题目内容
13.阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词).Jack Brown,an office worker,lives in Washington.He inherited (继承)a million dollars when he was 23,but he (56)wasn't(not be) happy at a11.When his college friends (57)were looking(look) for their jobs,he didn't have to.Jack decided (58)to live(live) a simple life like everyone else.He gave l0,000 of his money to acharity(慈善机构)to help poor children live a better life.Today he is 36.He still(59)wears(wear)cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only,but he is very happy.
Up to now Jack(60)has helped(help)some children from poor countries all over the world,by(61)sending(send)them each 200 a month.The money (62)is used(use) for the children's study,food,medicine and clothing.Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress (进步).They can write to each other,but usually the children do not speak English.
When Jack first heard about these children,he wanted (63)to help(help) them."It was nothing special,"he said."Until I went to these countries and (64)met(meet) the children I was helping,I didn't know anything about their life."Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa.He said that the meeting was very exciting."When I met her.I felt very,very happy."he said."And I saw that the money was used for a good cause.It brought me happiness.I want to do everything I can go on (65)helping(help) those children."
分析 文章大意:本文讲述了Jack继承了一大笔遗产,但他一点也不开心,后来他将钱捐到慈善机构并帮助穷困地区的孩子,让他们能够有学上,有饭吃,有药可医,有衣可穿,能做这些来帮助孩子们,他觉得很开心.
解答 56.wasn't 考查时态.由inherited可知时态是一般过去时,主语he是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用was,加上否定词not可缩写为wasn't.
57.were looking 考查时间状语从句.when引导的时间状语从句可表示从句动作先于主句动作发生或从句动作与主句动作同时发生,主句是一般过去时时,从句可用一般过去时或过去进行时,此处表示当他的大学朋友正在找工作时,他并不需要去找工作,要用过去进行时,主语friends是复数,所以be动词要用were,再加上look的现在分词即可.
58.to live 考查固定搭配.decide to do sth表示决定做某事,此处表示Jack决定过简单的生活,填live的不定式形式即可.
59.wears 考查时态与人称.and连接并列成分,由drives可知时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式,所以填wear的三单形式.
60.has helped 考查时态.由up to now可知时态要用现在完成时,即助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.主语Jack是第三人称单数,所以要用has加上help的过去分词即可.
61.sending 考查固定搭配.介词后的动词要用ing形式,此处by是介词,所以要填send的ing形式.
62.is used 考查固定搭配.be used for sth表示被用于某事物,此处表示钱是用于孩子们的学习,食物,医药和衣物,money是不可数名词,be动词要用is,再加上used即可.
63.to help 考查固定搭配.want to do sth表示想做某事,此处表示他想帮助他们,所以要填help的不定式形式.
64.met 考查时态.and连接并列成分,由went可知时态是一般过去时,所以填meet的过去式即可.
65.helping 考查固定搭配.go on doing sth表示继续做某事,此处表示我想做我能做的一切来继续帮助这些孩子们,填help的ing形式即可.
点评 考查平日语法知识的积累,注意人称时态和名词的数的变化,并结合语境来用所给词的正确形式填空,注意上下文间的逻辑关系是解题关键.
He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old.Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work,he walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.
On his eighteenth birthday,he wrote his own name for the first time in his life.George invented many things in his life.The train was the greatest one among them.Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another,we will think of this great man------George Stephenson.
| Great Inventor:(71)GeorgeStephenson | |
| In (72)1789 | He started work. |
| In1795 | He spent much time (73)learning about engines. |
| In 1798 | He began to learn the English letters. |
| In 1799 | He could (74)write his own namefor the first time. |
| In his life | He invented many things,including(75)the train. |
(67)D.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes you hide your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.(68)A.When you get angry,you can talk about it with adults such as parents,teachers,etc.(69)E.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:count from 1to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things,etc.
Remember that when you are angry,how you act can make everything better or worse.(70)B.
| A.But anger must be let out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself. B.Don't let your anger control you. C.As soon you can find your problems,you may cry to relax. D.Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry. E.After doing that,you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away. F.Many things can make you angry. |