题目内容

【题目】用所给词的正确形式填空。

1The man always does things according to his boss’s _____________(instruct)

2Tom promised ________(come)to the party, but he didn’t come yesterday.

3—How many times should I take the pills, Mum?

________(two)a day.

4You must be careful and spell each word __________(correct)

5Our classroom is on the ______(five)floor.

6We have enough money _______(buy)the big encyclopedia.

73 ___________(multiply)by 6 equals 18

8Please teach me how _______(fly)kites.

9Human beings ever used tools ________(help)them work.

10There are many traffic __________(accident)in the world every day.

【答案】

1instructions

2to come

3Twice

4correctly

5fifth

6to buy

7multiplied

8to fly

9to help

10accidents

【解析】

1句意:那个人总是按老板的指令办事。

考查词性转化。instruct意为“指示,命令,吩咐”,动词,可在句中充当谓语。此处应用其名词形式:instruction,充当宾语,且常用复数形式。故填instructions

2句意:汤姆答应来参加聚会,但他昨天没有来。

考查固定搭配。promise后接不定式结构,即promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事、答应做某事”。故填to come

3句意:——妈妈,我应该吃多少次药?——一天两次。

考查序数词的用法。how many times意为“多少次”,询问次数,所以two要转化为对应的twice(两次),表示次数,回应问句。故填Twice

4句意:你必须认真并正确地拼读每一个词。

考查词性转化。correct意为“准确无误的,精确的,正确的,恰当的”,形容词,可作定语或表语。此处应用其副词形式:correctly,修饰动词spell。故填correctly

5句意:我们的教室在五楼。

考查序数词的用法。five意为“五”,后接复数可数名词,其对应的序数词fifth后接单数可数名词。“the fifth floor”意为“五楼”。故填fifth

6句意:我们有足够的钱来买百科全书。

考查不定式的用法。have money to do sth.意为“有钱来做某事”,故答案填to buy

7句意:3乘以6等于18

考查过去分词的用法。multiply意为“乘,乘以”,一般用其被动形式来表示:A乘B等于C,A multiplied by B equals / is C. 故填multiplied

8句意:请教我如何放风筝。

考查固定搭配。teach sb. how to do sth.意为“教某人如何做某事”。故填to teach

9句意:人类曾用工具来帮助他们工作。

考查不定式结构的用法。use sth. to do sth.意为“利用某物来做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语。故填to help

10句意:世界上每天都有很多交通事故。

考查名词的单复数形式。accident意为“(交通)事故,意外”。故填accidentsmany意为“很多的,许多的”,后接复数可数名词。

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