题目内容

【题目】先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Chinese students face huge pressure. There is the pressure to be better than 1 , or there is the shame of being different. Students must spend a lot of time 2 hard in order to not be left behind.
3 is not the only way to make students succeed. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said: “It's better to encourage kids. We should not separate students 4 low grades.”
Interest is the best teacher. Letting children do the things they're 5 in is a good way to encourage them.
Wei Nan, 31, is one of the best trailer(预告片) directors in China. His childhood was very different 6 those of other children. He started learning to 7 when he was only 6. After 10 years of playing different roles, he felt 8 of being an actor. He 9 to do something he really wanted to. He spent five years learning editing(剪辑) and gradually became 10 in this area. In 2005, he started his own company and produced trailers for famous movies.
Wei never went to a university, but nobody can deny(否认) that he is a successful young man. “I'm lucky to be able to do something I like,” he said.
(1)A.the other B.other C.others D.the others
(2)A.study B.to study C.studying D.studies
(3)A.Competition B.Cooperation C.Comparation D.Communication
(4)A.on B.in C.to D.with
(5)A.worried B.interested C.supposed D.serious
(6)A.as B.with C.from D.to
(7)A.sing B.dance C.act D.paint
(8)A.tired B.scared C.happy D.pleased
(9)A.invited B.guided C.decided D.realized
(10)A.strong B.famous C.healthy D.glad

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、D
(5)、B
(6)、C
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B

【解析】短文大意:中国学生面临巨大压力。学生必须花很多时间努力学习不落后。竞争不是使学生获得成功的唯一途径。兴趣才是最好的老师。让孩子做他们想做的事情是鼓励他们的好方法。

(1)C 考查不定代词及语境理解。句意:有压力比别人好。the other特指其他的;other 其他的,不能单独使用;others 别人,只能单独使用; the others 特指其他的。

(2)C考查动词及语境理解。句意:学生必须花很多时间努力学习不落后。Study学习;to study 是study的不定式形式;studying是study的现在分词或动名词形式;studies是study的第三人称单数形式。Spend…doing sth花费……做某事,是一个固定句型,所以选C。

(3)A考查名词及语境理解。句意:竞争不是使学生获得成功的唯一途径。Competition竞争;Cooperation合作;Comparation比较;Communication交际。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

(4)D考查介词及语境理解。句意:我们不应该单独以分数区分学生。 On在……上;in在……里; to到;with和。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

(5)B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:让孩子做他们感兴趣的事情是鼓励他们的好方法。worried担忧的;interested有趣的;supposed应该;serious严肃的。联系前面句子Interest is the best teacher.可知该选B。

(6)C考查介词及语境理解。句意:他的童年是非常不同于其他孩子的童年。as 作为;with和;from从;to到。Be different from与……不同,是一个固定短语,所以选C。

(7)C考查动词及语境理解。句意:他只有6岁的时候就开始学习表演。sing唱歌;dance跳舞;act表演;paint油,漆。根据下句After 10 years of playing different roles, he felt _ _ of being an actor.可知该选C。

(8)A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:经过10年的扮演不同的角色,他觉得作为一个演员很累。 tired 累的;scared吓人的;happy愉快的;pleased高兴的。根据下句He _ _ to do something he really wanted to.可知该选A。

(9)C考查动词及语境理解。句意:他决定做他真正想做的事。Invited邀请;guided向导,指导;decided决定;realized意识到。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

(10)B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他花了五年时间学习编辑逐渐在这一地区出名了。Strong强壮的;famous著名的;healthy健康的;glad高兴的。根据In 2005, he started his own company and produced trailers for famous movies.可知该选B。

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
I once had a hard time making a living in France. Three years ago, I moved to a new neighborhood and felt an intense(强烈的) need to meet people so I went to the cinema. Outside the cinema was a woman with long gray hair who had a strong smell and was asking for money. I reached for my wallet to give her a Euro and then something made me stop and enter into conversation with her. I said, “Look, all the women going to the cinema here on a Tuesday night are seeing a film that can change your life. I'd rather buy you a ticket than give you money.”
She hesitated(犹豫) for a moment and then came in with me. She hid behind me because, she said, the people running the theater didn't like her. I got her a ticket and she sat next to me. There were about 80 women there; I noticed some of them were turning around and looking at me with expressions of surprise and curiosity(好奇心).
I encouraged the woman I had bought the ticket for to come the following night to an event where there would be many representatives(代表) of various social services. I thought they could be of some help to her. She did come and I was able to direct her to an agency that helped women in her situation. At the same time, a woman came toward me and said, “Are you the person who bought a ticket for the woman outside the theater asking for handouts?” When I said yes she said, “I want you to come to the community center where I work. I want the other employees there to meet you.”
This was the beginning of a deep friendship and colleague relationship. I now have a great job and have more work than I've ever had in my 20 years in France. And the woman I took to the cinema that night? I learned that she was not homeless and that she was a secretary.
(1)In what order did the following events happen?
a. Some of the women turned around and looked at the author in surprise.
b. The author went to the cinema to meet some people.
c. The woman accepted the ticket and sat next to the author in the cinema.
d. The author got a job in the community center.
e. A woman came to the author and asked her a question.
A.b, a, c, d, e
B.c, e, a, b, d
C.b, c, a, e, d
D.b, c, d, a, e
(2)Why did the woman hide behind the author when going into the cinema?
A.She wanted to see a film without a ticket.
B.Her body gave out a pleasant smell.
C.She was afraid of being caught by the clerk on duty.
D.She was not welcome to see the film there.
(3)The underlined word “handouts” in the third paragraph refers to something “_____”
A.that is given to a poor person
B.that people use as a gift
C.that people enjoy eating
D.that is difficult to get
(4)What is the main idea of the text?
A.Why the author had a hard time in France.
B.How the author changed a woman's life and got a job.
C.Kindness is necessary sometimes.
D.Getting a job is not so easy.

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