解
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes out her chickens to look for food.
When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麦). So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months, they get a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store to get some flour(面粉)?” But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.
After she gets home, she says,“ Who will make some bread with the flour? ”They all say they are very busy, so they can't do it.
When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens,“ Who wants to eat the bread?”
“I will,” they say. “No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains(不劳无获)'.”She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.
(1)What does the hen find when they are eating?
A.Some bread
B.A grain of wheat
C.Some flour
D.Nothing
(2)Why does the hen want to plant the grain of wheat?
A.Because she has nothing to do.
B.Because she wants her chickens to do everything.
C.Because she wants to get lots of wheat.
D.Because she doesn't want to play with her chickens.
(3)Why doesn't the big hen give any bread to her chickens?
A.Because they aren't at home.
B.Because she doesn't like them.
C.Because they don't do anything.
D.Because they don't want to eat it.
(4)What can we learn from the story?
A.The big red hen is good at finding things.
B.The chickens plant the wheat in the back garden.
C.The hen doesn't like her children.
D.If you want to get something, work hard first.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】母鸡在找食物时发现了一粒小麦,她想让她的孩子们把这里小麦种到后花园里,但孩子们都不愿干,母鸡只好自己种植;小麦收获了,母鸡又想让小鸡们去商店换面粉,仍然没有小鸡愿意帮她;当母鸡自己把面粉换回来后,她又问谁能帮她做面包,仍然没有小鸡来帮她;当母鸡自己把面包做好后,她又问谁吃面包,这时小鸡们都说她愿意。母鸡拒绝了他们,自己享用了面包。这个故事告诉我们:“不劳无获”。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段第一句When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麦)可知,母鸡发现了一粒小麦。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段第一句After a few months, they get a lot of wheat可知,母鸡种植小麦的目的是为了收获很多小麦。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段中句子You don't want to do anything before I make the bread可知,母鸡不给小鸡们面包是因为他们什么也没干。故选C。
(4)主旨大意题。根据短文内容和最后一段中的句子No pains, no gains(不劳无获)可知如果我们想得到东西,就要先付出辛苦的劳动。故选D。