Question

2．If you think of after-school activities as a waste of time，you are wrong!After-school activities can help us grow up in many （78）ways．They （79）offer   （提供） us chances to practise what we learn in class．Through activities，we can also learn more about today's society and some things （80）that/whichwe can't learn from our books．What's more，they help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the（81）future   （将来）．
We are  （82）busy with our study in school．Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework（83）insteadof going out to relax．I hope they can have （84）less（少一些） homework and have more time to do after-school activities．Some will make us strong and（85）healthy（健康）．Some may even change our life．After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe（86）fresh air．Then，we can pay more （87）attentionto our studies and study better．So，all the students，get out and take an active part in after-school activities!

Answer 1

分析 文章介绍了课外活动的重要性．很多学生因为学习的压力而很少参加课外活动，这对健康是不利的．我们要多参加户外活动，呼吸新鲜的空气，这样我们才能更好地学习．

解答 答案：78．ways；考查名词．句意表达的是课外活动能够在很多方面帮助我们成长；way前面有many修饰，要用复数形式．
79．offer；考查动词．提供：offer；句意表达的是客观事实，要用一般现在时态；主语they是复数，offer用动词原形即可．
80．that/which；考查连词．句中we can't learn from our books修饰名词things，是一个定语从句；从句learn from缺少宾语，且先行词things指物，要用that或which来引导．
81．future；考查名词．将来：future；in the future在将来，常用的搭配短语．
82．busy；考查短语搭配．从后面Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework很多学生都在教室做作业，可以知道这里表达的是我们忙于学业；be busy with sth忙于某事．
83．instead；考查短语搭配．句意表达的是很多学生都在教室做作业而不出去放松；instead of…而不…
84．less；考查比较级．句意表达的是暗含比较，意思是我希望我们的作业少一些；homework是不可数名词，要用little来修饰；little的比较级是不规则变化less．
85．healthy；考查形容词．健康：health；句中health作make的宾语补足语，意思是让我们更强壮，更健康，要用形容词healthy来构成．
86．fresh；考查句意推断．课外活动当然是去教室外面，可以知道这里表达的是在教室外我们可以呼吸到新鲜的空气；fresh air新鲜的空气．
87．attention；考查短语搭配．句意表达的是我们要更多的关注学业；pay attention to关注．

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力．解题时，要在理解文章的基础上，灵活运用语法知识，如词性，时态，名词单复数，连接词，代词，冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．