题目内容

【题目】In America, the school day usually starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects are different from __________. In China, we always __________ Chinese, math, English, P.E. and so on. But in America, students have more(更多) __________, such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just __________ study. They also have __________ things to do than(比) Chinese students. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are interested in __________, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some __________ clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m., they do __________ things in different clubs.

Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. __________ that’s not true. American children from the age of seven __________ learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese.

1A. our B. ours C. us D. we

2A. have B. speak C. think D. has

3A. clubs B. sports C. lessons D. friends

4A. about B. around C. of D. with

5A. much B. many C. a lot D. more

6A. art B. sports C. music D. language

7A. other B. another C. others D. the others

8A. lucky B. interested C. difficult D. different

9A. Because B. So C. But D. And

10A. have to B. don’t have to C. had to D. didn’t have to

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4A

5D

6B

7A

8D

9C

10A

【解析】本文介绍了美国孩子的学校生活以及他们课外的活动情况。

1B

考查代词及语境的理解。A. our我们的,是形容词性物主代词; B. ours我们的(东西),是名词性物主代词; C. us 我们,是宾格; D. we我们,是主格;句意:学校的科目不同于我们的。根据The school subjects可知此处比较的是我们的学校科目,故用名词性物主代词ours。故选B。

2A

考查动词及语境的理解。A. have 有; B. speak说话; C. think 认为; D. has有;句意:在中国,我们总是上语文课,数学课,英语课,体育课等等。have Chinese上语文课,主语we是复数,故谓语用复数形式have,故选A。

3C

考查名词及语境的理解。A. clubs俱乐部; B. sports 体育; C. lessons课; D. friends朋友;句意:但是在美国,学生有更多的课,例如烹饪和驾驶课。根据such as cooking and driving lessons.可知指的是课,故选C。

4A

考查介词及语境的理解。A. about 关于; B. around大约; C. of……的; D. with和……一起;句意:他们的学校生活不只是关于学习。根据前文的But in America, students have more(更多) _____3_____, such as cooking and driving lessons.可知美国的学生还学习烹饪和驾驶,因此不只是关于学习,故选A。

5D

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. much 许多,修饰不可数名词; B. many 许多,修饰可数名词; C. a lot 很多; D. more更多的;句意:他们比中国的学生也有更多的事情要做。根据介词than可知此处用比较级,故选D。

6B

考查名词及语境的理解。A. art 艺术; B. sports 运动; C. music音乐;D. language语言;句意:如果学生对运动感兴趣,他们可以加入不同的运动俱乐部。根据they can join different sports clubs.可知要加入运动俱乐部,应是对运动感兴趣,故选B。

7A

考查代词及语境的理解。A. other其他的,修饰复数名词; B. another 另一个,修饰单数名词, C. others 其他的(人或物); D. the others其他所有的(人或物);句意:美国学生也上艺术俱乐部,语言俱乐部和一些其他的俱乐部。修饰复数名词clubs,故用other。

故选A。

8D

考查形容词及语境的理解。A. lucky 幸运的; B. interested 有趣的; C. difficult 困难的; D. different不同的;句意:从下午2点30分到4点,他们在不同的俱乐部做不同的事。根据in different clubs.可知在不同的俱乐部,因此做不同的事,故选D。

9C

考查连词及语境的理解。A. Because 因为; B. So 所以; C. But 但是; D. And而且;句意:但是那是不正确的。根据后文的American children from the age of seven _____10_____ learn a foreign language.可知美国的孩子们也学习外语,因此前文认为它们不学习其他语言是不对的,故选C。

10A

考查情态动词及语境的理解。A. have to 不得不; B. don’t have to 不必; C. had to 不得不; D. didn’t have to不必;句意:美国孩子们从七岁开始不得不学习一门外语。根据For example, they learn French or Chinese.可知美国孩子们不得不学习外语,此处用一般现在时,故选A。

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相关题目

【题目】 London used to be "foggy" for the same reason that cities like Beijing' or Chongqing are "foggy~ today. The "fog was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's smog problem had become so bad that the-government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could bum coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more pea-soupers”. .

Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of' problem with air pollution that . London faced 40 0r 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people's houses If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy(经济) and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel (燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.

However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution . As a result,there are fewer "pea-soupers" in Beijing than there used to be.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A. was too much smoke in the sky.

B.People burnt too much coal in the houses.

C.There were too many factories in the city.

D. The city was too big for the cleaners to clean.

2 How did the air in London become much cleaner?

A.Many factories in the city were closed

B.There was not so much fog in the winter later.

C.People paid more attention to cleaning their city.

D. A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.

3What does the 'underlined word "pea-soupers" refer to?

A. 烟尘 B. 吸烟 C. 毒气 D. 煤气

4 In China, air pollution is more difficult to solve Which of the following is not the reason?.

A. Most pollution comes from the factories

B.Chinese government pays little attention to it.

C.Changing from 'coal to cleaner fuel is quite expensive

D. If factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would .lose their jobs.

5 What's the text mainly about? .

A.Air pollution in Beijing and Chongqing.

B. Air pollution in London

C.Air pollution: different cities, different ways

D. Coal burning.

【题目】It takes much time to learn a language. There are many reasons to learn a language.

Emigration

When you move to a different country or region, learning the local language will help you to communicate with the local community. Even if many local people speak your language, it’s important to learn their language. It will also give you a better understanding of their culture and way of thinking.

Work

If your work is about languages, talking to them in their own languages will help you to communicate with them. Knowing languages may also increase your chances of finding a new job, getting a promotion or a transfer overseas, or of going on foreign business trips.

Many English-speaking business people don’t bother to learn other languages because they believe that most of the people they do business with in foreign countries can speak English. The lack of foreign language knowledge puts the English speakers at a disadvantage.

Travel

When you go on holiday you can get more information by speaking English. If people don’t understand you, all you have to do is speak slowly and turn up the voice.

Food

Perhaps you enjoy the food and drink of a country or region and make trips there. It is very useful to learn a foreign language.

1The underlined word “chance” means .

A. opportunity B. interest C. instruction D. explanation

2There are reasons to learn a language in the passage.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

3What is NOT true according to the passage ?

A. It’s important to learn a foreign language when moving to a different country.

B. Learning a language can give you a better understanding of their culture.

C. If people don’t understand you , you can speak slowly and turn up the voice.

D. It’s not necessary to learn a foreign language if you are English-speaking business people.

4What’s the main idea of the passage ?

A. Where to learn a language. B. Why to learn to learn a language.

C. How to learn a language. D. How many languages to learn.

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