Question

【题目】 语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jack: Hey, Julia. Don’t forget to turn off the tap. It saves water.

Julia: Oh, I know. I usually do that. No water,【1】 life. I was just in a hurry.

Jack: Yeah, all living things live on water.

Julia: Well, how come you’re so 【2】 (interest) in the environment, Jack?

Jack: I always have been. Lots of people think there’s nothing they can do, 【3】 I just read a book about it, and there are lots of things people can do.

Julia: Like 【4】?

Jack: Well, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing 【5】 (you) hair.

Julia: Oh, I never do that! I have very short hair. I’m only in the shower for 【6】 few minutes.

Jack: Every minute helps. China is one the 【7】 (country) in the world who are badly short of water. As industry has 【8】 (develop), large quantities of water have been or are being used or polluted.

Julia: Yes. When dry weather comes, the water problem will go from bad to 【9】 (bad). Hmm… what else does it say?

Jack: It says you should take your own bags when you go food 【10】 (shop).

Julia: Oh, that’s not difficult. I can do that!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】no

【2】interested

【3】but

【4】what

【5】your

【6】a

【7】countries

【8】developed

【9】worse

【10】shopping

【解析】本对话是有关环保的对话。怎样节约用水。节约用水的益处。

【1】句意：没有水就没有生命。结合句意用no，来修饰名词life。

【2】句意：你怎么会对环境那么感兴趣呢，杰克？“对……感兴趣”用be interested in。所以答案为：interested。

【3】句意：很多人认为他们没有什么可以做的，但我只是读了一本关于它的书，有很多事情人们可以做。结合句意可知用but表示转折。所以答案为：but。

【4】句意：比如？what做介词like的宾语。指下文的做法。

【5】句意：嗯，你洗头发的时候应该关掉淋浴器。hair为名词，前面用形容词性的物主代词。you的形容词性的物主代词是your。故填：your。

【6】句意：我只淋浴几分钟。几分钟用a few minutes。

【7】句意：中国是世界上最严重缺水的国家之一。in the world用来修饰前面的名词country。因此用复数countries。

【8】句意：随着工业的发展，大量的水已经或正在被使用或污染。该空的时态为现在完成时，因此用has+动词的过去分词构成。develop的过去分词为developed。

【9】句意：当干旱的天气来临时，水问题将变得越来越糟。结合句意用比较级，因此bad的比较级为worse。

【10】句意：也就是说当你去买东西时你应该带上你自己的包。食品购物用food shopping。