-What useful program it is!-Yeah. It tells us how to play violin.A. a, the B. an, the C. the, a D. an, 不填题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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—What _______ useful program it is!

—Yeah. It tells us how to play ______violin.

A. a, the B. an, the C. the, a D. an, 不填

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A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

April 13th, 1539

Outside Mexico City

Dear Mariana,

Today we arrived safe. It was a long and dangerous trip over the ocean. The winter storms were strong. We were always a little sick from high waves.

The journey from the shore to Mexico City is also long and dangerous. There are robbers in the countryside. We will travel together with the other ship passengers, thinking we will be safer as a group. Tomorrow we will travel into the city to find our uncle.

Father says it will take a year for this letter to reach you. The trip from New Spain to Spain is very long.

Your loving brother,

Tomas

April 20th, 1539

Mexico City

Dear Mariana,

Father and I finally arrived at Mexico City. Here, old buildings are being pulled down; new ones are being built. Just around the corner from Uncle’s city house, Aztec workers are pulling down a small, beautiful pyramid. Father says it is one of the last Aztec temples.

In the center of the city, I met an Aztec boy named Carlos. He speaks a little Spanish. Carlos learns Spanish at his new school. He told me that the Spanish set up new schools for the Aztecs. There he got his new name, Carlos. He says he likes his new school but misses his old city. I wonder what this city used to be like before Cortes came.

Tomorrow we will go to Uncle’s farmland. He and father are talking about the Aztec workers that father will oversee.

Your brother,

Tomas

found v. 建立 battle n. 战役 conquer v. 征服

1.What was Tomas’ nationality?

A. Spanish. B. New Spanish. C. Mexico. D. Aztec.

2.How was Tomas’ journey to Mexico?

A. Stormy and cold. B. Easy and safe. C. Long but safe. D. Long and dangerous.

3.How long did it take Tomas to travel from the shore to Mexico City?

A. One day. B. One week. C. A year. D. Two years.

4.Why did Tomas and his father come to Mexico in 1539?

A. To visit Mexico. B. To meet Carlos. C. To see the temples. D. To look for a better life.

5.When did Mexico get its name New Spain?

A. After 1539. B. After 1519. C. In the 1300s. D. In the 1400s.

6.What did the Spanish do to the people in Mexico in the early 1500s?

A. They taught children there English. B. They built new temples for them.

C. They destroyed the local culture there. D. They helped to feed the local people there.

---I haven’t been back to my hometown---Hainan.

---So have I. The smell of the sea __________ memories of my childhood.

A. called up B. calls up C. will call up D. had called up

It’s very difficult _____ the child ______the work in time. Let’s go and help him.

A. of, to finish B. of, finish C. for, to finish D. for, finish

Lu Xun is famous _________ a Chinese writer.

A. as B. for C. with D. to

M:Hi, Julie?

W:David, is that you? 1.

M:I’m in Tokyo on a business trip.

W:Tokyo. Wow, that’s exciting.2.

M:Oh, pretty good. I’m very busy. I’m going to a lot of meetings.

W:So,3.

M:It’s cold. It’s snowing right now. So4.

W:Oh, sunny and warm, as usual.

M:Sounds good to me. 5.

W:I’m just getting up. You know, it’s 7:30 in the morning here.

M:Uh, oh. Sorry. I didn’t think about the time.

A.How is it going?

B.What are you doing?

C.how is the weather in Boston?

D.how is the weather there?

E.Where are you?

—I have a test tomorrow morning.

— _______.

A. Sounds great B. Thank you C. Good luck D. What a pity

Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite. In Britain, table manners are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain? Here is some advice:

How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. When you eat, don’t pick up the bowl. This is called very bad manners.

Noises at the table: It is never a good idea to make a noise at the table.

Using your fingers: 62Usually we don’t pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes. But there are some foods such as pizza, sandwiches, chips and fruit we can eat with fingers.

Passing things: If someone asks you to pass something like the salt, only get it if you are the closest person to it. Never lean (倾斜, 倾倒) across someone else’s food. It’s more polite not to use it yourself first --- pass it directly to the person who asked, and then use it later. It’s best to taste your food before you put salt in it.

Your mouth: 63 It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, nor to eat with your mouth open.

How much to eat: It is polite to eat up the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoy the food. If you can’t finish everything and you can leave a little, that is okay. You could say something like “That was very nice, thank you.”

（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。

How should you sit when you eat in Britain?

What shows that you like the food?

（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。

Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost one of his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside the temperature fell to a dangerous -15~C that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said. "If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks through the snow and follow them. ""I wanted to live my life." remembers Jake. "So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those." He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe！

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life.

1.Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until .

A. they reached the foot of the mountain

B. they began to ski down the mountain

C. a team of workers found Jake

D. Jake lost one of his ski

2.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?

A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.

B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.

C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.

D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.

3.The underlined word “track” in Paragraph 4 mean________.

A. 跑道 B. 跟踪 C. 踪迹 D. 小路

4.What was the correct order in which these events happened?

a.Jake made a hole in the snow. b.Jake lost one of his skis.

c.Jake finally saw lights. d.Jake skied with his family.

A. d--b-- a -- c B. a--b--c--d C. b--a-- d -- c D. c--b--a--d

5.Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .

A. polite and hardworking B. calm and clever

C. outgoing and helpful D. warm and friendly

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