题目内容

The girl in black trousers _____often noticed ______the teachers’ office.

A. are; entering into B. are; entering

C. is; to enter into D. is; to enter

 

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:穿黑色裤子的那个女孩被经常注意到进入老师的办公室一般现在时的被动语态be done ji结构,be noticed to do,enter sw表示进入某地。根据句意,故选D

考点:考查动语态的用法。

 

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Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they don’t all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops spread across the country.

The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.

Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing(市场营销).

In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.

However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.

1. The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.

A. moved B. managed

C. loved D. used

2. According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences?

a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.

b. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.

c. Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.

d. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.

A. a-d-c -b B. a-d-b-c

C. d-c- b-a D. d-c-a-b

3.Why did so many Starbucks close in some countries?

A. All of the coffee tastes the same.

B. The coffee in these places was too expensive.

C. The people in these countries didn’t drink coffee.

D. There were too many coffee shops in one place.

 

The Oxford English Dictionary (OED, 牛津英语词典) is thinking of adding the Chinese word tuhao (土豪) to its 2014 edition (版本).

The word has become popular in China during the past few months to describe newly rich people who spend money in extravagant(铺张的,浪费的)ways. Tuhao has caught on in Western countries, too, to describe similar people in their countries.

The adoption (采用) of the word by foreign countries is an example of China’s spreading influence in the world not just economically, but also socially and culturally. People are paying attention to what is happening in China and are picking up some Chinese words in the process, especially those words that express unique (独特的) Chinese ideas that cannot be easily translated (翻译) into English.

The OED is also thinking of adding hukou (户口) and dama (大妈) to the already 120 Chinese words in its dictionary. Hukou refers to China’s system of residency permits (户籍系统) and dama refers to middle-aged Chinese women whose gold buying habits influence the global gold markets.

The news that the OED was adding these words has met with some criticism (批评). Some people say the words embarrass (使人尴尬) China, but others insist that in a globalized (全球化的) society it’s natural for words to spread and be adopted elsewhere. In fact, a word like tuhao expresses the humor of China. It’s easy to pronounce and very accurate (精准的) at poking fun at (嘲弄) rich people who have more money than taste.

1. ___________ can be called “tuhao” according to the passage.

A. All newly rich people

B. People who own their money easily

C. People who love money very much

D. Newly rich people who spend money in an extravagant way

2. The underlined word “caught on” (in Paragraph 2) most probably means________.

A. 流行 B. 继续 C. 接受 D. 蔓延

3.The last paragraph mainly talks about __________________.

A. humor of Chinese style

B. criticism on the adoption of Chinese words into OED

C. support on the adoption of Chinese words into OED

D. different opinions on the adoption of Chinese words into OED

 

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