题目内容

Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)! The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the road-side. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away. Liu was scared, but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called the police at 110.

“Safety is the first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class. “It’s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”

Liu is a student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of the first in China to have required first aid education. Grade 1 students must take the class once a week.

Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently. According to a recent survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year. An average(平均) of 40 students die every day from drowning(溺水), food poisoning(中毒) and traffic accidents.

Bao’an School said that the first aid classes are to “teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger.”

Students at Bao’an often learn by role(角色)-playing in first aid classes.

Zhou Min, 12, remembered her favorite lesson. “I performed as a stranger knocking at a door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”

The topics of the class are regularly changed. The students have learned skills for lifesaving in earthquakes. They also deal with topics like sexual harassment(骚扰).

“The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl.

 

1.From the first paragraph of the passage, we know _______.

A. the robber was of medium height

B. Liu Xu was robbed on his way home

C. the robber ran away when he saw the policeman

D. Liu Xu jumped off his bike and called the police at once

2. Why didn't Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike was taken away from him?

A. Because the robber rode away too fast

B. Because he was too scared to run in such a situation.

C. Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult.

D. Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class.

3.The purpose of the first aid classes is to ______.

A. make Grade 1 students take the class once a week

B. help the 40 students to solve their safety problems

C. complete the required art education in the middle school

D. teach the teenagers how to keep themselves safe from danger

4.Zhou Min gives an example to show ________.

A. how they learn in the first aid classes

B. where they have their first aid classes

C. what they don't often do in her classes

D. who taught them role-playing in her classes

5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. A survey shows that over ten thousand teenagers die in accidents in China every year.

B. Many students of Bao’an Middle School enjoyed themselves in first aid classes.

C. Girl students are taught what to do when someone tries to do bad things to them.

D. Topics for first aid classes are quite different from what the students have taught

 

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了深圳宝安中学的学生在急救课上学到的知识。急救课的目的是教学生技巧,以便于他们能够保证自己的安全,将自己从危险中拯救出来。在急救课上,学生通过开心的扮演角色来学习很多知识,而且老师教女生遇到坏人时该怎么做。

1.细节理解题。根据Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)! The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the road-side.可知刘旭在回家的路上被抢劫,故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class. “It’s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”可知她记着老师在急救课上学的 “追赶比你强壮的成年人是比安全的,”于是她没有追赶那个人夺走她自行车的人。故选D。

3.细节理解题。根据Bao’an School said that the first aid classes are to “teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger.”可知急救课的目的是教学生技巧,以便于他们能够保证自己的安全,将自己从危险中拯救出来。故选D。

4.推理判断题。根据We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing可知学生通过扮演角色表演来学习急救知识,这是学生如何学习急救知识的,故选A。

5.推理判断题。根据According to a recent survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year.可知根据调查每年在中国有大约16000个青少年死于事故中。故A项与文中意思相符。根据We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing可知保安中学的学生喜欢上急救课,故B与文中意思相符。根据The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts.可知老师教女生遇到坏人时该怎么做,故C项与文中意思相符。文中没有提到在急救课上学到的知识和学生们已经学的不同,故D项与文中意思不符。故选D。

考点:日常生活类短文阅读

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Harry is a boy with a learning disability. On his fourth birthday, he was given a pug called Millie. Two weeks after the dog’s arrival, he was happier and calmer and said his first words, “dog” and “mummy”. Just two months later, thieves stole the dog, and now the heartbroken little boy is back to where he started. He has refused to talk since losing his best friend. His mother was worried and gave him another dog, but he just “pushed it away”. Mrs Hainsworth, his mother, says, “My son is very sad. He’ll go over to her cage and just beat(敲打) on the bars. There is no word coming out, but you just know he’s screaming ‘Where is Millie’ inside. Millie was really his best friend. They would play together happily for hours. None of his toys has ever held his attention that long. Now he has just completely turned quiet again. ”Harry suffers from a condition which affects his ability to speak and move. But the dog’s being with him achieved more in days than months of speech therapy and physiotherapy had. Mrs Hainsworth says, “My son was so happy when he saw Millie. Being with Millie changed him, and within two weeks he had said his first words and was working on saying ‘dad’. Just last week, his teachers and I were saying how much Millie had helped him. And now this!” Mrs Hainsworth is considering buying another pug in the hope that her son will accept it. Maureen Hennis of the charity, Pets as Therapy, says she has seen many cases of dogs helping people with speech problems. “People may talk to a dog when they wouldn’t like to talk to another human,” she says. “A dog doesn’t care if words come out wrong.”

1. Before getting Millie, Harry .

A. had never seen a dog

B. had never said a word

C. had received little treatment

D. had never played with toys

2. With Millie gone, Harry .

A. is too sad to continue learning to talk

B. often quietly waits for her beside the cage

C. keeps asking his mother to get him another pug

D. does not want to play with other children any more

3. According to Maureen Hennis, Millie was able to help Harry because .

A. dogs are man’s best friends

B. dogs are very clever and helpful

C. children don’t have stress when talking to dogs

D. children would rather talk to dogs than to humans

 

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