题目内容

【题目】根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词(每空一词)。

1We should__________ (鼓励) children to solve problems by themselves.

2Mr. Smith lives on the _______________ (第十二) floor, and the lift can take you there.

3Thirty people ________________(包括)six children went to visit the museum.

4Trail walker is a good __________________(机会) for people to learn team spirit.

5It’s not right of you not to ____________________(原谅) others for their mistakes.

【答案】

1encourage

2twelfth

3including

4chance

5forgive

【解析】

1句意:我们应该鼓励孩子们自己解决问题。“鼓励”动词,英文表达是encourage;空格之前有助动词should(解释为应该),助动词之后接动词原形,故答案填encourage。

2句意:史密斯先生住在十二楼,电梯可以载你去那儿。根据句意可知此处应填序数词“第十二”,英文表达是twelfth,故答案填twelfth。

3句意:包括六个孩子在内的三十个人参观了博物馆。分析题干可知此处应填介词including,意为“包括在内”,意思是包括六个孩子在内的三十个人,including+宾语相当于宾语+included,故答案填including。

4句意:步行者是人们学习团队精神的好机会。“机会”英文表达是chance,可数名词,由前面的不定冠词a,可知此处应用单数形式,故答案填chance。

5句意:你不原谅别人的错误是不对的。本题考查句型It is+adj(指人性的)+of sb to do sth.意思是“做某事对某人来说是很的”,“原谅”动词,英文表达是forgive,故答案填forgive。

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There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.

One picture was of a calm(平静的) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎岖的) and bare(无遮蔽的).

Above was an angry sky, And it was raining and lightening. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all.

But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮树丛)growing in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(巢,窝), There, she sat on her nest ... in perfect peace.

Which picture do you think won the prize?

The King chose the second picture."Because, "said the King, "peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.

1What did the King want the artists to do? (no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________

2What did everyone think of the 1st picture? (no more than 7 words)

____________________________________________________

3Why did the King choose the 2nd picture?(no more than 11 words)

____________________________________________________

4请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语

____________________________________________________

5请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目

___________________________________________________

【题目】World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last year’s theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.

Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.

But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.

These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.

Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.

1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?

A. 10-12 hours. B. 8-9 hours

C. 7 hours. D. Less than 7 hours.

2What might happen if teens don’t get enough sleep?

A. They might do well in sports.

B. Their bodies and brains might grow better.

C. They might feel depressed.

D. They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.

3Which is NOT a reason why so many students don’t get enough sleep?

A. They cannot pay attention in class.

B. They have too much homework to do.

C. They have sleeping problems.

D. They have to get up very early to go to school.

4Which of the following are good sleeping habits?

a. Sleeping in a bright place.

b. Going to bed at the same time.

c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.

d. Drinking something that makes you excited.

A. a-b B. a-c C. b-c D. b-d

5The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 健忘症 B. 肥胖症 C. 多动症 D. 失眠症

【题目】Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?

For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.

A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!

It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.

1This passage mainly tells us ______.

A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your life

B. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year round

C. why many people like gardening so much

2What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?

A. Walking. B. Planting. C. Gardening

3Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?

A. Garden. B. Park. C. Home.

4What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?

A. Flowers. B. Sunlight. C. Your work.

5The best title for this passage might be “________”.

A. Enjoy Your Hobby B. Gardening, My Favorite

C. What Is Gardening?

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