题目内容

【题目】 联合国“儿童关爱公益中心”（Children Care Public Welfare Center）在其网站上发出启事，面向全世界招募假期志愿者（volunteer）。假如你是李华，希望参与活动，请根据参考要点，用英文写一封自荐信。

要求：

1. 80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点：

1. 表达参与意愿；

2. 列出自身优势（如：兴趣、能力……）；

3. 如果加入，你将为该中心做些什么？

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua from Chongqing, China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua from Chongqing, China. I want to be a volunteer for Children Care Public Welfare Center in UN. The reasons are following. First, I’m good at English, so it’ll be an advantage for me to teach children English. Second, as I’ve learned dancing for several years, I can dance when we visit the old people’s home. I’m especially interested in working on the farm because I’ve never had a chance to do that before.

All in all, the project will provide me with chances not only to help people in need but also to experience the country life. I really hope to be a member of your project.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

题干解读：本文是一篇信件作文，信件开头和结尾已给出。要求根据材料内容写自荐信，表达想要参加活动的意愿，并介绍自己的优势和能为中心做的事。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。

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【题目】 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.

According to BBC News, there are more than 22, 000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes. There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.

Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites(卫星), move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle（轨道）.

To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.

To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.

Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.

The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space Researcher.

“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.

【1】What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Pieces of space junk.

【2】Why is space junk considered a problem?

A.It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.

B.It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.

C.It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.

【3】Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth's atmosphere so that________.

A.the tools can be reused later

B.the tools don't become space junk

C.the effects of space flight can be studied

【4】How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?

A.Use robots to collect it.

B.Burn it in the earth's atmosphere.

C.Send it further away from the earth.

【5】In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?

A.Environment.B.Local News.C.Education.

【题目】阅读下面短文, 再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式, 单词的第一个字母已给出。

China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years. Protecting wildlife is, without doubt, an important part, since each animal on the earth has a role to p 【1】in the ecosystem (生态系统).

In r 【2】years, a series of wildlife-protection campaigns (活动) have been performed by the central government. Several species(物种) in d【3】of dying out have made impressive comebacks thanks to strong protection methods. The giant panda and the crested ibis (朱鹮) are a【4】these success stories. The giant panda, for example, had a p【5】of 1,114 in the 1970s. It now totals 1,864, thanks to 52 protection areas established in the past decades. Since 2003, scientists have worked to breed ( 饲 养 ) pandas and then set them f 【6】to the wild. At the end of last year, seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild.

The crested ibis was o 【7】thought to be dying out. In 1981, only seven were found in Yangxian county, Shaanxi Province. Since then, breeding programs have helped its number r 【8】2000. China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea to help with the species’ survival.

China will c 【9】its commitment ( 承 诺 ) to wildlife protection. Key projects will be c 【10】out to improve protection, including adjusting the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection, and also fighting against wildlife trafficking (走私), which includes ivory.

【题目】— I don’t know________ this type of smart phone.

— Why not try to find it on the Internet?

A.why can I findB.what I can find

C.where I can findD.how can I find

【题目】阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Excuse me, sir.

B: Yes? What can I do for you, madam?

A: It’s 10 o’clock. 【1】 But I saw all the passengers from Guangdong come out except her.

B: 【2】.

A: Yes. I think so. She told me she would arrive at the station at about 9:40 in the morning.

B: That’s true. 【3】

A: What? T506? Well, I don’t think it’s her train number.

B: 【4】

A: It’s D506, I think. Oh, wait a moment, please. Here I wrote on the paper. Sorry, it’s D605.

B: D605? I see, madam. The train was supposed to arrive at 9:40, but it will be thirty minutes late because of the bad weather.

A: OK. 【5】 Thank you，sir.

B: You’re welcome.

A.What does your sister look like?

B.Are you sure of the time her train arrives?

C.T506 has just arrived.

D.Then I will have to wait longer.

E.I have been here for twenty minutes to meet my sister.

F.Do you know when she will arrive?

G.So do you know her train number?

【题目】 Tips for Writing Better Articles

Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.

Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.

Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.

Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.

Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.

Prepare a list. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper titles? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included?

This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.

It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.

【1】 for writing better articles

Make good word choice

Look up the word in dictionary when you aren’t sure.

【2】 the time deciding if the words are proper.

Check facts

Use 【3】 facts.

Rewrite

we can find and correct some mistakes by rewriting.

Read aloud

We can find out problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar 【4】 by reading aloud.

【5】 a list

Preparing a list can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.

【题目】 假如你是李华,你的朋友向你求助如何利用词典学习英语。请你根据所给提示和要求,写一篇短文。

提示: (1)What are the benefits of using dictionaries for English learning?

(2)How to use dictionaries to solve the problems in English learning?

要求: (1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Dictionaries are very important tools for language learners.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 These years, big changes to city life in China have attracted the world. Among them, four stand out. They are famous as “China’s four great modern inventions”.

Online shopping

China has many big online shopping platforms, such as Taobao, T-mall and JD.com. They have made online shopping a lifestyle choice for many people in China. Taobao even started “online shopping festival”, the Double Eleven. It’s reported that Taobao and T-mall may have more than 800 million goods. Their company Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest ecommerce(电子商务) company.

Bike sharing

Bike sharing is not a new idea. But China has given it a whole new meaning. It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bike over short distances, aiming to solve the “last mile” problem in big cities. We use mobile apps or cards to unlock bikes. We can leave the shared bikes at any bike station. This makes bike sharing much easier.

Cashless payment(无现金支付)

In China, now you don’t need cash or bankcards to buy things. You could just pay with your mobile phone. You can scan(扫描) a store’s QR code(二维码) to pay. Even a fruit seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.

High-speed trains

On September 21, China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world. China has the world’s longest high-speed railway network. It’s more than 22,000 kilometers leading the game in these areas. And they are greatly changing people’s lives.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The world’s largest ecommerce company is .

A.T-mallB.JD.comC.Alibaba

【2】We can know paying with the mobile phone in China is very .

A.cheapB.convenientC.difficult

【3】The speed of the fastest train in the world is .

A.220 km/hB.350 km/hC.22,000 km/h

【4】What is the purpose of bike sharing?

A.To solve the “last mile” problem in big cities.

B.To use mobile apps or cards to unlock bikes.

C.To leave the shared bikes at any bike station.

【5】Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A.China only has these four modern inventions.

B.Taobao started “online shopping festival”, the Double Eleven.

C.China’s high-speed trains are greatly changing people’s lives.

【题目】根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。

【1】Many________ (游客) go to visit Zhongshan Tomb every year.

【2】The boy was clever enough to answer all the questions________ (正确).

【3】Thank you for_________ (支持) our team when we had the basketball match.

【4】He has_________ (接受) my invitation and will come to my party next week.

【5】Thousands of people have been_________ (杀死)by COVID-19.

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