题目内容
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.The _________ (communicate) between people from two different countries becomes much easier with the help of the body language.
2.When you talk with English people, you’d better tell them your opinion _________ (direct).
3.Wuxi is in the _________ (south) part of Jiangsu Province.
4. With sales of 5.2 million _________ (copy), this comic book has become popular.
1.communication
2.directly
3.southern
4.copies
【解析】
试题分析：
1.句意：在身体语言的帮助下，来自两个不同国家的人之间进行交流就容易多了。communicate 是一个动词，交流。根据句意可知，这里我们填的是句子的主语，应该用名词形式，故填communication。
2.句意：当你和英国人谈话的时候，你最好直接告诉他们你的观点。direct 直接的，是一个形容词。根据句意可知，这里我们应该用副词形式来修饰动词tell，故填directly。
3.句意：无锡在江苏省的南部。south名词，南方，南部。in the south of在……的南部。这句话中空后有名词part，故这里应该填形容词形式，即southern。
4.
考点：单词填空。
考点分析： 考点1：单词拼写 单词拼写题是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一，主要考查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点，要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。“单词拼写”题主要有下面一些题型。
一、词类转换
A)按要求写出该词的相应形式。
1. boy(复数)
2. they(宾格)
3. thin(比较级)
4. dance(v-ing形式)
5. break(过去分词)
(福州市中考题)
这种题型是单词拼写题型中比较机械的一种，主要是考查学生对单词形式变换的掌握程度，要求学生掌握单词的变化规则以及一些构词法。(答案 :1. boys 2. them 3. thinner 4. dancing 5. broken)
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Which is (far) from us，the sun or the moon？
2. The pot is used for (keep) water hot.
3. Mike is ill. His mother feels (worry).
4. Beijing will be (rain)tomorrow.
5. They are my (friendly).
这种题型是比较灵活的词类转换形式。它不仅考查学生对单词变换形式的掌握程度，更主要是考查学生对句子成份划分的能力及对各种词类能作什么成份的掌握程度。解答这类题必须先考虑所给词在空格处作什么成份，理解句意，然后采用适当的形式。
第1题，根据句意“太阳和月亮哪一个离我们较远？”，二者比较，应用比较级，故填 farther；
第2题， for是介词，后接v-ing形式，故填keeping；
第3题，feel是系动词，后面应接形容词作表语，故填worried；
第4题，rain的形容词为rainy；
第5题，根据句意，此处应填名词，又因主语They为复数，放这里应填friends。
二、词语释义
根据英文解释，完成下列单词的拼写，每个单词的第一个字母已给出。
1. c (put one thing over another)
2. u (different from；not in the same way)
3. F (the second month of the year)
4. s (not hurt，not in danger)
5. l (not heavy)
6. v (a place smaller than a town)
7. r (having much money)
8. f (of, in or from another country)
9. w (make clean with water)
10. c (easy to see, hear, read or understand) (安徽省中考题)
这类题主要考查学生是否能理解一定的英语解释及掌握某些同义词、近义词或反义词。解答这类题，必须先弄懂释义，再根据提示，写出单词。
(答案 :1. cover 2. unlike 3. February 4. safe 5. light 6. village 7. rich 8. foreign 9. wash 10. clear)
三、汉译英
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. Miss Brown taught (他们) English last term.
2. We don’t think their classroom is (干净) than ours.
3. Is it the best one of the (照片) of your family ?
4. I spent an hour (写) the passage last night.
做这类题要从语法的角度，认真检查所填英语单词的词形是否正确。如果填的是名词，要注意它们是单数还是复数；如果填的是形容词、副词，要注意它们是否需要用比较级或最高级；如果是动词，要注意它们的时态、语态以及语气等。
第1题，根据句意，taught后面应接人称代词的宾格形式，故填them；
第2题，根据句意，此处应填形容词比较级cleaner；
第3题，根据句意，此处可填photo或 picture；又因 one of后应接可数名词的复数形式，故应填 photos/pictures；
第4题，根据句意，“花费多少时间做某事”常用句型“spend+时间+doing sth”，故此处应填 writing。
试题属性
- 题型：
- 难度：
- 考核：
- 年级：
阅读快车系列答案Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable(易变的) . It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, stormy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of the year. If it is raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. It may be sunny in the morning, but when you go out, it may be rainy. So, don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. You should be ready for any kind of weather.
In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums and other places are open from 10:00a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time.
All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that traffic drives on the left.
Be careful with yourselves when you travel in England!
Notice to the tourists At any time of year, the weather in England is __1.__. Just be ___2.___ for any kind of weather. You should remember to take an ___3.___ when you go out. The east of England is __4.___ than the west. ___5.___ are usually open from 9:00a.m. to 5:30 p.m. On Sundays, _6._ of shops are closed. At any time, you can go to the ___7.___. Please wait in __8.___ when you are at the bus stop. Make sure not to walk on the ___9.___ of the road, or it will be very dangerous. If you are in England, you should do everything ___10.___. |