题目内容
7.We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology.One of the most exciting fields in sicience is artificial intelligence(人工智能AI).This is an area where scientists are working on making machines that think like humans.However,Professior Stephen Harwking,a well-known British scientist,is not for this kind of technology."The development of artificial intellgenice could spell the end of human."He said so just after using the machine made for him.As Hawking has a serious illness called ALS,he needs an AI computer to communicate.The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.
This kind of AI is very useful,but Hawking fears the possibility of making machings that can be smarter than humans.And it's wasy to imagine how terriblke things may be.We can see on TV some big killer machings that are far cleverer than us."Humans can't completer because of their slow biological evolution"said Hawking.But no everyone holds the same ideas towards AI technology."I believe we can make good use of the technology for a long time.It will help us to solve many problems in the future."Said Rollo Carpenter,CO of Cleverbot in the UK.
In which way do you think AI is heading?Should we be hopeful or fearful?
62.The best title for this passage may beA.
A.AI:a Friend or an Enemy?
B.The Development of AI
C.The Future of Human Beings
D.The Fight between Humans and AI
63.According to the passage,AI machines canC nowadays.
A.be much smarter than humans
B.think like human beings
C.make our live easier
D.have nothing to do with humans
64.The underlines word"this"meansC.
A.The AI technology scientists work on
B.A serious illness called ALS
C.The AI computer Hawking uses
D.A big killer machine
65.Which of the following is TRUE?D
A.Hawking's AI computer fully knows what he thinks about.
B.The AI technology is cleverer than human now.
C.Hawking is a famous British scientist and against human intelligence.
D.Hawking thinks humans might dies out because of the development of AI.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了人工智能科技的发展,它让我们的生活更加轻松,使人类的生活更方便,但是人工智能的发展同时也带来了很多的问题,带给人类很多思考,科学家们有着不同的见解,人工智能是好的还是坏的呢.
解答 62.A.文章主旨题.根据文章的开头,作者叙述了人工智能的优点,随后就介绍了霍金对人工智能的担忧,从而因此人们对于人工智能的担忧,会不会造成人类的终结因为整篇文章并没有对两种说法给出明确的支持与否定,而是陈述事实,也就是提出人工智能是人类的朋友还是敌人的两面.所以该题的答案为A.
63.C.细节理解题.根据It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology.One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能 AI).可知,科技帮助我们更好的理解这个世界,使我们的生活变得更加的便利,而AI属于这种科技之一,因此AI能够使我们的生活变得更加的便利,答案为C.
64.C.词义猜测题.This的前面一段,提到As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS,he needs an AI computer to communicate.The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.也就是霍金需要这样一台计算机进行交流,且这台计算机具有人工智能,能够知道霍金的思想,并为其将要说的话提出建议,而下文紧接着是This is a basic type of AI,which is very useful,因此这里的this起到承上启下的作用,也就是指代的是霍金使用的这台计算机,它属于人工智能,且非常的实用.所以答案为C;
65.D.细节题,结合第二段The development of artificial intellgenice could spell the end of human可知霍金认为人工智能科技的发展会造成人类的终结,故选D.
点评 本文有一定的难度,文章稍长,出现了一些生词需要自己结合文章来理解,本文的问题大部分是细节理解题,可以直接从文中找出,剩下的是主旨大意题只要理解文章意思也可轻松解答.