题目内容
17.短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次).(计10分)| come different excite go good live loud low mean nature time west |
One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.My guests and I were(2)excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting.We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud.We turned our voices (3)lower.But this didn't last long.The waiter came over to us two more (4)times with the same message.
How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people!In China,it's (5)natural and important for a host to make a (6)lively atmosphere(气氛).However,in Russia and(7)westerncountries,having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low.You need to be polite to others.
I felt bad about this.Even though we tried our (8)best,it's very difficult to develop a new habit.
Russians have their own special habits.My Russian friend,Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home.I asked him why he did this."Aha,"Andrey said,"in Russia,people always take about a minute(9)to goover things and plans in their minds before leaving.So they won't leave anything necessary behind."
Finding the (10)differencesbetween cultures is much fun.I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.
分析 文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍作者在俄罗斯学习的时候,作者和几个朋友在餐馆吃饭聊天的时候,声音很大,所以服务员提醒他们在公共场合不能大声说话,作者意识到俄罗斯和中国文化的差异,应该入乡随俗.
解答 1.答案:meaning.考查名词.句意"我在俄罗斯学习时就知道了这句话的___.",根据所给单词可知,应该是the meaning of"…的意思",填名词meaning.
2.答案:excited.考查形容词.句意"我的客人和我都___去红色广场",根据所给单词,及后面的happy开心的,可知,应该用excite的形容词excited令人兴奋的,通常形容人.填excited.
3.答案:lower.考查比较级.句意"我们把声音压得___".根据所给单词可知,服务员告诉我们聊天声音太大了,应该用low低声地,的比较级lower更低.填lower.
4.答案:times.考查名词.句意"服务员又过来两___说同样的事情".根据所给单词可知,应该用time的复数times次数.答案是times.
5.答案:natural.考查形容词.句意"在中国制造…的气氛是非常___"And后是形容词"重要的",所以空格处也用形容词,根据所给单词,可知中国吃饭时这种气氛是"自然的",用nature的形容词natural自然的.
6.答案:lively.考查形容词.句意"在中国制造____的气氛是非常自然的",根据所给单词,可知空格后是名词,所以这里应该用live的形容词lively"轻快的,活跃的",填lively.
7.答案:western.考查形容词.句意"但是,在俄国和其他的一些____国家,在公共场合吃饭意味着你必须保持你的声音比较小.",根据所给单词可知,应该是west的形容词western西方的.填western.
8.答案:best.考查最高级.句意"尽管我们____努力,养成一个新习惯是很困难的.",根据所给单词,可知,应该是try one's best尽某人最大努力.填good的最高级best.
9.答案:to go.考查不定式.句意"在俄罗斯,人们在离开之前总要花一分钟的时间来___事情和计划.",根据所给单词,可知应该是go over仔细检查、重温.take time to do sth花费时间做某事,用不定式to go.
10.答案:differences.考查名词.句意"发现文化之间的___是非常有趣的.",根据所给单词可知,the特指,后应该是名词"差异",用different的名词difference,差异不止一个,因此用复数differences.
点评 选词填空,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.结合语境,根据所给单词,选择合适的词完成答案.
| A. | get up | B. | put up | C. | stay up |
| 课程安排 | 上午8:00-12:00四节课;下午2:00-4:30两节课. | ||
| 课后活动 | 打乒乓球 | ||
| 最喜欢的课程 | 英语,语文 | 理由 | 容易、有趣 |
| 不喜欢的课程 | 数学 | 太难 | |
2.60词左右.信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your letter.Now let me tell you something about my school life.
Yours,
Zhang Hua.
A ll the people on the bus got excited when they arrived at the Great Wall.( )
| A. | captains | B. | guests | C. | passengers |
--It's a good idea to-----.( )
| A. | shout at him | B. | hit him | ||
| C. | pay no attention to him | D. | get angry |