题目内容

【题目】书面表达(20分)

假如你是李滨,你的美国笔友Mike给你发来一封电子邮件,内容如下:

Dear Li Bin,

Times flies!

I’ve been in China for more then two months now. Though I’ve enjoyed my stay here very much, I do have some problems living in China. For example, when I’m invited to dinner, my friends always serve me a lot of food, though I’ve told them I’m full. I don’t know what to do.

Can you give me some advice?

Yours,

Mike

请你根据邮件内容给他回复一封100词左右的电子邮件,邮件的开头已经给出.

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to hear from you.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Bin

【答案】

Hospitality: kindness仁慈 warmth温暖friendliness友好 generosity慷慨 openness直率

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to hear from you.

It’s great to hear that you are enjoying your stay in China. Here’s my advice on your problem.

Chinese people give lots of food to their guests to show their hospitality. If you are getting full, show your appreciation(gratitude,或thanks) by telling your hosts: “This food is delicious! But I’m getting very full. You’ve given me so much food already -- I can’t eat another bite!” Thank your hosts while politely refusing to eat any more. People will understand, and they will be happy to see that you have enjoyed their hospitality.

I think if you follow this advice, your stay in China will be perfect!

Yours,

Li Bin

【解析】

试题分析:该题目要求你根据邮件美国笔友Mike的来信内容给他回复一封100词左右的电子邮件,邮件的开头已经给出。我们首先要要认真读迈克的信件,了解他遇到的问题是常被朋友邀请去吃饭,尽管他已经吃饱,朋友还是给他提供很多食品,他不知该怎么办。在回信中应针对该问题给出一些建议。该文应以一般现在时为主。要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

写作亮点:这篇短文多次使用主从复合句如It’s great to hear that you are enjoying your stay in China.I think if you follow this advice, your stay in China will be perfect!等等都为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。

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【题目】The dodo was a ground nesting(筑巢), flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds. The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauritius.

Seed(种子) and fruits that were found in the forest were the main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didn’t need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human beings’ attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction(灭绝).

The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didn’t face any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, like cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos’ nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.

The dodo became a relatively(相对地) rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17th century, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.

【1】 Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?

A. Because it liked walking on the ground.

B. Because it had no enemies in the forest.

C. Because it was too big to fly.

D. Because it didn’t need to fly to look for food.

【2】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. Humans hunted for dodos for money .

B. Dodos’ nesting places were attacked by human beings.

C. The dodo became extinct because of human activity.

D. Other animals on the island lived mainly on dodos’ meat.

【3】 What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The extinction of the dodo.

B. The appearance of the dodo.

C. The actions taken to protect the dodo.

D. The punishment for hunting the dodo.

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