题目内容
7.| Play,take up,catch,write,prepare,for |
2.Tom's mother is always ill,so hewill take up medical study in university in the future.
3.The final exam is coming,all the studentsare preparing for it to get good grades.
4.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as itis played.
5.The famous writerhas written one new book in the past two years.
分析 1.前几天他得了重感冒,现在好多了.
2.汤姆的妈妈总是生病,因此他打算将来在大学学医.
3.期末考试要到了,所有学生正在为此做准备,以便于考出好分数.
4.这首歌一播放,就使我想到了我过去的学生时代.
5.这位著名作家在过去两年中已经写完了一本新书.
解答 1.caught.考查一般过去时及短语catch a (bad) cold.从语法上看,空格处为第一个句子的谓语,故填动词.根据句中英语提示"a bad cold",确定选填catch的某种形式,它是动词.catch a (bad) cold得(重)感冒.根据时间状语the other day,事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时.catch的过去式是caught.故填caught.
2.will take up.考查一般将来时及短语take up.从语法上看,空格处为第二个句子的谓语,故填动词(短语).根据句子英语提示"medical study",确定选择take up,其意思是"开始(学习".take up medical study学习医学.根据时间状语 in the future,本句说的是将来之事,即其理想或打算,故用一般将来时,即"助动词will+动词原形"结构.故填will take up.
3.are preparing for.考查现在进行时及短语prepare for.从语法上看,空格处是第二个句子的谓语,故填动词(短语).根据句子中英语提示"exam"和"to get good grades",确定选择prepare for,其意思是"为…做好准备".从意思上看,本句说的是目前正在发生的事情,故用现在进行时,即"助动词am/is/are+现在分词"结构.主语students是第三人称复数,助动词用are; prepare的现在分词是preparing.故填are preparing for.
4.is played.考查一般现在时的被动语态.从语法上看,空格处为从句的谓语,故选动词.根据句子中英语提示"The song",确定选play,它是动词,意思是"播放".主语it和动词play是动宾关系,故用被动语态,且说的平时的情况,故用一般现在时的被动语态,即"助动词am/is/are+过去分词"结构.主语it是第三人称单数,助动词用is; play的过去分词是played.故填is played.
5.has written.考查现在完成时.从语法上看,空格处为谓语,故填动词.根据句中英语提示"writer"和"one new book",确定选择write,它是动词,意思是"写".write a new book写一本新书.根据时间状语"in the past two years",句子动作始于两年前,且一直持续到现在,故用现在完成时,即"助动词has/have+过去分词"结构.主语 writer是第三人称单数,助动词用has; write的过去分词是written,故填has written.
点评 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示,就可以确定正确答案.
| A. | expert | B. | expect | C. | except | D. | excuse |