题目内容
8.The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线) between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).It started (51)during(在…期间) the Western Han Dynasty and has been a (52)bridge(桥) between East and West for over 2,000years.The road started from Chang'an(now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern( 53)European(欧洲的) country,near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6,500kilometres long and crossed one (54)fourth(第四) of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade(玉),ceramics(陶瓷) and iron went west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems(宝石) and food (55)like(像) carrots and sesame(芝麻).
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the( 56)rest(剩余部分) of the world.It was more than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,(57)knowledge(知识) about art,science and literature,as well as crafts(工艺) and technologies was (58)shared(分享) across the Silk Road.In this way,languages and cultures (59)developed(发展) fast and influenced each other.
Today,along the Silk Road there're many places of (60)interest(兴趣),such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.
分析 文章介绍了丝绸之路的历史.起始于西汉时期丝绸之路成为连接东西方之间的桥梁,促进了贸易和文化的交流与发展.
解答 答案:51.during;考查介词.在…期间during,介词;句中during the Western Han Dynasty作时间状语.
52.bridge;考查名词.桥bridge,名词;句中有不定冠词a限定,名词要用单数.
53.European;考查形容词.欧洲的European,形容词;句中European修饰名词country,用形容词形式即可.
54.fourth;考查数词.第四fourth,序数词;one fourth四分之一.
55.like;考查介词.像like,介词;句中like后面名词carrots and sesame构成介词短语,修饰名词food.
56.rest;考查名词.剩余部分rest,名词;the rest of the world世界上的其它国家.
57.knowledge;考查名词.知识knowledge,不可数名词;句中knowledge作主语,表示抽象的知识,用原形即可.
58.shared;考查语态.分享share;句中share与主语knowledge构成动宾关系,要用过去分词和was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态.
58.developed;考查时态.动词发展develop;句意表达的是过去的事实,要用一般过去时态.
60.interest;考查名词.兴趣interest,抽象名词;句中interest作介词of的宾语,places of interest风景名胜.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
| A. | far | B. | farther | C. | farthest | D. | the farthest |
| A. | are made to | B. | are made | C. | make | D. | have made to |
| A. | look | B. | good | C. | floor |