完形填空

先阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.

  There are seas, lakes and forests on the earth. There are cities, towns and farms, 1 . All these things are environments(环境). The environment is everything around you. It can be living(有生命的), like a forest. It can be non-living(无生命的), 2 a rock or a mountain.

  No living thing can live 3 . Every living thing depends(依靠) on 4 things in its environment. When something 5 , it affects(影响) something else. If a non-living thing like water becomes 6 to find, plants will be affected. If all plants 7 , the animals that eat plants will be affected.

  Weather, such as(例如) temperature, wind and rain, can change an environment. 8 can change an environment, too. Some things that people do cause(引起) 9 change or only a small change in the environment. For example, people can 10 the forest and just travel around. They can cut down only a few trees and 11 change the environment very much. On the other hand(另一方面), some things that people do cause 12 change. Sometimes they can change 13 environment by cutting down a forest.

   14 changes are bad. If we cut down a forest to build houses or plant crops(庄稼), this may not be 15 . But what would happen if we cut down all trees in all forests 16 these things or if we didn't 17 some and plant something else?

  It is clear that people are able to 18 an environment. This is why it is important to think about the changes before we make 19 . Let's all work together to 20 it clean and healthy.

1.

[  ]

A.ever
B.always
C.either
D.too

2.

[  ]

A.with
B.like
C.on
D.as

3.

[  ]

A.alone
B.lonely
C.itself
D.together

4.

[  ]

A.all
B.its
C.other
D.no

5.

[  ]

A.lives
B.becomes
C.changes
D.begins

6.

[  ]

A.dry
B.less
C.easy
D.difficult

7.

[  ]

A.live
B.lose
C.hurt
D.die

8.

[  ]

A.Those
B.Plants
C.Animals
D.People

9.

[  ]

A.much
B.a great
C.no
D.never

10.

[  ]

A.walk through
B.cut down
C.find out
D.work on

11.

[  ]

A.still not
B.still
C.even
D.even not

12.

[  ]

A.little
B.a lot of
C.a small
D.no

13.

[  ]

A.nothing of
B.a bit of
C.a part of
D.a whole

14.

[  ]

A.Not all
B.Not every
C.All
D.No

15.

[  ]

A.good
B.bad
C.important
D.possible

16.

[  ]

A.to do
B.doing
C.does
D.do

17.

[  ]

A.use
B.build
C.save
D.kill

18.

[  ]

A.develop
B.break
C.change
D.invent

19.

[  ]

A.it
B.them
C.that
D.nothing

20.

[  ]

A.change
B.keep
C.have
D.let

One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small     in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make    body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped. So the boy  to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be      .He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole    .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it    a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin      . The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.

The boy acted with        but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of       out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be       to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.

    struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be        we could have been and we would never fly.

In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even         growth, without it , there's no way of life. We can't avoid        or problems. So, next time you are     a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly!

1.A. hole              B. worm          C. tall           D. snake

2.A. it                B. it's             C. itself         D. its

3.A. decided          B. asked          C. showed      D. ordered

4.A. afraid            B. interested     C. surprised     D. grateful

5.A. slimmer         B. bigger         C. shorter       D. smaller

6.A. touched         B. sounded       C. looked       D. smelt

7.A. wings            B. feet            C. eyes          D. head

8.A. success          B. excitement    C. kindness      D. humour

9.A. get              B. getting         C. to get         D. got

10.A. ready           B. quiet           C. glad           D. used

11.A. Somewhere    B. Something     C. Some time    D. Sometimes

12.A. as helpful as   B. as weak as    C. as strong as    D. as creative as

13.A. repeats        B. recommends   C. requires      D. represents

14.A. happiness     B. difficulties     C. pleasure       D. hope

15.A. served with   B. growing into    C. bringing in    D. faced with

 

Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.

Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.

Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.

Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.

Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.

Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.

Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met on line alone. Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.

If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.。Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.

Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.

1. If you want a true friend on the Internet , you can ____________ .

A  tell the people what your name is .     B  meet the people on line alone.

C  write an e-mail about yourself .       D  get your parent’s permission.

2.It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.

A.give password to others                  B.get useful knowledge and information

C.give out a credit card number              D.go into a chat room as they’d like to

3.The underlined phrase “leak out” in the second paragraph may mean “________.”

A.赠送             B.泄露             C.拿走             D.出示

4.If your parents don’t agree, never ________.

A.read anything on the Internet

B.relax in your free time

C.have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online

D.treat other people as you’d like to be treated

5.This passage is mainly about “________”.

A.How to use Computers                   B.Surfing on the Internet

C.Information on the Internet                D.Internet Safety Rules

 

HE cleans your house. He repairs your broken toys. He helps you with your homework. Even if(即使) you make a lot of trouble at school, he’ll never stop loving you.

WHO?         .It’s your father, and you could never thank him enough for everything he has done for you.   

So don’t forget to do something nice for him on Father’s Day. It’s always on the third Sunday in June. This year it’s the seventeenth of June. How can we celebrate it and make it a special Father’s Day? Here are Millie’s and Ricky’s ideas:

Millie: It’s not a matter of money.

In fact I think it’s quite simple.

* Clean his shoes

* Write him a special letter.

* Make him a beautiful card

Ricky: Hey, I’ve got some American CDs Growing Pains(美剧名). Why not invite Dad to watch it together? Maybe we can understand each other better.

1.Which day is Father’s Day this year?

A.7th June

B.17th June

C.7th July

D.17th July

2.Which of the following statement is true?

A.Father’s Day is always on the same day of each year.

B.Father’s day is on different day in different year.

C.Father’s Day is not celebrated in The United States

D.Father’s Day is widely celebrated in China.

3.下面哪个句子适合放在文中第一下划线空白处?

A.Sometimes he is lazy.

B.Why not buy him a present?

C.He would do anything for you.

D.Father’s Day began a long time ago.

4.What will Millie probably NOT do on Father’s Day this year?

A.Buy her dad some expensive American CDs.

B.Make her dad a beautiful card.

C.Write her dad a special letter.

D.Clean her dad’s shoes.

5.According to the passage, the Chinese meaning of the second underlined sentence is

A.你从来就不感谢父亲对你所做的一切。

B.你对你父亲所做的一切都不用感谢

C.你对你父亲所做的一切感谢都多余

D.你对你父亲所做的一切都感谢不尽。

 

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